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Der berA1/4hmte Text stellt den Ausgangspunkt fA1/4r die
BeschAftigung mit dem Strukturalismus dar. Die deutsche
Aoebersetzung erschien 1931, die 2. Auflage von 1967 leitete im
deutschsprachigen Raum die bis heute andauernde intensive
Saussure-Rezeption ein. 1916 verAffentlichten zwei SchA1/4ler
Saussures drei Vorlesungen unter dem Titel "Cours de linguistique
gA(c)nA(c)rale." Der Text beruhte auf den Mitschriften von drei
Vorlesungen A1/4ber allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, die Saussure
1907 bis 1911 hielt. Der "Cours" wurde nicht nur zum Ausgangspunkt
fA1/4r eine Reihe von neuen linguistischen Disziplinen (wie
Phonologie, strukturalistische Morphologie, strukturalistische
Syntax, strukturelle Semantik, Glossematik), sondern beeinfluAte
auch traditionelle Richtungen wie die Sprachgeschichte,
Dialektologie und Sprachphilosophie. Aus dem Nachwort: Wie jedes
groAe Werk lebt auch der "Cours" dadurch weiter, dass er vielerlei
Interpretationen zulAsst... Seine Bedeutung kann aber wohl noch
immer am treffendsten mit jener knappen Formulierung umschrieben
werden, die Leonard Bloomfield schon 1923 in seiner Rezension gab:
Der Wert des "Cours" besteht in seiner klaren und genauen
Darstellung der fundamentalen Prinzipien. Das meiste von dem, was
der Autor sagt, lag schon seit langem "in der Luft," die
Systematisierung aber stammt von ihm. [...] Der entscheidende Punkt
aber ist, dass de Saussure hier zum ersten Mal die Welt ausgemessen
hat, in der die historische Grammatik des Indo-EuropAischen (die
groAe Errungenschaft des vorigen Jahrhunderts) nur ein einzelnes
Teilgebiet darstellt; er hat uns die theoretische Grundlage fA1/4r
eine Wissenschaft von der menschlichen Sprache gegeben.
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Course in General Linguistics (Hardcover)
Ferdinand De Saussure; Translated by Wade Baskin; Edited by Perry Meisel, Haun Saussy
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R2,205
R2,088
Discovery Miles 20 880
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The founder of modern linguistics, Ferdinand de Saussure
inaugurated semiology, structuralism, and deconstruction and made
possible the work of Jacques Derrida, Roland Barthes, Michel
Foucault, and Jacques Lacan, thus enabling the development of
French feminism, gender studies, New Historicism, and
postcolonialism. Based on Saussure's lectures, "Course in General
Linguistics" (1916) traces the rise and fall of the historical
linguistics in which Saussure was trained, the synchronic or
structural linguistics with which he replaced it, and the new look
of diachronic linguistics that followed this change. Most
important, Saussure presents the principles of a new linguistic
science that includes the invention of semiology, or the theory of
the "signifier," the "signified," and the "sign" that they combine
to produce.
This is the first critical edition of "Course in General
Linguistics" to appear in English and restores Wade Baskin's
original translation of 1959, in which the terms "signifier" and
"signified" are introduced into English in this precise way. Baskin
renders Saussure clearly and accessibly, allowing readers to
experience his shift of the theory of reference from mimesis to
performance and his expansion of poetics to include all media,
including the life sciences and environmentalism. An introduction
situates Saussure within the history of ideas and describes the
history of scholarship that made "Course in General Linguistics"
legendary. New endnotes enlarge Saussure's contexts to include
literary criticism, cultural studies, and philosophy.
The founder of modern linguistics, Ferdinand de Saussure
inaugurated semiology, structuralism, and deconstruction and made
possible the work of Jacques Derrida, Roland Barthes, Michel
Foucault, and Jacques Lacan, thus enabling the development of
French feminism, gender studies, New Historicism, and
postcolonialism. Based on Saussure's lectures, "Course in General
Linguistics" (1916) traces the rise and fall of the historical
linguistics in which Saussure was trained, the synchronic or
structural linguistics with which he replaced it, and the new look
of diachronic linguistics that followed this change. Most
important, Saussure presents the principles of a new linguistic
science that includes the invention of semiology, or the theory of
the "signifier," the "signified," and the "sign" that they combine
to produce.
This is the first critical edition of "Course in General
Linguistics" to appear in English and restores Wade Baskin's
original translation of 1959, in which the terms "signifier" and
"signified" are introduced into English in this precise way. Baskin
renders Saussure clearly and accessibly, allowing readers to
experience his shift of the theory of reference from mimesis to
performance and his expansion of poetics to include all media,
including the life sciences and environmentalism. An introduction
situates Saussure within the history of ideas and describes the
history of scholarship that made "Course in General Linguistics"
legendary. New endnotes enlarge Saussure's contexts to include
literary criticism, cultural studies, and philosophy.
Written in 1878, while the author was a twenty-year-old student in
Berlin, Saussure's only full-length work proposed the existence of
two additional sonant coefficients in the Indo-European parent
language. Applying the methods of comparison and internal
reconstruction to Proto-Indo-European, Saussure argued that the
long vowels had developed from a short vowel plus a sonant
coefficient. A hypothesis far ahead of its time, his proposal was
not confirmed until 1927 when a consonantal phoneme etymologically
derived from Saussure's A was discovered in newly deciphered
Hittite, the oldest attested Indo-European language. Not only is
the Memoire a dramatic demonstration of the method of internal
reconstruction, but it also paved the way for further developments
in historical phonology including laryngeal theory, and may have
stimulated Saussure's later development of structuralism. This
reissue includes, as an appendix, Antoine Meillet's 1913 obituary
of Saussure.
Ferdinand de Saussure is commonly regarded as one of the fathers of
20th Century Linguistics. His lectures, posthumously published as
the Course in General Linguistics ushered in the structuralist mode
which marked a key turning point in modern thought. Philosophers
such as Jacques Derrida and Roland Barthes, psychoanalysts such as
Jacques Lacan, the anthropologist ClaudeLevi-Strauss and linguists
such as Noam Chomsky all found an important influence for their
work in the pages of Saussure's text. Published 100 years after
Saussure's death, this new edition of Roy Harris's authoritative
translation is now available in the Bloomsbury Revelations series
with a substantial new introduction exploring Saussure's
contemporary influence and importance.
Ferdinand de Saussure (1857 1913), the founder of structuralist
linguistics and pioneer of semiotics, began his career as a scholar
of Indo-European languages (his early study of the
Proto-Indo-European vowel system is also reissued in this series:
ISBN 9781108006590). In 1880, Saussure was awarded a doctorate from
the University of Leipzig for this study, which appeared in print
in 1881. He published almost nothing more during his lifetime.
Earlier Indo-Europeanists had noted the almost complete absence of
the genitive absolute from Classical Sanskrit texts. Saussure
argued that it must have been a feature of colloquial speech, as it
appears in formulaic expressions in less 'purist' Sanskrit texts,
as well as in Pali. He analyses different forms of the
construction, and lists nearly 500 examples, many from the
Mahabharata and the Ramayana. The thesis is also of interest as it
reveals Saussure's early approach to problems of syntax."
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