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Giorgio de Chirico was one of the most controversial and
consequential artists of the twentieth century a key member of the
Paris avant-garde, he was a major influence on other artists,
especially the nascent surrealists. His repertoire of motifs empty
arcades, elongated shadows, mannequins, trains created images of
forlorn emptiness that became iconic. Artists inspired by de
Chirico s early work include Yves Tanguy, Pablo Picasso, Max Ernst,
Salvador Dali, and Rene Magritte. His influence also extended
beyond painting and included writers and poets Guillaume
Apollinaire, Andre Breton, John Ashbery, and Sylvia Plath,
filmmakers Jacques Prevert and Michelangelo Antonioni, and even
David Bowie, who admired de Chirico s genderless tailors dummies
that inspired his music videos. After the Great War, he turned
toward neoclassicism and bitterly fell out with the surrealists and
the mainstream modernist movement in the process, becoming an
outspoken outsider of the art world. This in-depth examination of
the artist s life and work by the world s foremost de Chirico
authority is based on new archival research and offers a fresh view
of de Chirico s relationship with surrealism, fascism, forgery, and
the European avant-gardes.
A new, expansive study on Futurism which explores for the first
time its relationships with other European avant-gardes during 1912
to 1939 Futurism was originally an Italian movement established in
1909 that strived for a radical rejuvenation of culture, not just
in art but in all aspects of life. The concept of a new,
all-encompassing aesthetic found its way to large parts of Europe
and had a great influence on other avant-garde movements, something
which has never before been fully explored. Futurism and Europe:
The Aesthetics of a New World examines for the first time the many
interconnections between Futurism and other European avant-gardes
such as De Stijl, Bauhaus, Esprit Nouveau, and Russian
Constructivism. Featuring a wide range of works, the book spans
multiple mediums including painting, sculpture, architecture,
interior and stage designs, graphic work and fashion as well as a
variety of functional objects from furniture and carpets to design
books, ceramics, and puppets. Covering various avant-gardes from
1912 to 1939, artists featured include Italian futurists, such as
Giacomo Balla, Umberto Boccioni, Fortunato Depero, Antonio Sant
'Elia and Enrico Prampolini, alongside other European artists Sonia
Delaunay, Le Corbusier, Fernand Leger, Walter Gropius, Oskar
Schlemmer, El-Lissitsky, Alexander Rodchenko, Theo van Doesburg,
Gerrit Rietveld, Fritz Lang, Paul Citroen, Lazlo Moholy-Nagy,
Wassily Kandinsky, Hans Arp, Duncan Grant, Kazimir Malevich, and
Vladimir Tatlin Exhibition Schedule: Kro ller-Mu ller Museum,
Otterlo (April 29-September 3 2023)
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