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Sir George Thomas Staunton (1781-1859), Sinologist and politician,
was a key figure in Anglo-Chinese relations, as had been his
father. In 1798 he began working for the British East India Company
in Canton (Guangzhou), where he was the only Englishman who could
understand Chinese, having begun learning it as a child. By 1815,
British trade with China was worth over GBP4 million in tea duties
alone, and there was immense pressure for the Chinese to relax
their restrictions. In 1816, following earlier failed missions, an
embassy, including Staunton as second commissioner, was organised
to seek better trading conditions and to press the emperor for the
opening up of a second harbour. Chinese mistrust and British
arrogance led to the failure of the embassy, with no imperial
audience given. This account, privately published in 1824, is a
valuable document in the understanding of the historical background
to Britain's relationship with China into the twentieth century.
The sinologist George Thomas Staunton (1781-1859) learned Chinese
as a child and accompanied his father on a trip to China in 1792
where, though the Ambassador's page, he was the only member of the
delegation who could speak to the Emperor in Chinese. A career in
the East India Company's Canton factory followed, and he translated
many texts between Chinese and English. Upon his return to Britain
in 1817, he spent many years as a Tory MP and often spoke about
China and its trade with Britain. He also continued to write about
these issues, and this collection of translations and essays,
published in 1822, reflects Staunton's varied interests - ranging
from a translation of the Chinese history, Tung-wha-loo to his own
writings on the Company's trade disputes with the Emperor - making
this work a unique and valuable source of information on British
cultural, economic, and diplomatic relations with China in the
early nineteenth-century.
The sinologist George Thomas Staunton (1781 1859) learned Chinese
as a child and accompanied his father on a trip to China in 1792
where, though the Ambassador's page, he was the only member of the
delegation who could speak to the emperor in Chinese. A career in
the East India Company's Canton factory followed, and he translated
many texts between Chinese and English, including this penal code,
published in 1810, which was its first translation into any
European language. The 'Fundamental Laws' was the legal code of the
Qing Dynasty (1644 1911), and contained more than 1,000 statutes.
Staunton organised his translation of a selection of the laws into
seven divisions: general, civil, fiscal, ritual (religious),
military, criminal, and public works. He also includes an appendix
with translations of edicts regarding matters such as punishment,
making this compendium an invaluable guide to the complex legal
regime of the Qing Dynasty.
Sir George Thomas Staunton (1781-1859), sinologist and politician,
was a key figure in early nineteenth-century Anglo-Chinese
relations. Staunton secured a post as a writer in the East India
Company's factory in Canton in 1798 and was the only Englishman at
the factory to study Chinese. He translated China's penal code and
was promoted to chief of the Canton factory in 1816. He was a
member of Britain's Amherst embassy to Peking in 1816-1817 to
protest against mandarins' treatment of Canton merchants. The
embassy failed to obtain an imperial interview but, despite being
threatened with detention by the Chinese, Staunton insisted that
the British should not submit to the emperor. Staunton returned to
England in 1817, and served as a Tory MP between 1818 and 1852.
Staunton's Memoirs, which were printed privately in 1856, provide a
unique insight into nineteenth-century British perceptions of
China.
Title: Miscellaneous Notices relating to China, and our commercial
intercourse with that country; including a few translations from
the Chinese Language.Publisher: British Library, Historical Print
EditionsThe British Library is the national library of the United
Kingdom. It is one of the world's largest research libraries
holding over 150 million items in all known languages and formats:
books, journals, newspapers, sound recordings, patents, maps,
stamps, prints and much more. Its collections include around 14
million books, along with substantial additional collections of
manuscripts and historical items dating back as far as 300 BC.The
FICTION & PROSE LITERATURE collection includes books from the
British Library digitised by Microsoft. The collection provides
readers with a perspective of the world from some of the 18th and
19th century's most talented writers. Written for a range of
audiences, these works are a treasure for any curious reader
looking to see the world through the eyes of ages past. Beyond the
main body of works the collection also includes song-books, comedy,
and works of satire. ++++The below data was compiled from various
identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title.
This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to insure
edition identification: ++++ British Library Staunton, George
Thomas; 1822, 28. 2 pt.; 8 . G.15066.(2.)
Title: Miscellaneous Notices relating to China, and our commercial
intercourse with that country; including a few translations from
the Chinese Language.Publisher: British Library, Historical Print
EditionsThe British Library is the national library of the United
Kingdom. It is one of the world's largest research libraries
holding over 150 million items in all known languages and formats:
books, journals, newspapers, sound recordings, patents, maps,
stamps, prints and much more. Its collections include around 14
million books, along with substantial additional collections of
manuscripts and historical items dating back as far as 300 BC.The
GENERAL HISTORICAL collection includes books from the British
Library digitised by Microsoft. This varied collection includes
material that gives readers a 19th century view of the world.
Topics include health, education, economics, agriculture,
environment, technology, culture, politics, labour and industry,
mining, penal policy, and social order. ++++The below data was
compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic
record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool
in helping to insure edition identification: ++++ British Library
Staunton, George Thomas; 1822, 28. 2 pt.; 8 . G.15066.(2.)
This scarce antiquarian book is a selection from Kessinger
Publishing's Legacy Reprint Series. Due to its age, it may contain
imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed
pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we
have made it available as part of our commitment to protecting,
preserving, and promoting the world's literature. Kessinger
Publishing is the place to find hundreds of thousands of rare and
hard-to-find books with something of interest for everyone
This scarce antiquarian book is included in our special Legacy
Reprint Series. In the interest of creating a more extensive
selection of rare historical book reprints, we have chosen to
reproduce this title even though it may possibly have occasional
imperfections such as missing and blurred pages, missing text, poor
pictures, markings, dark backgrounds and other reproduction issues
beyond our control. Because this work is culturally important, we
have made it available as a part of our commitment to protecting,
preserving and promoting the world's literature.
This scarce antiquarian book is a selection from Kessinger
Publishing's Legacy Reprint Series. Due to its age, it may contain
imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed
pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we
have made it available as part of our commitment to protecting,
preserving, and promoting the world's literature. Kessinger
Publishing is the place to find hundreds of thousands of rare and
hard-to-find books with something of interest for everyone!
Title: Notes of proceedings and occurrences, during the British
embassy to Pekin, in 1816.Publisher: British Library, Historical
Print EditionsThe British Library is the national library of the
United Kingdom. It is one of the world's largest research libraries
holding over 150 million items in all known languages and formats:
books, journals, newspapers, sound recordings, patents, maps,
stamps, prints and much more. Its collections include around 14
million books, along with substantial additional collections of
manuscripts and historical items dating back as far as 300 BC.The
HISTORY OF ASIA collection includes books from the British Library
digitised by Microsoft. This series includes ethnographic and
general histories of distinct peripheral coastal regions that
comprise South and East Asia. Other works focus on cultural
history, archaeology, and linguistics. These books help readers
understand the forces that shaped the ancient civilisations and
influenced the modern countries of Asia. ++++The below data was
compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic
record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool
in helping to insure edition identification: ++++ British Library
Staunton, George Thomas; 1824. viii, 480 p.; 8 . 9055.df.35.
Title: Miscellaneous Notices relating to China ... Second edition,
enlarged in 1822, and accompanied, in 1850, by introductory
observations on the events which have affected our Chinese commerce
during that interval.Publisher: British Library, Historical Print
EditionsThe British Library is the national library of the United
Kingdom. It is one of the world's largest research libraries
holding over 150 million items in all known languages and formats:
books, journals, newspapers, sound recordings, patents, maps,
stamps, prints and much more. Its collections include around 14
million books, along with substantial additional collections of
manuscripts and historical items dating back as far as 300 BC.The
HISTORY OF ASIA collection includes books from the British Library
digitised by Microsoft. This series includes ethnographic and
general histories of distinct peripheral coastal regions that
comprise South and East Asia. Other works focus on cultural
history, archaeology, and linguistics. These books help readers
understand the forces that shaped the ancient civilisations and
influenced the modern countries of Asia. ++++The below data was
compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic
record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool
in helping to insure edition identification: ++++ British Library
Staunton, George Thomas; 1822-50. 8 . 1425.i.17.
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