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Originally published in 1965. This is a textbook of modern
deductive logic, designed for beginners but leading further into
the heart of the subject than most other books of the kind. The
fields covered are the Propositional Calculus, the more elementary
parts of the Predicate Calculus, and Syllogistic Logic treated from
a modern point of view. In each of the systems discussed the main
emphases are on Decision Procedures and Axiomatisation, and the
material is presented with as much formal rigour as is compatible
with clarity of exposition. The techniques used are not only
described but given a theoretical justification. Proofs of
Consistency, Completeness and Independence are set out in detail.
The fundamental characteristics of the various systems studies, and
their relations to each other are established by meta-logical
proofs, which are used freely in all sections of the book.
Exercises are appended to most of the chapters, and answers are
provided.
This long-awaited book replaces Hughes and Cresswell's two classic studies of modal logic: An Introduction to Modal Logic and A Companion to Modal Logic. A New Introduction to Modal Logic is an entirely new work, completely re-written by the authors. They have incorporated all the new developments that have taken place since 1968 in both modal propositional logic and modal predicate logic, without sacrificing tha clarity of exposition and approachability that were essential features of their earlier works. The book takes readers from the most basic systems of modal propositional logic right up to systems of modal predicate with identity. It covers both technical developments such as completeness and incompleteness, and finite and infinite models, and their philosophical applications, especially in the area of modal predicate logic.
Originally published in 1965. This is a textbook of modern
deductive logic, designed for beginners but leading further into
the heart of the subject than most other books of the kind. The
fields covered are the Propositional Calculus, the more elementary
parts of the Predicate Calculus, and Syllogistic Logic treated from
a modern point of view. In each of the systems discussed the main
emphases are on Decision Procedures and Axiomatisation, and the
material is presented with as much formal rigour as is compatible
with clarity of exposition. The techniques used are not only
described but given a theoretical justification. Proofs of
Consistency, Completeness and Independence are set out in detail.
The fundamental characteristics of the various systems studies, and
their relations to each other are established by meta-logical
proofs, which are used freely in all sections of the book.
Exercises are appended to most of the chapters, and answers are
provided.
This long-awaited book replaces not one but both of Hughes and
Cresswell's two previous classic studies of modal logic: "An
Introduction to Modal Logic" and "A Companion to Modal Logic."
"A New Introduction to Modal Logic" has been completely rewritten
by the authors to incorporate all the developments that have taken
place since 1968 both in modal propositional logical and modal
predicate logic, but without sacrificing the clarity of exposition
and approachability that were essential features of the earlier
works.
The book takes readers through the most basic systems of modal
prepositional logic right up to systems of modal predicate with
identity. It deals with both technical developments such as
completeness and incompleteness, and finite and infinite models,
and discusses philosophical applications, especially, in the area
of modal predicate logic.
John Buridan was a fourteenth-century philosopher who enjoyed an
enormous reputation for about two hundred years, was then totally
neglected, and is now being 'rediscovered' through his relevance to
contemporary work in philosophical logic. The final chapter of
Buridan's Sophismata deals with problems about self-reference, and
in particular with the semantic paradoxes. He offers his own
distinctive solution to the well-known 'Liar Paradox' and
introduces a number of other paradoxes that will be unfamiliar to
most logicians. Buridan also moves on from these problems to more
general questions about the nature of propositions, the criteria of
their truth and falsity and the concepts of validity and knowledge.
This edition of that chapter is intended to make Buridan's ideas
and arguments accessible to a wider range of readers. The volume
should interest many philosophers, linguists and logicians, who are
increasingly finding in medieval work striking anticipations of
their own concerns.
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