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Over the past decade, there has been an unprecedented mobilization
of street protests worldwide, from the demonstrations that helped
bring progressive governments to power in Latin America, to the
Arab Spring, to Occupy movements in the United States and Europe,
to democracy protests in China. This edited volume investigates the
current status, nature and dynamics of the new politics that
characterizes social movements from around the world that are part
of this revolutionary wave. Spanning case studies from Latin
America, North and South Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Europe, and
North America, this volume examines the varied manifestations of
the current cycle of protest, which emerged from the Global South
and spread to the North and highlights their interconnections - the
globalized nature of these social movements. Analytically
converging around Sidney Tarrow's emphasis on protest cycles,
political opportunity structures and identity, the individual
chapters investigate processes such as global framing,
internationalization, diffusion, scale shifts, externalizations and
transnational coalition building to provide an analytic cartography
of the current state of social movements as they are simultaneously
globalizing while still being embedded in their respective
localities. Looking at new ways of thinking and new forms of
challenging power, this comprehensive volume will be of great
interest to graduates and scholars in the fields of globalization,
social movements and international politics.
United States-Cuban Relations breaks new ground in its treatment of
this long and tumultuous relationship. The overall approach,
mirroring the political science background of both authors, does
not focus on historical detail that has been provided by many other
works, but rather on a broad analysis of trends and patterns that
have marked the long relationship between the two countries.
Dominguez and Prevost argue that U.S. policy toward Cuba is driven
in significant measure by developments on the ground in Cuba. From
the U.S. intervention at the time of the Cuban Independence War to
the most recent revisions of U.S. policy in the wake of the Powell
Commission, the authors demonstrate how U.S. policy adjusts to
developments and perceived reality on the island. The final
chapters of the book focus on the contemporary period, with
particular emphasis on the changing dynamic toward Cuba from U.S.
civil society. Dominguez and Prevost describe how the U.S. business
community, fearful of being isolated from Cuba's reinsertion in the
world's capitalist markets, have united with long-standing
opponents of the U.S. embargo to win the right to sell food and
medicines to Cuba over the last four years. Ultimately, the authors
are realists about the possibility of better relations between the
U.S. and Cuba, pointing out that, short of the collapse of Cuba's
current political and economic system, fundamental change in U.S.
policy toward the island is unlikely in the immediate future.
United States-Cuban Relations breaks new ground in its treatment of
this long and tumultuous relationship. The overall approach,
mirroring the political science background of both authors, does
not focus on historical detail that has been provided by many other
works, but rather on a broad analysis of trends and patterns that
have marked the long relationship between the two countries.
Dominguez and Prevost argue that U.S. policy toward Cuba is driven
in significant measure by developments on the ground in Cuba. From
the U.S. intervention at the time of the Cuban Independence War to
the most recent revisions of U.S. policy in the wake of the Powell
Commission, the authors demonstrate how U.S. policy adjusts to
developments and perceived reality on the island. The final
chapters of the book focus on the contemporary period, with
particular emphasis on the changing dynamic toward Cuba from U.S.
civil society. Dominguez and Prevost describe how the U.S. business
community, fearful of being isolated from Cuba's reinsertion in the
world's capitalist markets, have united with long-standing
opponents of the U.S. embargo to win the right to sell food and
medicines to Cuba over the last four years. Ultimately, the authors
are realists about the possibility of better relations between the
U.S. and Cuba, pointing out that, short of the collapse of Cuba's
current political and economic system, fundamental change in U.S.
policy toward the island is unlikely in the immediate future.
As a young militant in the 26th of July Movement, Esteban Morales
Dominguez participated in the overthrow of the Batista regime and
the triumph of the Cuban Revolution. The revolutionaries, he
understood, sought to establish a more just and egalitarian
society. But Morales Dominguez, an Afro-Cuban, knew that the
complicated question of race could not be ignored, or simply willed
away in a post-revolutionary context. Today, he is one of Cuba's
most prominent Afro-Cuban intellectuals and its leading authority
on the race question. Available for the first time in English, the
essays collected here describe the problem of racial inequality in
Cuba, provide evidence of its existence, constructively criticize
efforts by the Cuban political leadership to end discrimination,
and point to a possible way forward. Morales Dominguez surveys the
major advancements in race relations that occurred as a result of
the revolution, but does not ignore continuing signs of inequality
and discrimination. Instead, he argues that the revolution must be
an ongoing process and that to truly transform society it must
continue to confront the question of race in Cuba.
As a young militant in the 26th of July Movement, Esteban Morales
Dominguez participated in the overthrow of the Batista regime and
the triumph of the Cuban Revolution. The revolutionaries, he
understood, sought to establish a more just and egalitarian
society. But Morales Dominguez, an Afro-Cuban, knew that the
complicated question of race could not be ignored, or simply willed
away in a post-revolutionary context. Today, he is one of Cuba's
most prominent Afro-Cuban intellectuals and its leading authority
on the race question. Available for the first time in English, the
essays collected here describe the problem of racial inequality in
Cuba, provide evidence of its existence, constructively criticize
efforts by the Cuban political leadership to end discrimination,
and point to a possible way forward. Morales Dominguez surveys the
major advancements in race relations that occurred as a result of
the revolution, but does not ignore continuing signs of inequality
and discrimination. Instead, he argues that the revolution must be
an ongoing process and that to truly transform society it must
continue to confront the question of race in Cuba.
This encyclopedia reviews and interprets a broad array of research
on Latin American politics, including topics related to political
institutions, processes, and parties; social movements; political
economy; racial and gender politics; and Latin America's
international relations. Under the editorial directorship of Harry
E. Vanden and Gary Prevost and associate editors Jennifer Cyr,
Kwame Dixon, Mary K. Meyer McAleese, Gabriel Ondetti, and Richard
Stahler-Sholk, this publication brings together peer-reviewed
contributions by leading researchers and offers the definitive
resource for understanding contemporary politics in the region. As
a result, the Oxford Encyclopedia of Latin American Politics is a
necessary resource for students and as well as both new and
established scholars.
In recent years, the simultaneous development of prominent social
movements and the election of left and centre-left governments has
radically altered the political landscape in Latin America. These
social movements have ranged from the community based 'piqueteros'
of Argentina that brought down three governments in the space of a
month in 2001 to the indigenous movements in Ecuador and Bolivia
that were instrumental in toppling five governments in the last
decade. And in the cases of Venezuela and Brazil, social movements
helped to provide the political base from which leftist leaders
like Hugo Chavez and Lula were swept into power by election. Social
Movements and Leftist Governments in Latin America moves beyond
simple discussion of these social movements to address an issue
that is crucial for politics in the region today but has yet to be
properly analysed - specifically, what is the position of the
social movements after progressive governments take power. Are they
co-opted in support of government policies or do they remain at
arm's length as continuing opponents? How many of the movement's
demands are actually met and what happens when the government
almost inevitably disappoints its supporters in such movements?
This unique and important work explores these questions, shedding
new light on how these social movements continue to operate in
Latin America.
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