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Occupancy Estimation and Modeling is the first book to examine the
latest methods in analyzing presence/absence data surveys. Using
four classes of models (single-species, single-season;
single-species, multiple season; multiple-species, single-season;
and multiple-species, multiple-season), the authors discuss the
practical sampling situation, present a likelihood-based model
enabling direct estimation of the occupancy-related parameters
while allowing for imperfect detectability, and make
recommendations for designing studies using these models.
* Provides authoritative insights into the latest in estimation
modeling
* Discusses multiple models which lay the groundwork for future
study designs
* Addresses critical issues of imperfect detectibility and its
effects on estimation
* Explores the role of probability in estimating in detail
A guide to data collection, modeling and inference strategies for
biological survey data using Bayesian and classical statistical
methods.
This book describes a general and flexible framework for modeling
and inference in ecological systems based on hierarchical models,
with a strict focus on the use of probability models and parametric
inference. Hierarchical models represent a paradigm shift in the
application of statistics to ecological inference problems because
they combine explicit models of ecological system structure or
dynamics with models of how ecological systems are observed. The
principles of hierarchical modeling are developed and applied to
problems in population, metapopulation, community, and
metacommunity systems.
The book provides the first synthetic treatment of many recent
methodological advances in ecological modeling and unifies
disparate methods and procedures.
The authors apply principles of hierarchical modeling to ecological
problems, including
* occurrence or occupancy models for estimating species
distribution
* abundance models based on many sampling protocols, including
distance sampling
* capture-recapture models with individual effects
* spatial capture-recapture models based on camera trapping and
related methods
* population and metapopulation dynamic models
* models of biodiversity, community structure and dynamics
* Wide variety of examples involving many taxa (birds, amphibians,
mammals, insects, plants)
* Development of classical, likelihood-based procedures for
inference, as well as
Bayesian methods of analysis
* Detailed explanations describing the implementation of
hierarchical models using freely available software such as R and
WinBUGS
* Computing support in technical appendices in an online companion
web site
Applied Hierarchical Modeling in Ecology: Analysis of Distribution,
Abundance and Species Richness in R and BUGS, Volume Two: Dynamic
and Advanced Models provides a synthesis of the state-of-the-art in
hierarchical models for plant and animal distribution, also
focusing on the complex and more advanced models currently
available. The book explains all procedures in the context of
hierarchical models that represent a unified approach to ecological
research, thus taking the reader from design, through data
collection, and into analyses using a very powerful way of
synthesizing data.
"Spatial Capture-Recapture" provides a comprehensive how-to
manual with detailed examples of spatial capture-recapture models
based on current technology and knowledge. "Spatial
Capture-Recapture" provides you with an extensive step-by-step
analysis of many data sets using different software
implementations. The authors' approach is practical it embraces
Bayesian and classical inference strategies to give the reader
different options to get the job done. In addition, "Spatial
Capture-Recapture" provides data sets, sample code and computing
scripts in anR package.
Comprehensive reference on revolutionary new methods in ecology
makes this the first and only book on the topicEvery methodological
element has a detailed worked example with a code template,
allowing you to learn by exampleIncludes an R package that contains
all computer code and data sets on companion website"
Occupancy Estimation and Modeling: Inferring Patterns and Dynamics
of Species Occurrence, Second Edition, provides a synthesis of
model-based approaches for analyzing presence-absence data,
allowing for imperfect detection. Beginning from the relatively
simple case of estimating the proportion of area or sampling units
occupied at the time of surveying, the authors describe a wide
variety of extensions that have been developed since the early
2000s. This provides an improved insight about species and
community ecology, including, detection heterogeneity; correlated
detections; spatial autocorrelation; multiple states or classes of
occupancy; changes in occupancy over time; species co-occurrence;
community-level modeling, and more. Occupancy Estimation and
Modeling: Inferring Patterns and Dynamics of Species Occurrence,
Second Edition has been greatly expanded and detail is provided
regarding the estimation methods and examples of their application
are given. Important study design recommendations are also covered
to give a well rounded view of modeling.
Applied Hierarchical Modeling in Ecology: Distribution, Abundance,
Species Richness offers a new synthesis of the state-of-the-art of
hierarchical models for plant and animal distribution, abundance,
and community characteristics such as species richness using data
collected in metapopulation designs. These types of data are
extremely widespread in ecology and its applications in such areas
as biodiversity monitoring and fisheries and wildlife management.
This first volume explains static models/procedures in the context
of hierarchical models that collectively represent a unified
approach to ecological research, taking the reader from design,
through data collection, and into analyses using a very powerful
class of models. Applied Hierarchical Modeling in Ecology, Volume 1
serves as an indispensable manual for practicing field biologists,
and as a graduate-level text for students in ecology, conservation
biology, fisheries/wildlife management, and related fields.
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