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The increasing significance of managing or changing habits is
evident across a range of pressing contemporary issues: climate
change, waste management, travel practices, and crowd control.
Assembling and Governing Habits engages with the diverse ways in
which habits are governed through the knowledge practices and
technologies that have been brought to bear on them. The volume
addresses three main concerns. The first focuses on how the habit
discourses proposed by a range of disciplines have informed the
ways in which different forms of expertise have shaped the ways in
which habits have been managed or changed to bring about specific
social objectives. The second concerns the ways in which habits are
acted on as aspects of infrastructures which constitute the
interfaces through which technical systems, human conducts and
environments are acted on simultaneously. The third concerns the
specific ways in which habit discourses and habit infrastructures
are brought together in the regulation of 'city habits': that is,
habits which have specific qualities arising out of the specific
conditions - the rhythms and densities - of urban life and ones
which, in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, have been profoundly
disrupted. Written in a clear and direct style, the book will
appeal to students and scholars with an interest in cultural
studies, sociology, cultural geography, history of the sciences,
and posthuman studies.
While the dynamics of market attachments have been extensively
analyzed, the implied other to this - market detachments - have
not. This book addresses this imbalance and investigates economies
of detachment or the processes whereby various elements or
relations in markets are removed or severed. Market organizations
and dynamics involve myriad processes of attachment - good and bad.
Recent work within the new economic sociology has documented how
the arts of attachment are implicated in the technical,
organizational and social functions of markets. This work
highlights the complexities of market attachments as both material
links and subjective or affective ties. It also foregrounds
attachment as a variable relation, often dependent on its implied
other: detachment. However, while the first term of this relation
is relatively well known, the second is seriously under-researched
and deserves far more attention. Key questions explored are: what
is detachment; how does it work and what are the theoretical
underpinnings and implications of this concept? How do practices
and strategies of detachment configure and 're-agence' markets? How
do markets provoke attitudes and dispositions of detachment? How do
detachment strategies become qualified as political and with what
consequences? The authors in this unique collection explore these
questions using an array of empirical cases ranging from fast
fashion to food supply chains, energy savings schemes to unpackaged
food. Working across economic sociology, science and technology
studies (STS), cultural studies, politics and consumer research
they highlight the complexities, significance and impacts of
'letting go' in market configurations. The chapters in this book
were originally published as a special issue of the journal,
Consumption, Markets & Culture.
The increasing significance of managing or changing habits is
evident across a range of pressing contemporary issues: climate
change, waste management, travel practices, and crowd control.
Assembling and Governing Habits engages with the diverse ways in
which habits are governed through the knowledge practices and
technologies that have been brought to bear on them. The volume
addresses three main concerns. The first focuses on how the habit
discourses proposed by a range of disciplines have informed the
ways in which different forms of expertise have shaped the ways in
which habits have been managed or changed to bring about specific
social objectives. The second concerns the ways in which habits are
acted on as aspects of infrastructures which constitute the
interfaces through which technical systems, human conducts and
environments are acted on simultaneously. The third concerns the
specific ways in which habit discourses and habit infrastructures
are brought together in the regulation of 'city habits': that is,
habits which have specific qualities arising out of the specific
conditions - the rhythms and densities - of urban life and ones
which, in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, have been profoundly
disrupted. Written in a clear and direct style, the book will
appeal to students and scholars with an interest in cultural
studies, sociology, cultural geography, history of the sciences,
and posthuman studies.
From food punnets to credit cards, plastic facilitates every part
of our daily lives. It has become central to processes of
contemporary socio-material living. Universalised and abstracted,
it is often treated as the passive object of political
deliberations, or a problematic material demanding human
management. But in what ways might a 'politics of plastics' deal
with both its specific manifestation in particular artefacts and
events, and its complex dispersed heterogeneity? Accumulation
explores the vitality and complexity of plastic. This
interdisciplinary collection focuses on how the presence and
recalcitrance of plastic reveals the relational exchanges across
human and synthetic materialities. It captures multiplicity by
engaging with the processual materialities or plasticity of
plastic. Through a series of themed essays on plastic
materialities, plastic economies, plastic bodies and new
articulations of plastic, the editors and chapter authors examine
specific aspects of plastic in action. How are multiple plastic
realities enacted? What are their effects? This book will be of
interest to students and scholars of sociology, human and cultural
geography, environmental studies, consumption studies, science and
technology studies, design, and political theory.
From food punnets to credit cards, plastic facilitates every part
of our daily lives. It has become central to processes of
contemporary socio-material living. Universalised and abstracted,
it is often treated as the passive object of political
deliberations, or a problematic material demanding human
management. But in what ways might a 'politics of plastics' deal
with both its specific manifestation in particular artefacts and
events, and its complex dispersed heterogeneity? Accumulation
explores the vitality and complexity of plastic. This
interdisciplinary collection focuses on how the presence and
recalcitrance of plastic reveals the relational exchanges across
human and synthetic materialities. It captures multiplicity by
engaging with the processual materialities or plasticity of
plastic. Through a series of themed essays on plastic
materialities, plastic economies, plastic bodies and new
articulations of plastic, the editors and chapter authors examine
specific aspects of plastic in action. How are multiple plastic
realities enacted? What are their effects? This book will be of
interest to students and scholars of sociology, human and cultural
geography, environmental studies, consumption studies, science and
technology studies, design, and political theory.
We spend a good amount of time in our lives managing waste: washing
ourselves, taking out the trash, sorting recyclables, going to the
toilet, deleting e-mail, picking out old clothes to give to
charity, filling the compost bin, multitasking to save time,
clipping coupons to save money. But waste is much more than what we
want to get rid of or avoid. Far beyond terms like rubbish, trash,
or litter, the idea of waste can provoke a minefield of emotions
and moral anxieties. Gay Hawkins explores the ethical significance
of waste in everyday life_from the broadest conceptions of waste
and loss to how the environmental movement has affected the ways we
think about garbage, the ways we deal with it, and the ways in
which we view others' reactions to waste. Do we feel virtuous for
reusing a plastic bag? Do we disdain those who throw away aluminum
cans? At what point does personal waste become public
responsibility? How does this 'public conscience' affect policy?
Placing these ideas into historical, social, and cultural
perspective, this thoughtful book seeks ways to change ecologically
destructive practices without recourse to guilt, moralism, or
despair.
We spend a good amount of time in our lives managing waste: washing
ourselves, taking out the trash, sorting recyclables, going to the
toilet, deleting e-mail, picking out old clothes to give to
charity, filling the compost bin, multitasking to save time,
clipping coupons to save money. But waste is much more than what we
want to get rid of or avoid. Far beyond terms like rubbish, trash,
or litter, the idea of waste can provoke a minefield of emotions
and moral anxieties. Gay Hawkins explores the ethical significance
of waste in everyday life-from the broadest conceptions of waste
and loss to how the environmental movement has affected the ways we
think about garbage, the ways we deal with it, and the ways in
which we view others' reactions to waste. Do we feel virtuous for
reusing a plastic bag? Do we disdain those who throw away aluminum
cans? At what point does personal waste become public
responsibility? How does this "public conscience" affect policy?
Placing these ideas into historical, social, and cultural
perspective, this thoughtful book seeks ways to change ecologically
destructive practices without recourse to guilt, moralism, or
despair.
What roles can and should governments play in communication
policymaking? How are communication policies related to welfare
politics? With the rapid globalization of commerce and culture and
the increasing recognition of information as an economic resource,
the grounds for defending the welfare state have shifted.
Communication policy is now more widely understood as social
policy. Communication, Citizenship, and Social Policy examines
issues of communication technology, neoliberal economic policies,
public service media, media access, social movements and political
communication, the geography of communication, and global media
development and policy, among others, and shows how progressive
policymakers must use these bases to confront more directly the
debates on contemporary welfare theory and politics.
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