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Interface Engineering in Organic Field-Effect Transistors
Systematic summary of advances in developing effective
methodologies of interface engineering in organic field-effect
transistors, from models to experimental techniques Interface
Engineering in Organic Field-Effect Transistors covers the state of
the art in organic field-effect transistors and reviews charge
transport at the interfaces, device design concepts, and device
fabrication processes, and gives an outlook on the development of
future optoelectronic devices. This book starts with an overview of
the commonly adopted methods to obtain various
semiconductor/semiconductor interfaces and charge transport
mechanisms at these heterogeneous interfaces. Then, it covers the
modification at the semiconductor/electrode interfaces, through
which to tune the work function of electrodes as well as reveal
charge injection mechanisms at the interfaces. Charge transport
physics at the semiconductor/dielectric interface is discussed in
detail. The book describes the remarkable effect of SAM
modification on the semiconductor film morphology and thus the
electrical performance. In particular, valuable analyses of charge
trapping/detrapping engineering at the interface to realize new
functions are summarized. Finally, the sensing mechanisms that
occur at the semiconductor/environment interfaces of OFETs and the
unique detection methods capable of interfacing organic electronics
with biology are discussed. Specific sample topics covered in
Interface Engineering in Organic Field-Effect Transistors include:
Noncovalent modification methods, charge insertion layer at the
electrode surface, dielectric surface passivation methods, and
covalent modification methods Charge transport mechanism in bulk
semiconductors, influence of additives on materials’ nucleation
and morphology, solvent additives, and nucleation agents
Nanoconfinement effect, enhancing the performance through
semiconductor heterojunctions, planar bilayer heterostructure,
ambipolar charge-transfer complex, and supramolecular arrangement
of heterojunctions Dielectric effect in OFETs, dielectric
modification to tune semiconductor morphology, surface energy
control, microstructure design, solution shearing, eliminating
interfacial traps, and SAM/SiO2 dielectrics A timely resource
providing the latest developments in the field and emphasizing new
insights for building reliable organic electronic devices,
Interface Engineering in Organic Field-Effect Transistors is
essential for researchers, scientists, and other interface-related
professionals in the fields of organic electronics,
nanoelectronics, surface science, solar cells, and sensors.
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