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In Women Novelists and the Ethics of Desire, 1684-1814, Elizabeth
Kraft radically alters our conventional views of early women
novelists by taking seriously their representations of female
desire. To this end, she reads the fiction of Aphra Behn,
Delarivier Manley, Eliza Haywood, Sarah Fielding, Charlotte Smith,
Frances Burney, and Elizabeth Inchbald in light of ethical
paradigms drawn from biblical texts about women and desire. Like
their paradigmatic foremothers, these early women novelists create
female characters who demonstrate subjectivity and responsibility
for the other even as they grapple with the exigencies imposed on
them by circumstance and convention. Kraft's study, informed by
ethical theorists such as Emmanuel Levinas and Luce Irigaray, is
remarkable in its juxtaposition of narratives from ancient and
early modern times. These pairings enable Kraft to demonstrate not
only the centrality of female desire in eighteenth-century culture
and literature but its ethical importance as well.
One of the most important novels of the eighteenth-century, Sir
Charles Grandison [1753] shaped the English courtship novel, and
was loved and admired by both Jane Austen and George Eliot. The
book follows the life of Sir Charles, a man parallel in virtue with
Richardson's female paragons Clarissa and Pamela; and a response to
the fallible protagonist Tom Jones in Fielding's popular satire of
moralising novels. Forming part of the first full scholarly edition
of Richardson's complete works, comprehensive general and textual
introductions significantly revise and advance understanding of the
composition and printing history of Richardson's final novel, and
reveal the central place of Sir Charles in the literature of the
period. Including Richardson's Historical Index for the first time
in any edition, extensive annotations and expansive notes also give
readers crucial context, and provides scholars with paths to follow
for future research.
In Restoration Stage Comedies and Hollywood Remarriage Films,
Elizabeth Kraft brings the canon of Restoration comedy into the
conversation initiated by Stanley Cavell in his book Pursuits of
Happiness: The Hollywood Comedy of Remarriage. Before there could
be imagined remarriages of the sort Cavell documents, there had to
be imagined marriages of equality. Such imagined marriages were
first mapped out on the Restoration stage by witty pairs such as
Harriet and Dorimant, Millamant and Mirabell, and Alithea and
Harcourt who are precursors of the central couples in films such as
Bringing Up Baby, His Girl Friday, and The Lady Eve. In considering
the Restoration comedy canon in one-on-one discourse with the
Hollywood remarriage comedy canon, Kraft demonstrates the
indebtedness of the twentieth-century films to the Restoration
dramatic texts-and the philosophical richness of both canons as
they explore the nature and significance of marriage as pursuit of
moral perfectionism. Her book will be of interest to specialists in
Restoration drama and film scholars.
This volume highlights the variety of forms comedy took in England,
with reference to developments in Europe, particularly France,
during the European Enlightenment. It argues that comedy in this
period is characterized by wit, satire, and humor, provoking both
laughter and sympathetic tears. Comic expression in the
Enlightenment reflects continuities and engagements with the comedy
of previous eras; it is also noted for new forms and preoccupations
engendered by the cultural, philosophical, and political concerns
of the time, including democratizing revolutions, increasing
secularization, and growing emphasis on individualism. Discussions
emphasize the period's stage comedy and acknowledge comic
expression in various forms of print media including the emerging
literary form we now know as the novel. Contributions from scholars
reflect a wide variety of interests in the field of 18th-century
studies, and the inclusion of a generous number of illustrations
throughout demonstrates that the period's visual culture was also
an important part of the Enlightenment comic landscape. Each
chapter takes a different theme as its focus: form, theory, praxis,
identities, the body, politics and power, laughter and ethics.
These eight different approaches to Enlightenment comedy add up to
an extensive, synoptic coverage of the subject.
Meet the staff of @cafe Natalie, Dylan, Blue, Sam, Tanya, and
Jason. They run the hippest coffee shop in San Francisco -- and
they have the coolest site on the Internet.
The staff of @cafe knows the rule about mixing business with love:
don't ever do it. But Natalie's dating Sam -- and dreaming about
Dylan. Blue and Jason would be the perfect couple...if they were
speaking to each other. And Dylan won't be happy until he has
Natalie -- even if it means losing his best friend, Sam. After all,
rules are made to be broken...aren't they?
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