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The book presents surveys describing recent developments in most of
the primary subfields of
General Topology and its applications to Algebra and Analysis
during the last decade. It follows freely
the previous edition (North Holland, 1992), Open Problems in
Topology (North Holland, 1990) and
Handbook of Set-Theoretic Topology (North Holland, 1984). The book
was prepared in
connection with the Prague Topological Symposium, held in 2001.
During the last 10 years the focus
in General Topology changed and therefore the selection of topics
differs slightly from those
chosen in 1992. The following areas experienced significant
developments: Topological Groups, Function Spaces, Dimension
Theory, Hyperspaces, Selections, Geometric Topology
(including
Infinite-Dimensional Topology and the Geometry of Banach Spaces).
Of course, not every important topic
could be included in this book.
Except surveys, the book contains several historical essays written
by such eminent topologists as:
R.D. Anderson, W.W. Comfort, M. Henriksen, S.
Mardeŝić, J. Nagata, M.E. Rudin, J.M. Smirnov
(several reminiscences of L. Vietoris are added). In addition to
extensive author and subject indexes, a list of all problems and
questions posed in this book are added.
List of all authors of surveys:
A. Arhangel'skii, J. Baker and K. Kunen, H. Bennett and D. Lutzer,
J. Dijkstra and J. van Mill, A. Dow, E. Glasner, G. Godefroy, G.
Gruenhage, N. Hindman and D. Strauss, L. Hola and J. Pelant, K.
Kawamura, H.-P. Kuenzi, W. Marciszewski, K. Martin and M. Mislove
and M. Reed, R. Pol and H. Torunczyk, D. Repovs and P. Semenov, D.
Shakhmatov, S. Solecki, M. Tkachenko.
These papers survey the developments in General Topology and the
applications of it which have taken place since the mid 1980s. The
book may be regarded as an update of some of the papers in the
Handbook of Set-Theoretic Topology (eds. Kunen/Vaughan,
North-Holland, 1984), which gives an almost complete picture of the
state of the art of Set Theoretic Topology before 1984. In the
present volume several important developments are surveyed that
surfaced in the period 1984-1991.
This volume may also be regarded as a partial update of Open
Problems in Topology (eds. van Mill/Reed, North-Holland, 1990).
Solutions to some of the original 1100 open problems are discussed
and new problems are posed.
In this book we study function spaces of low Borel
complexity.
Techniques from general topology, infinite-dimensional topology,
functional analysis and descriptive set theory
are primarily used for the study of these spaces. The mix of
methods from several disciplines makes the subject
particularly interesting. Among other things, a complete and
self-contained proof of the Dobrowolski-Marciszewski-Mogilski
Theorem that all function spaces of low Borel complexity are
topologically homeomorphic, is presented.
In order to understand what is going on, a solid background
in
infinite-dimensional topology is needed. And for that a fair amount
of knowledge of dimension theory as well as ANR theory is needed.
The necessary material was partially covered in our previous book
Infinite-dimensional topology, prerequisites and introduction'. A
selection of what was done there can be found here as well, but
completely revised and at many places expanded with recent results.
A scenic' route has been chosen towards the
Dobrowolski-Marciszewski-Mogilski Theorem, linking the
results needed for its proof to interesting recent research
developments in dimension theory and infinite-dimensional topology.
The first five chapters of this book are intended as a text
for
graduate courses in topology. For a course in dimension theory,
Chapters 2 and 3 and part of Chapter 1 should be covered. For a
course in infinite-dimensional topology, Chapters 1, 4 and 5. In
Chapter 6, which deals with function spaces, recent research
results are discussed. It could also be used for a graduate course
in topology but its flavor is more that of a research monograph
than of a textbook; it is therefore
more suitable as a text for a research seminar. The book
consequently has the character of both textbook and a research
monograph. In Chapters 1 through 5, unless stated
otherwise, all spaces under discussion are separable and
metrizable. In Chapter 6 results for more general classes of spaces
are presented.
In Appendix A for easy reference and some basic facts that are
important in the book have been collected. The book is not intended
as a basis for a course in topology; its purpose is to collect
knowledge about general topology.
The exercises in the book serve three purposes: 1) to test the
reader's understanding of the material 2) to supply proofs of
statements that are used in the text, but are not proven
there
3) to provide additional information not covered by the text.
Solutions to selected exercises have been included in Appendix
B.
These exercises are important or difficult.
The first part of this book is a text for graduate courses in
topology. In chapters 1 - 5, part of the basic material of plane
topology, combinatorial topology, dimension theory and ANR theory
is presented. For a student who will go on in geometric or
algebraic topology this material is a prerequisite for later work.
Chapter 6 is an introduction to infinite-dimensional topology; it
uses for the most part geometric methods, and gets to spectacular
results fairly quickly. The second part of this book, chapters 7
& 8, is part of geometric topology and is meant for the more
advanced mathematician interested in manifolds.
The text is self-contained for readers with a modest knowledge of
general topology and linear algebra; the necessary background
material is collected in chapter 1, or developed as needed.
One can look upon this book as a complete and self-contained proof
of Toruńczyk's Hilbert cube manifold characterization
theorem: "a compact ANR X is a manifold modeled on the Hilbert cube
if and only if X satisfies the disjoint-cells property." In the
process of proving this result several interesting and useful
detours are made.
The book presents surveys describing recent developments in most
of the primary subfields of General Topology, and its applications
to Algebra and Analysis during the last decade, following the
previous editions (North Holland, 1992 and 2002). The book was
prepared in connection with the Prague Topological Symposium, held
in 2011. During the last 10 years the focus in General Topology
changed and therefore the selection of topics differs from that
chosen in 2002. The following areas experienced significant
developments: Fractals, Coarse Geometry/Topology, Dimension Theory,
Set Theoretic Topology and Dynamical Systems.
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