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It is a source of great satisfaction to us that a Second Edition of
this treatise should be called for, especially because it has given
us the opportunity to produce, we believe, a better book. Eighteen
chapters, amounting to one-third of the whole, are new, and of
these, 13 deal with subjects not covered at all in the First
Edition. We have paid more attention to embryonic and fetal growth,
with chapters on cell differentiation (Lehtonen and Saxen),
embryonic growth (O'Rahilly and Muller), control of fetal size
(Snow), regulation of fetal growth (D'Ercole and Underwood), and
ultrasonic studies offetal growth (Meire). At last the data are
available for a chapter on the evolution of the human growth curve,
by Eliz- abeth Watts. Large parts of the endocrine section have
been rewritten (by Michael Preece, and by William Crowley and
Margaret Wierman), and the genetics section has been largely
recast, with new contributions by William Mueller and Ronald
Wilson. Reynaldo Marto- rell has contributed a new chapter on
growth in developing countries, and Tanner discusses growth surveys
and standards as well as catch-up growth. Finally, there are two
new chap- ters dealing with growth as a monitor of the health of
populations-one by Tadeusz Bie- licki, considering the contemporary
scene, and the other by Robert Fogel, on the contri- bution that
such studies are making to the economic history of the eighteenth
and nineteenth centuries.
This volume provides a contemporary and historical overview of
infant nutrition in Europe, North America, and the Third World. It
emphasizes the important role that good nutrition, appropriate
health care, and a caring environment play in promoting healthy
physical and social growth in children. Issues covered include
breast feeding, maternal undernutrition and reproductive
performance, weaning, and the social and pyschological factors of
breast feeding. The book will serve as an excellent guide for
nutritionists, pediatricians, health professionals and others
involved in child welfare worldwide.
This volume provides a contemporary and historical overview of
infant nutrition in Europe, North America, and the Third World. It
emphasizes the important role that good nutrition, appropriate
health care, and a caring environment play in promoting healthy
physical and social growth in children. Issues covered include
breast feeding, maternal undernutrition and reproductive
performance, weaning, and the social and pyschological factors of
breast feeding. The book will serve as an excellent guide for
nutritionists, pediatricians, health professionals and others
involved in child welfare worldwide.
It is a source of great satisfaction to us that a Second Edition of
this treatise should be called for, especially because it has given
us the opportunity to produce, we believe, a better book. Eighteen
chapters, amounting to one-third of the whole, are new, and of
these, 13 deal with subjects not covered at all in the First
Edition. We have paid more attention to embryonic and fetal growth,
with chapters on cell differentiation (Lehtonen and Saxen),
embryonic growth (O'Rahilly and Muller), control of fetal size
(Snow), regulation of fetal growth (D'Ercole and Underwood), and
ultrasonic studies offetal growth (Meire). At last the data are
available for a chapter on the evolution of the human growth curve,
by Eliz- abeth Watts. Large parts of the endocrine section have
been rewritten (by Michael Preece, and by William Crowley and
Margaret Wierman), and the genetics section has been largely
recast, with new contributions by William Mueller and Ronald
Wilson. Reynaldo Marto- rell has contributed a new chapter on
growth in developing countries, and Tanner discusses growth surveys
and standards as well as catch-up growth. Finally, there are two
new chap- ters dealing with growth as a monitor of the health of
populations-one by Tadeusz Bie- licki, considering the contemporary
scene, and the other by Robert Fogel, on the contri- bution that
such studies are making to the economic history of the eighteenth
and nineteenth centuries.
It is a source of great satisfaction to us that a Second Edition of
this handbook should be called for, especially because it has given
us the opportunity to produce, we believe, a better book. Eighteen
chapters, amounting to one-third of the whole, are new, and of
these, 13 deal with subjects not covered at all in the First
Edition. We have paid more attention to embryonic and fetal growth,
with chapters on cell differentiation (Lehtonen and Saxen),
embryonic growth (O'Rahilly and Muller), control offetal size
(Snow), regulation offetal growth (D'Ercole and Underwood), and
ultrasonic studies offetal growth (Meire). At last the data are
available for a chapter on the evolution of the human growth curve,
by Eliz- abeth Watts. Large parts of the endocrine section have
been rewritten (by Michael Preece, and by William Crowley and
Margaret Wierman), and the genetics section has been largely
recast, with new contributions by William Mueller and Ronald
Wilson. Reynaldo Marto- rell has contributed a new chapter on
growth in developing countries, and Tanner discusses growth surveys
and standards as well as catch-up growth. Finally, there are two
new chap- ters dealing with growth as a monitor of the health of
populations-one by Tadeusz Bie- licki, considering the contemporary
scene, and the other by Robert Fogel, on the contri- bution that
such studies are making to the economic history of the eighteenth
and nineteenth centuries.
Infant Feeding is about a controversy which fascinated the medical
and scientific world, as well as national and international health
authorities, politicians, religious groups and consumer
organisations, for more than 11 years. It often disturbed public
opinion, being concerned, as it is, with nothing less than the life
and death of babies. The infant food industry was directly accused
of having caused a decline in breast-feeding through the
inappropriate marketing of breast milk substitutes. The problem was
said to be particularly acute in poor under-developed communities,
because illiterate mothers were unable to understand instructions
for its use, water was often contaminated and, in order to
"stretch" an admittedly expensive product, it was over-diluted. The
inevitable result, said the critics of industry, was malnutrition,
gastroenteritis and increased infant mortality. These were very
serious charges against companies which had until then been
generally considered to provide an important contribution to
medical progress and child health. One company was to be
particularly singled out: Nestle SA, the Swiss multinational.
Perhaps it became the target because it was the longest
establishment, and served well as a symbol of the whole industry.
It is a story which is full of confrontations, intrigue and
passionately-held opinions, based, nevertheless, on a sizeable body
of medical science. After countless twists and turns, it has some
sort of "happy ending". Yet a great deal remains to be said, as
will be seen throughout the book.
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