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European Identity examines how Europe is represented linguistically
in the news media of four EU countries, France, Italy, Poland, and
the UK, through the use of an electronic corpus built from
newspapers and television news transcripts. This multilingual
comparable corpus, is composed of the entire contents of four
newspapers published in each country, collected over two periods of
three months, and the transcriptions of two TV news broadcasts,
collected over two periods of two months. The theoretical and
methodological frameworks adopted include discourse analysis,
corpus linguistics and corpus-assisted discourse analysis. The
individual chapters investigate various aspects of European
identity as it is discursively construed in the news media of the
different countries, such as Europe as a political and geographic
entity, European Union institutions, European history, citizenship,
and immigration. Based on a bottom-up orientation and using both
quantitative and qualitative methods, all chapters but one use a
comparative approach to the data, juxtaposing the journalist
representations of Europe in two or more languages. The fundamental
aim of the volume is to demonstrate how linguistic analysis, and in
particular the study of large amounts of linguistic data, can make
a vital contribution to the analysis of political and social issues
Papers addressing the role which human motivation plays in a wide
range of specialties including clinical psychology, internal
medicine, sports psychology, social psychology, and educational
psychology. Over the past twenty years an increasing number of
researchers from various universities have been investigating
motivational issues underlying the self-regulation of behavior.
Using either Self-Determination Theory or closely related
theoretical perspectives, these researchers have performed
laboratory experiments, as well as field studies in a variety of
real-world settings, including education, work, parenting, health
care, sport, and protection of theenvironment. In April 1999 thirty
of these researchers convened at the University of Rochester to
present their work, share ideas, and discuss future research
directions. The Handbook of Self-Determination Research isan
outgrowth of that important and fascinating conference. It
summarizes the research programs of these social, personality,
clinical, developmental, and applied psychologists who have a
shared belief in the importance of self-determination for
understanding basic motivational processes and for solving pressing
real-world problems. Eighteen chapters, including an overview of
self-determination theory, present the current state of the
research in thisscientifically rigorous, yet highly relevant,
approach to studying motivational problems in various life domains.
Researchers from eighteen universities in the United States,
Canada, and Germany present concise and up-to-date accounts of
their research programs concerned with the self-determination of
human behavior. In these chapters, scholars also consider the
relevance of the research on self-determination to other areas of
inquiry such as coping, self-esteem, and interest. Edward L. Deci
and Richard Ryan are professors of psychology in the University of
Rochester's Department of Clinical and Social Sciences in
Psychology.
For thousands of years, Western culture has dichotomized science
and art, empiricism and subjective experience, and biology and
psychology. In contrast with the prevailing view in philosophy,
neuroscience, and literary criticism, George Engel, an internist
and practicing physician, published a paper in the journal Science
in 1977 entitled "The Need for a New Medical Model: A Challenge for
Biomedicine." In the context of clinical medicine, Engel made the
deceptively simple observation that actions at the biological,
psychological, and social level are dynamically interrelated and
that these relationships affect both the process and outcomes of
care. The biopsychosocial perspective involves an appreciation that
disease and illness do not manifest themselves only in terms of
pathophysiology, but also may simultaneously affect many different
levels of functioning, from cellular to organ system to person to
family to society. This model provides a broader understanding of
disease processes as encompassing multiple levels of functioning
including the effect of the physician-patient relationship. This
book, which contains Engel's seminal article, looks at the
continuing relevance of his work and the biopsychosocial model as
it is applied to clinical practice, research, and education and
administration. Contributors include: Thomas Inui, Richard Frankel,
Timothy Quill, Susan McDaniel, Ronald Epstein, Peter Leroux, Diane
Morse, Anthony Suchman, Geoffrey Williams, Frank Degruy, Robert
Ader, Thomas CampbelL, Edward DecI, Moira Stewart, Elaine Dannefer,
Edward Hundert, Lindsey Henson, Robert Smith, Kurt Fritzsche,
Manfred Cierpka, Michael Wirsching, Howard Beckman, and Theodore
Brown.
Self-determination theory is grounded in the belief that people
work best and are happiest when they feel that they are in control
of their own lives. This invaluable book explains the ramifications
of the theory and provides clinical examples to show that it can be
used to motivate patients undergoing treatment for such physical or
psychological issues as diabetes management, smoking cessation,
post-traumatic stress, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and
depression. The first part of the book provides historical
background to self-determination theory, showing that it is
humanistically oriented and has three decades of empirical research
behind it. In the process, the authors discuss why humanistic
psychology fell out of favor in academic psychology; why
"self-help" and New Age books have such perennial popularity; and
why it is so important for authorities to support patients' sense
of self. The remainder of the book presents many specific case
examples to describe the theory's application.
Publisher: London Macmillan Publication date: 1921 Subjects:
Jutland, Battle of, 1916 Notes: This is an OCR reprint. There may
be typos or missing text. There are no illustrations or indexes.
When you buy the General Books edition of this book you get free
trial access to Million-Books.com where you can select from more
than a million books for free. You can also preview the book there.
This scarce antiquarian book is a selection from Kessinger
Publishing's Legacy Reprint Series. Due to its age, it may contain
imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed
pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we
have made it available as part of our commitment to protecting,
preserving, and promoting the world's literature. Kessinger
Publishing is the place to find hundreds of thousands of rare and
hard-to-find books with something of interest for everyone!
Linocut prints in stark blacks and whites of work from Zulu, Masai, and dozens of other tribes. Masks, abstract motifs, etc.
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