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This edited collection examines pornography as a material practice
that eroticises gender inequality and sexual violence towards
women. It addresses the complex relationship between pornography
and medicine (in particular, sexology and psycho-therapy) whereby
medicine has historically, and currently, afforded pornography
considerable legitimacy and even authority. Pornography naturalises
women's submission and men's dominance as if gendered power is
rooted in biology not politics. In contrast to the populist view
that medicine is objective and rational, the contributors here
demonstrate that medicine has been complicit with the construction
of gender difference, and in that construction the relationship
with pornography is not incidental but fundamental.A range of
theoretical approaches critically engages with this topic in the
light, firstly, of radical feminist ideas about patriarchy and the
politics of gender, and, secondly, of the rapidly changing
conditions of global capitalism and digital-technologies. In its
broad approach, the book also engages with the ideas of Michel
Foucault, particularly his refutation of the liberal hypothesis
that sexuality is a deep biological and psychological human
property which is repressed by traditional, patriarchal discourses
and which can be freed from authoritarianism, for example by
producing and consuming pornography.In taking pornography as a
cultural and social phenomenon, the concepts brought to bear by the
contributors critically scrutinise not only pornography and
medicine, but also current media scholarship. The 21st century has
witnessed a growth in (neo-)liberal academic literature which is
pro-pornography. This book provides a critical counterpoint to this
current academic trend, and demonstrates its lack of engagement
with the politics of the multi-billion dollar pornography industry
which creates the desire for the product it sells, the
individualism of its arguments which analyse pornography as
personal fantasy, and the paucity of theoretical analysis. In
contrast, this book re-opens the feminist debate about pornography
for a new generation of critical thinkers in the 21st century.
Pornography matters politically and ethically. It matters in the
real world as well as in fantasy; it matters to performers as well
as to consumers; it matters to adults as well as to children; and
it matters to men as well as to women.
This book is without doubt one of the most important publications
that I have read for a very long time. These stories by Iraqi
scholars raise many important insights, issues and questions. Their
accounts provide some chilling insights into the terrible forms of
oppression and discrimination that are part of the barriers to the
realisation of an inclusive and creative development. It is
extremely difficult to appreciate the pain and suffering that has
been an integral part of their lives. Their accounts are readable
and refreshingly honest. I do believe that there is a moral
responsibility for all members of departments in universities to
read and discuss this book as a matter of urgency. This needs to be
done in terms of what we can learn about Iraq and in turn, to
critically examine our own current conditions, relations, policies
and practices, so that we can also struggle for a more inclusive
system of educational provision and practice in higher education.
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