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James Burnham's 1964 classic, Suicide of the West, remains a
startling account on the nature of the modern era. It offers a
profound, in depth analysis of what is happening in the world today
by putting into focus the intangible, often vague doctrine of
American liberalism. It parallels the loosely defined liberal
ideology rampant in American government and institutions, with the
flow, ebb, growth, climax and the eventual decline and death of
both ancient and modern civilizations. Its author maintains that
western suicidal tendencies lie not so much in the lack of
resources or military power, but through an erosion of
intellectual, moral, and spiritual factors abundant in modern
western society and the mainstay of liberal psychology. Devastating
in its relentless dissection of the liberal syndrome, this book
will lead many liberals to painful self-examination, buttress the
thinking conservative's viewpoint, and incite others, no doubt, to
infuriation. None can ignore it.
INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS BY JAMES BUNHAM AND PHILIP
WHEELWRIGHT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF PHILOSOPHY WASHINGTON SQUARE
COLLEGE NEW YORK UNIVERSITY NEW YORK HENRY HOLT AND COMPANY
COPYRIGHT, 1932, BY HENRY HOLT AND COMPANY, INC. PRINTED IN THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CONTENTS PART ONE METHOD CHAPTER I THE
TASK OF PHILOSOPHY 3 1. Is Philosophy Possible 2. The Philosophic
Attitude. 3. Philosophic Technique. 4. Philosophical Criticism. y
CHAPTER II MEANING 26 1. The Meaning Situation. 2. The Thinking
Process. 3. Further Remarks about Meaning. 4. The Mental Aspect of
Meaning What is an Idea 5. The Objectification of Meaning. CHAPTER
III LOGICAL MEANING 68 1 . The Two Uses of Language. 2. Terms. 3.
Definition. 4. Ambiguity. 5. Propositions. CHAPTER IV LOGICAL
STRUCTURE 102 1. Relations. 2. Relations between Propositions. 3. A
Few Devices. 4. Toward Complications. iv CONTENTS 5. The Dilemma.
6. The Counter-dilemma. 7. Rebuttal and Reductio ad Absurdum.
CHAPTER V FACTUAL REASONING . 129 2. Generalization. 3. Causal
Analysis. 4. Physical Determinism. 5. Functional Correlation. 6.
Statistical Generalization. 7. The Later Stages of Scientific
Reasoning. CHAPTER VI DIALECTICAL METHOD 168 1. Realms of
Discourse. 2. Dialectical Method. 3. Metaphysics.. xX 4. Fallacies
of Metaphysical Reasoning. PART TWO PROBLEMS CHAPTER VII THE WORLD
OF PHYSICS 201 1. The Common-Sense World. 2. Classical Physics. 3.
Contemporary Physics. 4. The Problem of Reality. CHAPTER VIII THE
WORLD OF LIVING THINGS 254 1. Biology and the Physical Sciences. 2.
Is Biology a Science 3. Evolution, CONTENTS v CHAPTER IX THE SELF
300 1. Historical Preliminary. 2. The Cartesian Dualism. 3. Man a
Machine. 4. Subjectivism. 5.Toward Sanity, CHAPTER X MORAL VALUES
348 1 . The Moral Realm of Discourse. 2. Moral Values and Cognate
Realms of Fact. 3. Postulates of the Moral Realm. 4. Problems of
the Moral Realm. CHAPTER XI RELIGION 385 1. What a Philosophy of
Religion Can Do. 2. Religious and Scientific World-Views. 3.
Current Attempts at Compromise. 4. The Nature of Beliefw-5. The
Attributes of Divinity. CHAPTER XII THE ESTHETIC EXPERIENCE 417 1 .
Reductions of the Esthetic Experience. 2. The Autonomy of the
Esthetic Experience. 3. The Importance of the Esthetic Experience.
CHAPTER XIII THE PHILOSOPHIC ATTITUDE 446 INDEX 459 PART ONE METHOD
CHAPTER I THE TASK OF PHILOSOPHY I throw my dog a piece of meat he
tenses certain muscles, relaxes others, flexes his hind legs,
throws his head back, suddenly opens and shuts his jaws just in
time to catch the meat cleanly, takes a quick bite or two,
swallows, and looks very much satisfied. I sit in an Italian
church, and watch a young girl praying before the high altar, her
head bowed, her hands clasped. I listen to a friend of mine telling
with regret how his young son, in spite of punishments, every day
leaves school at recess to take a walk in the neighboring country.
I stand in an Athens twilight beside a peasant from a mountain
district who has for the past half hour silently been watching the
Parthenon blacken in the sunset. My eyes follow casually drops of
water melting from an icicle attached to the eaves of a high roof.
The icicle breaks off, and with it smaller pieces of ice and snow.
They fall with increasing speed, at first together then the heavier
pieces of ice outdistance the rest, and are shattered against the
ground some moments before the smallerparticles of snow finish
their drop. In a half directed chain of reflections I begin to
consider this lag in the time at which the snow reached the ground.
The ice is heavier, but I know that this is no part of the
explanation and I remember my surprise when I first learned that
there was nothing in the nature of heavy bodies that made them drop
faster than light bodies...
Most Americans would probably be surprised to hear that, in 1959,
James Burnham, a leading political thinker questioned whether
Congress would survive, and whether the Executive Branch of the
American government would become a dictatorship. In the last
decade, members of Congress have impeached a president, rejected or
refused to consider presidential nominees, and appear in the media
criticizing the chief executive. Congress does not exactly appear
to be at risk of expiring. Regardless of how we perceive Congress
today, more than forty years after Congress and the American
Tradition was written, Burnham's questions, arguments, and
political analysis still have much to tell us about freedom and
political order. Burnham originally intended Congress and the
American Tradition as a response to liberal critics of Senator
McCarthy's investigations of communist influence in the United
States. He developed it into a detailed analysis of the history and
functioning of Congress, its changing relationship with the
Executive Branch, and the danger of despotism, even in a democratic
society. The book is organized into three distinct parts. "The
American System of Government," analyzes the concept of government,
ideology and tradition, power, and the place and function of
Congress within the American government. "The Present Position of
Congress," explores its law-making power, Congressional
commissions, treaties, investigatory power, and proposals for
Congressional reform. "The Future of Congress," discusses democracy
and liberty, and ultimately asks, "Can Congress Survive?" Michael
Henry's new introduction sheds much insight into Burnham's writings
and worldview, combining biography and penetrating scholarly
analysis. He makes it clear why this work is of continuing
importance to political theoreticians, historians, philosophers,
and those interested in American government. James Burnham
(1905-1987) began his career as a professor of philosophy at New
York University. He co-founded, with William F. Buckley, Jr., The
National Review. His books include The Managerial Revolution, The
Machiavellians: Defenders of Freedom, and Suicide of the West.
Michael Henry received his advanced degree in political theory. He
has been teaching philosophy at St. John's University in New York
since 1977.
Most Americans would probably be surprised to hear that, in 1959,
James Burnham, a leading political thinker questioned whether
Congress would survive, and whether the Executive Branch of the
American government would become a dictatorship. In the last
decade, members of Congress have impeached a president, rejected or
refused to consider presidential nominees, and appear in the media
criticizing the chief executive. Congress does not exactly appear
to be at risk of expiring. Regardless of how we perceive Congress
today, more than forty years after "Congress and the American
Tradition" was written, Burnham's questions, arguments, and
political analysis still have much to tell us about freedom and
political order.
Burnham originally intended "Congress and the American Tradition"
as a response to liberal critics of Senator McCarthy's
investigations of communist influence in the United States. He
developed it into a detailed analysis of the history and
functioning of Congress, its changing relationship with the
Executive Branch, and the danger of despotism, even in a democratic
society.
The book is organized into three distinct parts. "The American
System of Government," analyzes the concept of government, ideology
and tradition, power, and the place and function of Congress within
the American government. "The Present Position of Congress,"
explores its law-making power, Congressional commissions, treaties,
investigatory power, and proposals for Congressional reform. "The
Future of Congress," discusses democracy and liberty, and
ultimately asks, "Can Congress Survive?" Michael Henry's new
introduction sheds much insight into Burnham's writings and
worldview, combining biography and penetrating scholarly analysis.
He makes it clear why this work is of continuing importance to
political theoreticians, historians, philosophers, and those
interested in American government.
James Burnham (1905-1987) began his career as a professor of
philosophy at New York University. He co-founded, with William F.
Buckley, Jr., "The National Review." His books include "The
Managerial Revolution, The Machiavellians: Defenders of Freedom,"
and "Suicide of the West."
Michael Henry received his advanced degree in political theory. He
has been teaching philosophy at St. John's University in New York
since 1977.
2011 Reprint of 1959 Edition. Full facsimile of the original
edition, not reproduced with Optical Recognition Software. The
central place of Congress in the American political tradition, the
decline of its power and prestige during the 20th century, and the
possibilities of restoring its influence constitute the themes of
this classic work on American politics. Burnham believes that if
congress would cease to be an actively functioning political
institution, then political liberty in the United States would come
to an end. Burnham is best know as the author of "The Managerial
Revolution."
...a challenging and scholarly contribution to the growing
literature on Congress....Burnham presents an historically
demonstrable thesis that the long-run trends are working against
the legislative and on the side of the chief executive. --The
Journal of Politics
"The Puzzle Palace - An Inside View of Decline in Our Schools" is a
revealing look at the decline of public education in Louisiana.
Student test scores have steadily declined over the years
corresponding with an increasing number of high school dropouts in
many areas in Louisiana. This has resulted in the closing of public
schools that have not met established academic standards. There has
been a corresponding increase in home schooling along with an
increase in attendance at private schools, private Christian
schools, and Charter schools. The responsibility for this trend has
been targeted at the local schools and more specifically, the
classroom teacher. This book shows that the factors contributing to
the above trends are much more complex than previously thought and
have progressed over a period of time. It also shows that policy
makers and/or lawmakers make educationally unsound decisions and
then require the local schools to implement them; hence "The Puzzle
Palace," There is an underlying negative spiritual element that
cannot be denied that is also part of the overall problem picture.
The stories in this book have been based on actual events but job
descriptions and most details have been changed. The opinions
expressed are the author's and are based on thirty one years of
experience in the school system. In the end, Burnham places the
ultimate blame not completely upon 'The Puzzle Palace' itself, but
upon mankind's eternal enemy who has absolute disregard for the
sacred creation of man, himself. For Burnham, if those who have
been granted ultimate responsibility for the education system would
understand one of his modes of operation, "to destroy a people or a
nation" by way of, "the parallel decline of the schools," perhaps
'The Puzzle Palace' would find more appropriate ways of policy
implementation thus reversing educational decline rather than
promoting its proliferation. Hope exists, if the Palace would
listen to the masses.
This is a new release of the original 1959 edition.
This is a new release of the original 1959 edition.
Tales from Booger Branch is a book for anyone who loves being in
the outdoors, hunting, fishing, and camping. It is an enjoyable,
hilarious accumulation of life experiences that will make you laugh
and long for a simpler time that once was the norm. Those not
accustomed to life in the wilderness will certainly appreciate the
fact that author James Burnham and friends are still alive and
well. One can only wonder how so many things can go wrong on so
many excursions for Burnham due to weather, carelessness, the
absence of knowledge, or just pure bad luck, yet he still
experiences the times of his life. The reader of this book will
find that for Burnham, fun comes in the form of sadness, physical
pain, feeling miserable, friendships, and the occasional reward in
the form of an elk, frog legs, a catfish, a fox, etc. Anyone
reading this book can surely appreciate and identify with sharing
unique experiences with friends and family - maybe not quite as
many or as exciting as James Burnham, but then again you're not
from Booger Branch.
Kessinger Publishing is the place to find hundreds of thousands of
rare and hard-to-find books with something of interest for everyone
Kessinger Publishing is the place to find hundreds of thousands of
rare and hard-to-find books with something of interest for everyone
This anthology is a small sampling of the work of those socialists
who tried to think through what was happening in the
"post-capitalist: societies; beginning with Stalin's Russia and the
fascist states. The analysis was extended to include the new states
that arose in the post WWII era, particularly Mao's China and
Tito's Yugoslavia. Perhaps of more contemporary importance is the
attempt to understand what was happening to modern capitalism. Of
particular interest is the discussion of the "Permanent Arms
Economy" and its effect on capitalism.
...a challenging and scholarly contribution to the growing
literature on Congress....Burnham presents an historically
demonstrable thesis that the long-run trends are working against
the legislative and on the side of the chief executive. --The
Journal of Politics
INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS BY JAMES BUNHAM AND PHILIP
WHEELWRIGHT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF PHILOSOPHY WASHINGTON SQUARE
COLLEGE NEW YORK UNIVERSITY NEW YORK HENRY HOLT AND COMPANY
COPYRIGHT, 1932, BY HENRY HOLT AND COMPANY, INC. PRINTED IN THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CONTENTS PART ONE METHOD CHAPTER I THE
TASK OF PHILOSOPHY 3 1. Is Philosophy Possible 2. The Philosophic
Attitude. 3. Philosophic Technique. 4. Philosophical Criticism. y
CHAPTER II MEANING 26 1. The Meaning Situation. 2. The Thinking
Process. 3. Further Remarks about Meaning. 4. The Mental Aspect of
Meaning What is an Idea 5. The Objectification of Meaning. CHAPTER
III LOGICAL MEANING 68 1 . The Two Uses of Language. 2. Terms. 3.
Definition. 4. Ambiguity. 5. Propositions. CHAPTER IV LOGICAL
STRUCTURE 102 1. Relations. 2. Relations between Propositions. 3. A
Few Devices. 4. Toward Complications. iv CONTENTS 5. The Dilemma.
6. The Counter-dilemma. 7. Rebuttal and Reductio ad Absurdum.
CHAPTER V FACTUAL REASONING . 129 2. Generalization. 3. Causal
Analysis. 4. Physical Determinism. 5. Functional Correlation. 6.
Statistical Generalization. 7. The Later Stages of Scientific
Reasoning. CHAPTER VI DIALECTICAL METHOD 168 1. Realms of
Discourse. 2. Dialectical Method. 3. Metaphysics.. xX 4. Fallacies
of Metaphysical Reasoning. PART TWO PROBLEMS CHAPTER VII THE WORLD
OF PHYSICS 201 1. The Common-Sense World. 2. Classical Physics. 3.
Contemporary Physics. 4. The Problem of Reality. CHAPTER VIII THE
WORLD OF LIVING THINGS 254 1. Biology and the Physical Sciences. 2.
Is Biology a Science 3. Evolution, CONTENTS v CHAPTER IX THE SELF
300 1. Historical Preliminary. 2. The Cartesian Dualism. 3. Man a
Machine. 4. Subjectivism. 5.Toward Sanity, CHAPTER X MORAL VALUES
348 1 . The Moral Realm of Discourse. 2. Moral Values and Cognate
Realms of Fact. 3. Postulates of the Moral Realm. 4. Problems of
the Moral Realm. CHAPTER XI RELIGION 385 1. What a Philosophy of
Religion Can Do. 2. Religious and Scientific World-Views. 3.
Current Attempts at Compromise. 4. The Nature of Beliefw-5. The
Attributes of Divinity. CHAPTER XII THE ESTHETIC EXPERIENCE 417 1 .
Reductions of the Esthetic Experience. 2. The Autonomy of the
Esthetic Experience. 3. The Importance of the Esthetic Experience.
CHAPTER XIII THE PHILOSOPHIC ATTITUDE 446 INDEX 459 PART ONE METHOD
CHAPTER I THE TASK OF PHILOSOPHY I throw my dog a piece of meat he
tenses certain muscles, relaxes others, flexes his hind legs,
throws his head back, suddenly opens and shuts his jaws just in
time to catch the meat cleanly, takes a quick bite or two,
swallows, and looks very much satisfied. I sit in an Italian
church, and watch a young girl praying before the high altar, her
head bowed, her hands clasped. I listen to a friend of mine telling
with regret how his young son, in spite of punishments, every day
leaves school at recess to take a walk in the neighboring country.
I stand in an Athens twilight beside a peasant from a mountain
district who has for the past half hour silently been watching the
Parthenon blacken in the sunset. My eyes follow casually drops of
water melting from an icicle attached to the eaves of a high roof.
The icicle breaks off, and with it smaller pieces of ice and snow.
They fall with increasing speed, at first together then the heavier
pieces of ice outdistance the rest, and are shattered against the
ground some moments before the smallerparticles of snow finish
their drop. In a half directed chain of reflections I begin to
consider this lag in the time at which the snow reached the ground.
The ice is heavier, but I know that this is no part of the
explanation and I remember my surprise when I first learned that
there was nothing in the nature of heavy bodies that made them drop
faster than light bodies...
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