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"Soar: A Cognitive Architecture in Perspective" represents a
European perspective on Soar with the exception of the special
contribution from Allen Newell arguing for Unified Theories of
Cognition. The various papers derive from the work of the Soar
Research Group that has been active at the University of Groningen,
The Netherlands, since 1987. The work reported here has been
inspired in particular by two topics that precipitated the group's
interest in Soar in the first place: - road user behaviour and the
temporal organization of behaviour, more specifically planning. At
the same time, the various contributions go beyond the simple use
of Soar as a convenient medium for modelling human cognitive
activity. In every paper one or more fundamental issues are raised
that touch upon the very nature and consistency of Soar as an
intelligent architecture. As a result the reader will learn about
the operator implementation problem, chunking, multitasking, the
need to constrain the depth of the goal stack, and induction etc.
Soar is still at a relatively early stage of development. It does,
nevertheless, constitute an important breakthrough in the area of
computer architectures for general intelligence. Soar shows one
important direction that future efforts to build intelligent
systems should take if they aim for a comprehensive, and
psychologically meaningful, theory of cognition. This is argued by
Newell in his contribution to this volume. For this reason, the
Soar system will probably play an important integrative role within
cognitive science in bringing together important subdomains of
psychology, computer science, linguistics, and the neurosciences.
Although Soar is not the only "architecture for intelligence", it
is one of the most advanced and theoretically best motivated
architectures presently available. This work should be of special
interest to researchers in the domains of cognitive science,
computer science and artificial intelligence, cognitive psychology,
and the philosophy of mind.
This book summarizes the activities of the Generic Intelligent
Driver Support (GIDS) Consortium and offers recommendations for
successful GIDS implementation. It is based on the GIDS Project, a
part of the EC-funded Dedicated Road Infrastructure for Vehicle
Safety in Europe Programme.
This book summarizes the activities of the Generic Intelligent
Driver Support (GIDS) Consortium and offers recommendations for
successful GIDS implementation. It is based on the GIDS Project, a
part of the EC-funded Dedicated Road Infrastructure for Vehicle
Safety in Europe Programme.
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