Privacy and data protection in police work and law enforcement cooperation has always been a challenging issue. Current developments in EU internal security policy, such as increased information sharing (which includes the exchange of personal data between European law enforcement agencies and judicial actors in the area of freedom, security and justice (Europol, Eurojust, Frontex and OLAF)) and the access of EU agencies, in particular Europol and Eurojust, to data stored in European information systems such as the SIS (II), VIS, CIS or Eurodac raise interesting questions regarding the balance between the rights of individuals and security interests. This book deals with the complexity of the relations between these actors and offers for the first time a comprehensive overview of the structures for information exchange in the area of freedom, security and justice and their compliance with data protection rules in this field.

This book analyzes patterns and causes of state cooperation with the International Criminal Court. The work focuses on several African cases, including those against leading state officials, to dive into current debates about compliance with international law and resistance to international courts. The book, which draws on interview data collected in The Hague, Kenya, and South Africa, reveals the diversity of state behaviors ranging from full compliance and diplomatic support to partial compliance to resistance and exit. This redirects the widespread narrative about African resistance against the ICC to include evidence of continued Court support. It is argued that the degree of cooperation the Court receives is affected by a government's perceived costs and benefits of executing an ICC request: a cooperation request is considered high cost or low cost depending on the suspect's position, the type of action requested, and the government's domestic and regional policy objectives. In response, the Court has been careful not to alienate states further, thus highlighting that the Court is both above and below the state: having the power to charge individuals including state officials, but relying on governments-sometimes those from which suspects come-to take action on behalf of the Court against the same suspects. The book will be of interest to academics, researchers, and policymakers working in the areas of international law, human rights, international criminal justice, and international relations.

The Law Enforcement Directive 2016/680 (LED) is the first legal instrument in the EU which comprehensively regulates the use of personal data by law enforcement authorities, creating a minimum standard of privacy protection across the EU. Together with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), it stands at the heart of the legal reform of the EU's data protection law. Although it was adopted at the same time as the GDPR, the LED has not received the same scholarly attention, despite its significant impact and controversial implementation in Member States. The EU Law Enforcement Directive (LED): A Commentary addresses this by providing an article-by-article commentary on the Directive. Drawing on the expertise of leading scholars, regulators, and practitioners in the EU data protection field, it offers a detailed analysis of its legal provisions, drawing on relevant case law and scholarship to illuminate the key aspects and intricacies of each provision. It analyses national transpositions of the LED while taking into account the GDPR and the regulations on the processing of personal data by EU institutions, bodies, offices and agencies. For further context, it includes introductory chapters on the background and evolution of the Directive, the Council of Europe, and the impact of Brexit on the LED. This comprehensive volume is an excellent resource for anyone seeking authoritative guidance on the application and interpretation of LED provisions, especially judges, legal practitioners, prosecutors, competent authorities, and academics.

Bachelorarbeit aus dem Jahr 2012 im Fachbereich BWL - Marketing, Unternehmenskommunikation, CRM, Marktforschung, Social Media, Note: 1,0, Fachhochschule Jena, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Kundenzufriedenheit, in den achtziger Jahren erstmals als Marketingthematik aufgekom-men, ist heutzutage weder aus Theorie noch Praxis wegzudenken. Vor allem die positive Auswirkung der Kundenzufriedenheit auf den Unternehmenserfolg erklart ihre hohe Bedeutungskraft. Doch wie kann die essentiell wichtige Kundenzufriedenheit erreicht werden? Welche Anforderungen der Kunden gilt es zu erfullen? Diesem Fragenkomplex soll die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit gewidmet werden. Eine Beantwortung der Fragen wird unter Heranziehung des Ansatzes nach Kano angestrebt. Gemass der Grundidee des Kano - Modells wirken sich Leistungsattribute eines Produktes oder einer Dienstleistung unterschiedlich auf das Mass der Kundenzufriedenheit aus. Neben dem Modellansatz entwickelte Kano eine entsprechende Methode zur Identifikation des Zufriedenheitspotentials der verschiedenen Leistungsattribute. Das die Wahl gerade auf den Ansatz nach Kano fiel, obwohl er einer unter vielen ist, erklart folgende Intention: Es bestand der Wunsch nach der Auseinandersetzung mit einer stark praxisrelevanten sowie von der Literatur viel geschatzten Thematik. Auch wenn der Japaner Kano das Modell bereits 1984 niederschrieb, wird sich herausstellen, dass seine Grundidee nach wie vor den aktuellen Stand der Forschung darstellt. Zunachst soll mit der vorliegenden Bachelorarbeit die theoretische Facette des Modells sowie der Methode nach Kano erlautert werden. Im Anschluss daran folgt die Konzentration auf den eigentlichen Schwerpunkt der Arbeit: Die Beleuchtung der Kano - Methode in ihrer praktischen Anwendung. Hierzu dient eine Vielfalt an branchenubergreifenden Studien, deren Durchfuhrung auf der Kano - Methode basiert. Aus der Vorstellung der Studien resultiert das Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit. Letzten Endes soll die Erkenntnis