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A unique resource that synthesizes existing primary and secondary
sources to provide a fascinating introduction to the development
and dissemination of science within history's great empires, as
well as the complex interaction between imperialism and scientific
progress over two centuries. Imperialism and Science is a scholarly
yet accessible chronicle of the impact of imperialism on science
over the past 200 years, from the effect of Catholicism on
scientific progress in Latin America to the importance of U.S.
government funding of scientific research to America's preeminent
place in the world. Spanning two centuries of scientific advance
throughout the age of empire, Imperialism and Science sheds new
light on the spread of scientific thought throughout the former
colonial world. Science made enormous advances during this period,
often being associated with anti-Imperialist struggle or, as in the
case of the science brought to 19th-century China and India by the
British, with Western cultural hegemony. Packed with portraits of
key scientists, their discoveries, and their achievements, bringing
to life the contribution of scientists from even the most far-flung
corners of empire Includes a detailed chronology, bibliography, and
a glossary of key scientific terms of the era, helping to make the
history of science accessible to the general reader
This book explores the various historical and cultural aspects of
scientific, medical and technical exchanges that occurred between
central Europe and Asia. A number of papers investigate the
printing, gunpowder, guncasting, shipbuilding, metallurgical and
drilling technologies while others deal with mapping techniques,
the adoption of written calculation and mechanical clocks as well
as the use of medical techniques such as pulse taking and
electrotherapy. While human mobility played a significant role in
the exchange of knowledge, translating European books into local
languages helped the introduction of new knowledge in mathematical,
physical and natural sciences from central Europe to its periphery
and to the Middle East and Asian cultures. The book argues that the
process of transmission of knowledge whether theoretical or
practical was not a simple and one-way process from the donor to
the receiver as it is often admitted, but a multi-dimensional and
complex cultural process of selection and transformation where
ancient scientific and local traditions and elements. The book
explores the issue from a different geopolitical perspective,
namely not focusing on a singular recipient and several points of
distribution, namely the metropolitan centres of science, medicine,
and technology, but on regions that are both recipients and
distributors and provides new perspectives based on newly
investigated material for historical studies on the cross
scientific exchanges between different parts of the world.
This book explores the various historical and cultural aspects of
scientific, medical and technical exchanges that occurred between
central Europe and Asia. A number of papers investigate the
printing, gunpowder, guncasting, shipbuilding, metallurgical and
drilling technologies while others deal with mapping techniques,
the adoption of written calculation and mechanical clocks as well
as the use of medical techniques such as pulse taking and
electrotherapy. While human mobility played a significant role in
the exchange of knowledge, translating European books into local
languages helped the introduction of new knowledge in mathematical,
physical and natural sciences from central Europe to its periphery
and to the Middle East and Asian cultures. The book argues that the
process of transmission of knowledge whether theoretical or
practical was not a simple and one-way process from the donor to
the receiver as it is often admitted, but a multi-dimensional and
complex cultural process of selection and transformation where
ancient scientific and local traditions and elements. The book
explores the issue from a different geopolitical perspective,
namely not focusing on a singular recipient and several points of
distribution, namely the metropolitan centres of science, medicine,
and technology, but on regions that are both recipients and
distributors and provides new perspectives based on newly
investigated material for historical studies on the cross
scientific exchanges between different parts of the world.
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