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The third edition of the fully documented exposition of explanation
of health care patient rights from birth to death Now in its third
edition, The Rights of Patients offers fully documented exposition
and explanation of the rights of patients from birth to death. This
concise reference covers topics such as informed consent, emergency
treatment, refusing treatment, human experimentation, privacy and
confidentiality, patient safety, and medical malpractice. The
Rights of Patients is an invaluable resource not only for patients
and their families but also for physicians, hospital
administrators, medical and nursing students, and other health care
workers.
George Annas, America's leading proponent of patient rights, spells
them out for you in this revised, up-to-date edition of his
groundbreaking classic. Thorough, comprehensive, and easy to
follow-using a question-and-answer format in much of the text-The
Rights of Patients explores all aspects of becoming an informed
patient: * hospital organization * hospital rules * emergency
treatment * admission and discharge * the patient rights movement *
informed consent * surgery * obstetrical care * human
experimentation and research * privacy and confidentiality * care
of the dying * death, autopsy, and organ donation * medical
malpractice.
George Annas, America's leading proponent of patient rights, spells
them out for you in this revised, up-to-date edition of his
groundbreaking classic. Thorough, comprehensive, and easy to
follow-using a question-and-answer format in much of the text-The
Rights of Patients explores all aspects of becoming an informed
patient: * hospital organization * hospital rules * emergency
treatment * admission and discharge * the patient rights movement *
informed consent * surgery * obstetrical care * human
experimentation and research * privacy and confidentiality * care
of the dying * death, autopsy, and organ donation * medical
malpractice.
In the early 1970s, well before the field ofbioethics had
established itself in medicine or anywhere else, the Hastings
Center organized a small meeting of law school professors. The
question we put to them was: what could or should be done to
stimulate legal interest in the field? The answer we got was a wise
one. We should do nothing to forcefeed the interest. It should
simply be allowed to develop on its own, by the ordinary route of
attracting a following because of its inherent importance. That is
just what happened, and one of the first young legal scholars drawn
to what remains (oddly enough) a relatively small field was George
Annas. The idea of a column on law and ethics for the Hastings
Center Report was not by 1976 a particularly bold one. It had been
clear to us from the outset of the Center in 1969, and the
establishment of the Report in 1971, that the rapidly emerging
moral problems in medicine and biology would have enormous legal
and policy implications. Even so, we were hardly prepared for the
large and steady number of cases that were to come before the
courts during the 1970s and that were to continue unabated in the
1980s. But our concern about a column on the subject was of a more
pedestrian kind.
In the early 1970s, well before the field ofbioethics had
established itself in medicine or anywhere else, the Hastings
Center organized a small meeting of law school professors. The
question we put to them was: what could or should be done to
stimulate legal interest in the field? The answer we got was a wise
one. We should do nothing to forcefeed the interest. It should
simply be allowed to develop on its own, by the ordinary route of
attracting a following because of its inherent importance. That is
just what happened, and one of the first young legal scholars drawn
to what remains (oddly enough) a relatively small field was George
Annas. The idea of a column on law and ethics for the Hastings
Center Report was not by 1976 a particularly bold one. It had been
clear to us from the outset of the Center in 1969, and the
establishment of the Report in 1971, that the rapidly emerging
moral problems in medicine and biology would have enormous legal
and policy implications. Even so, we were hardly prepared for the
large and steady number of cases that were to come before the
courts during the 1970s and that were to continue unabated in the
1980s. But our concern about a column on the subject was of a more
pedestrian kind.
"Carefully reasoned, clearly articulated, and pulls no
punches...Boldly tackles the most contentious issues in bioethics
and public policy....Worst Case Bioethics is certain to provoke
strong responses across disciplines and ideologies on issues of
great importance."- Mark Rothstein, Journal of Legal Medicine
"Annas persuasively argues in Worst Case Bioethics that basing
policy on extreme nightmare possibilities leads to a distortion of
fundamental ethical principles and legal protections." - Arthur L.
Caplan, The Lancet
"Worst Case Bioethics offers a valuable consideration of how public
health policy is sometimes shaped by fear in a counterproductive
manner. The book is well-written, well-reasoned, and persuasive." -
Thomas May, Science
American law, not philosophy or medicine, is the major force
shaping American bioethics. This is both because law at its best
fosters individual rights, equality, and justice, and because
violation of the legal duty or "standard of care" a physician owes
a patient can lead to a malpractice suit. The law has therefore had
two conflicting impacts on medical ethics: the positive effect of
eroding paternalism and replacing it with a patient-centered ethic;
and the negative effect of encouraging physicians to be more
concerned with avoiding litigation than doing the "right" thing.
Standard of Care explores the fundamental value conflicts
confronting medicine and society by examining courtroom resolutions
of real bioethical disputes, often of constitutional dimension.
This case-based approach, which ranges from abortion to euthanasia,
from AIDS to organ transplantation, from genetic research to the
artificial heart and rationing, illuminates the value choices with
which the power (and impotence) of medicine confronts us. George
Annas urges health care professionals to go beyond the minimalist
legal "standard of care" by promoting a vigorous, patient-centered
medical ethics based on respect for human rights and responsibility
to both patients and society. If modern medicine is to enhance
human life, a reconceptualization of law as the beginning of
ethical discourse, rather than as an instrument to end it, is
essential. Such a discourse could enrich all our lives by helping
us to articulate both a national and international agenda for human
rights in health.
This timely and definitive book examines the nature, scope and proper place of the Nuremberg Code in medical research. Nuremberg has not only played a pivotal role in the ethics and law of human experimentation, it is also a seminal event in the history of codes of human ethics. This book analyses Nazi medicine and its role in setting the standards for human experimentation, and traces the role the Code has played in shaping research ethics and regulation from 1947 to the present.
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