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The present issue of Structure and Bonding is dedicated to applied
group 13 chemistry, particularly for the elements boron and
aluminum, and to a lesser degree gallium and indium. Although boron
is a trace element (0.01 g kg 1) in the earth's crust, it has been
concentrated in a few locations by geochemical processes and is
relatively easy to mine as borax. Aluminum, on the other hand, is
the most abundant metal in the earth's crust (82 g kg 1) and
dispersed widely throughout the globe. Thus, boron and aluminum are
readily available and their associated products or compounds are
usually inexpensive and thereby easy to commercialize. The chapters
were chosen to encompass both applied and fundamental aspects of
their subiects. The first chapter 'Borates in Industrial Use'
provides a complete, and perhaps, quintessential, coverage of
compounds containing boron oxygen bonds. In the chapter Schubert
explains the close relationship between the basic properties of the
boron compounds and their associated uses. The remaining four
chapters focus, to some degree, on aluminum. Since a great deal of
literature exists in this area, these chapters are more focused on
areas of emerging utility, and contain a great deal of fundamental
information. Uhl's contribution in Chapter 2 provides basic
synthesis and structural information for aluminum and gallium
hydrazides. These types of compounds are being explored as
potential molecular precursors to metal nitrides such as the
important blue green laser material gallium nitride.
The present issue of Structure and Bonding is dedicated to applied
group 13 chemistry, particularly for the elements boron and
aluminum, and to a lesser degree gallium and indium. Although boron
is a trace element (0.01 g kg 1) in the earth's crust, it has been
concentrated in a few locations by geochemical processes and is
relatively easy to mine as borax. Aluminum, on the other hand, is
the most abundant metal in the earth's crust (82 g kg 1) and
dispersed widely throughout the globe. Thus, boron and aluminum are
readily available and their associated products or compounds are
usually inexpensive and thereby easy to commercialize. The chapters
were chosen to encompass both applied and fundamental aspects of
their subiects. The first chapter 'Borates in Industrial Use'
provides a complete, and perhaps, quintessential, coverage of
compounds containing boron oxygen bonds. In the chapter Schubert
explains the close relationship between the basic properties of the
boron compounds and their associated uses. The remaining four
chapters focus, to some degree, on aluminum. Since a great deal of
literature exists in this area, these chapters are more focused on
areas of emerging utility, and contain a great deal of fundamental
information. Uhl's contribution in Chapter 2 provides basic
synthesis and structural information for aluminum and gallium
hydrazides. These types of compounds are being explored as
potential molecular precursors to metal nitrides such as the
important blue green laser material gallium nitride.
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