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The application and interpretation of statistics are central to
ecological study and practice. Ecologists are now asking more
sophisticated questions than in the past. These new questions,
together with the continued growth of computing power and the
availability of new software, have created a new generation of
statistical techniques. These have resulted in major recent
developments in both our understanding and practice of ecological
statistics. This novel book synthesizes a number of these changes,
addressing key approaches and issues that tend to be overlooked in
other books such as missing/censored data, correlation structure of
data, heterogeneous data, and complex causal relationships. These
issues characterize a large proportion of ecological data, but most
ecologists' training in traditional statistics simply does not
provide them with adequate preparation to handle the associated
challenges. Uniquely, Ecological Statistics highlights the
underlying links among many statistical approaches that attempt to
tackle these issues. In particular, it gives readers an
introduction to approaches to inference, likelihoods, generalized
linear (mixed) models, spatially or phylogenetically-structured
data, and data synthesis, with a strong emphasis on conceptual
understanding and subsequent application to data analysis. Written
by a team of practicing ecologists, mathematical explanations have
been kept to the minimum necessary. This user-friendly textbook
will be suitable for graduate students, researchers, and
practitioners in the fields of ecology, evolution, environmental
studies, and computational biology who are interested in updating
their statistical tool kits. A companion web site provides example
data sets and commented code in the R language.
The application and interpretation of statistics are central to
ecological study and practice. Ecologists are now asking more
sophisticated questions than in the past. These new questions,
together with the continued growth of computing power and the
availability of new software, have created a new generation of
statistical techniques. These have resulted in major recent
developments in both our understanding and practice of ecological
statistics. This novel book synthesizes a number of these changes,
addressing key approaches and issues that tend to be overlooked in
other books such as missing/censored data, correlation structure of
data, heterogeneous data, and complex causal relationships. These
issues characterize a large proportion of ecological data, but most
ecologists' training in traditional statistics simply does not
provide them with adequate preparation to handle the associated
challenges. Uniquely, Ecological Statistics highlights the
underlying links among many statistical approaches that attempt to
tackle these issues. In particular, it gives readers an
introduction to approaches to inference, likelihoods, generalized
linear (mixed) models, spatially or phylogenetically-structured
data, and data synthesis, with a strong emphasis on conceptual
understanding and subsequent application to data analysis. Written
by a team of practicing ecologists, mathematical explanations have
been kept to the minimum necessary. This user-friendly textbook
will be suitable for graduate students, researchers, and
practitioners in the fields of ecology, evolution, environmental
studies, and computational biology who are interested in updating
their statistical tool kits. A companion web site provides example
data sets and commented code in the R language.
In contrast with the fundamental ecological expectation that
similarity induces competition and loss of species, temporal
dynamics allows similar species to co-occur. In fact, the
coexistence of similar species contributes significantly to species
diversity and could affect ecosystem response to climate change.
However, because temporal processes take place over time, they have
often been a challenge to document or even to identify. Temporal
Dynamics and Ecological Process brings together studies that have
met this challenge and present two specific aspects of temporal
processes: reproductive scheduling and the stable coexistence of
similar species. By using plants to extract general principles,
these studies uncover deep ties between temporal niche dynamics and
the above central ecological issues, thereby providing a better
understanding of what drives temporal processes in nature. Written
by leading scientists in the field, this title will be a valuable
source of reference to research ecologists and those interested in
temporal ecology.
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