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The philosopher Jorge J. E. Gracia engages fifteen prominent
scholars on race, ethnicity, nationality, and Hispanic/Latino
identity in the United States. Their discussion joins two distinct
traditions: the philosophy of race begun by African Americans in
the nineteenth century, and the search for an understanding of
identity initiated by Latin American philosophers in the sixteenth
century. Participants include Linda M. Alcoff, K. Anthony Appiah,
Richard J. Bernstein, Lawrence Blum, Robert Gooding-Williams,
Eduardo Mendieta, and Lucius T. Outlaw Jr., and their dialogue
reflects the analytic, Aristotelian, Continental, literary,
Marxist, and pragmatic schools of thought. These intellectuals
start with the philosophy of Hispanics/Latinos in the United States
and then move to the philosophy of African Americans and Anglo
Americans in the United States and the philosophy of Latin
Americans in Latin America. Gracia and his interlocutors debate the
nature of race and ethnicity and their relation to nationality,
linguistic rights, matters of identity, and Affirmative Action,
binding the concepts of race and ethnicity together in ways that
open new paths of inquiry. Gracia's Familial-Historical View of
ethnic and Hispanic/Latino identity operates at the center of each
of these discussions, providing vivid access to the philosopher's
provocative arguments while adding unique depth to issues that each
of us struggles to understand.
This book-length intellectual biography of Andres Bello, first
published in 2001, is the first to appear in English. Bello, the
most important intellectual of nineteenth-century Latin America,
made enduring contributions to the fields of international law,
civil legislation, grammar and philology. He was also a poet of
note, a literary critic and an influential statesman whose
contributions to nation-building and Spanish American identity are
widely recognized across the region. In this book, Jaksic provides
an archival-based critical account that challenges the celebratory
literature that has dominated Bello studies. He demonstrates how
knowledge of Bello's contributions illuminate not only Latin
American history, but also current issues of imperial
fragmentation, nationalism and language.
This is the first book-length biography of Andrés Bello, the nineteenth-century Latin American intellectual, to appear in English. Bello was also a poet, a literary critic, and an influential statesman whose contributions to nation-building and Spanish American identity are widely recognized across the region. This work provides a comprehensive interpretation of Bello's work, gives an account of Bello's life based on new information from archives in four countries, and sheds new light on this critical period in Latin American history.
Andrés Bello was a towering figure in nineteenth-century Latin America, as influential and as famous there as Thomas Jefferson is in the United States. Poet, politician, educator, essayist, philosopher, he wielded astonishing influence and played a major role in shaping the national identities of newly independent Latin American countries. He held several key government positions, authored Chile's civil code, launched several newspapers, wrote prodigiously on a vast array of subjects, and implemented important educational reforms. Available here in English for the first time, the Selected Writings of Andrés Bello, edited by Iván Jaksic, gathers wide-ranging selections that explore such subjects as grammar and philology, constitutional reform, the aims of education, international relations, historiography, Latin and Roman Law, government and society, and many others. The Selected Writings of Andrés Bello gives us a generous sampling of a gifted thinker who must be included in any understanding of the origins and development of Latin America.
This revised edition of "The Struggle for Democracy in Chile"
should prove even more useful to the student of Latin American
history and politics than the original. It updates important
background information on the evolution of Chile's military
dictatorship in the 1970s and its erosion in the 1980s. Brian
Loveman, an authority on contemporary Chilean politics, offers a
comprehensive examination of the transition to civilian government
in Chile from 1990 to 1994 in a substantial new chapter. Loveman
chronicles the rise of the "Concertacion" coalition, the strained
relations between General Pinochet's military and President Alwyn's
civilian government, and the roles of the National Women's Service
(SERNAM), the Catholic Church, and the indigenous peoples of Chile.
All eleven essays by the leading authorities on the Pinochet regime
from the earlier edition have been retained. The bibliography has
been updated and the index improved."" "The Struggle for Democracy
in Chile" remains the first and foremost book on the transition
over the last twenty-five years from dictatorship to democracy in
Chile.
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