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This comprehensive text covers the basic physics of the solid state
starting at an elementary level suitable for undergraduates but
then advancing, in stages, to a graduate and advanced graduate
level. In addition to treating the fundamental elastic, electrical,
thermal, magnetic, structural, electronic, transport, optical,
mechanical and compositional properties, we also discuss topics
like superfluidity and superconductivity along with special topics
such as strongly correlated systems, high-temperature
superconductors, the quantum Hall effects, and graphene. Particular
emphasis is given to so-called first principles calculations
utilizing modern density functional theory which for many systems
now allow accurate calculations of the electronic, magnetic, and
thermal properties.
This is a text on superconductivity, an area of intense research
activity worldwide. The book is in three parts. The first covers
the London, Pippard and GinzburgSHLandau theories, which are used
to discuss a wide range of phenomena involving surface energies,
vorticity, the intermediate and mixed states, boundaries and
boundary conditions, the upper critical field in bulk, thin film
and anisotropic superconductors, and surface superconductivity. The
second part discusses the microscopic theory of Bardeen, Cooper and
Schrieffer. The theory is used to discuss quasi particle tunneling
and the Josephson effects from a microscopic point of view. The
final part of the book treats nonuniform superconductors using the
BogoliubovSHde Gennes approach with which it is possible to extract
many important results without invoking Green's function methods.
This text will be of great interest to graduate students taking
courses in superconductivity, superfluidity, many body theory, and
quantum liquids. It will also be of value to research workers in
the field of superconductivity.
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