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In the popular imagination, artificial intelligence (AI) is usually
portrayed as a divine entity that makes “just” and
“objective” decisions. Yet AI is anything but intelligent.
Rather, it recognises in large amounts of data what it has been
trained to recognise. Like a sniffer dog, it finds exactly what it
has been taught to look for. In performing this task, it is much
more efficient than any human being – but this precisely is also
its problem. AI only mirrors or repeats what it has been instructed
to reflect. Seen in this light, it may be viewed as a kind of
digital “house of mirrors”. Humans train machines, and these
machines are only as good or as bad as the humans who train them.
Based on this insight, the publication addresses not only
algorithmic bias or discrimination in AI, but also AI-related
issues such as hidden human labour, the problem of categorisation
and classification – and our ideas and fantasies about AI. It
also raises the question whether (and how) it is possible to
reclaim agency in this context. Text in English and German.
This catalogue for a show at HMKV Dortmund explores
techno-shamanism in the arts today, taking Joseph Beuys, who
cultivated the figure of the shaman throughout his career, as the
starting point. In addition to viewing shamanism itself as a
form of technology, this artistic approach uses (speculative)
technology as a way of discovering shamanic powers. Contemporary
artists are updating Beuys’s strategies and themes for the
digital age, deploying many of the same tropes. These acquired
iconic status in Beuys’s oeuvre, and were aimed at healing and
transforming society, cultivating a spiritual approach to the
environment, and subverting power structures and the logic of
capitalism. The positions introduced here combine aspects that
appear diametrically opposed: technology and shamanism, technical
progress and esotericism, rational modernism and the mystical
tradition. Today’s artistic alchemists are engaged in a quest for
“rare-earth elements” and metals, a fusion of the environment,
technology, and artificial intelligence in order to create a
technical/mythological description of the cosmos. Included here are
works by: Morehshin Allahyari, Joseph Beuys, Mariechen Danz, Anja
Dornieden & Juan David González Monroy, Lucile Olympe Haute,
knowbotiq, Sahej Rahal, Tabita Rezaire, Jana Kerima Stolzer &
Lex Rütten, Transformella (aLifveForm fed and cared for by JP
Raether), Suzanne Treister, Anton Vidokle. Text in English and
German.
Originally published in 2009, this book collects the work made
between 1999 and 2009 by Austrian duo UBERMORGEN (lizvlx and Hans
Bernhard). Along that decade, UBERMORGEN developed a consistent
oeuvre, focused on the ability of media to infiltrate reality to
the point of completely altering the perception of it or even its
social, biological or human infrastructure; and on the potential of
art to engage a dialogue with economic, bureaucratic and
informational systems. All these works are presented extensively
through pictures and introductory texts, and discussed in depth in
two essays by Domenico Quaranta and Dr. Inke Arns. The book also
features a visual tribute by artists JODI.ORG. UBERMORGEN have
exhibited in museums and galleries internationally since 1999,
including HKW, Berlin; MUMOK, Vienna; MACBA, Barcelona; Ars
Electronica, Linz; SFMOMA, San Francisco; Witte de With, Rotterdam;
Centre Pompidou, Paris; New Museum, New York; Sydney and Gwangju
biennales.
Every month, the art association HMKV presents the latest videos by
international artists in its series "HMKV Video of the Month" which
has been ongoing since March 2014. The idea for the series came
from the desire to show the newest artistic productions in rapid
succession, changing works at a faster pace than in the exhibitions
of the HMKV. For the first time, this publication unites all 78
works that have been exhibited since 2014. The videos address a
variety of different topics and stories, ranging from labour
conditions, structural changes, speculative technologies, or
posthuman machines to technology (and its history) as well as
artificial intelligence. A wide array of works is devoted to the
old 'new' right-wingers and the alt-right. The book not only shows
stills of all videos, but each work is also accompanied by an
introductory text to provide a comprehensive overview. Text in
English and German.
Viewers find themselves captivated by the edgy unconventionality of
the works of Christoph Faulhaber, which point out the
contra-dictions and abysses of our society today. In his new cycle
he examines artificial intelligence. What at first seems like a
phenomenon far distant from everyday life ultimately reveals a
fascinating topicality. Marshall McLuhan talked about "art as
radar." It is an "early warning system that allows us to recognize
social and psychological weaknesses far in advance." There is
hardly any other artist to whom this applies as much as it does to
Faulhaber and his art, which dares to look toward the future in
order to show, through artificial intelligence, what the
consequences of our present day might be.
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