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Translated from the original German Lenin Neuentdecken and
available in English for the first time, this volume rediscovers
Lenin as a strategic socialist thinker through close examination of
his collected works and correspondence. Brie opens with an analysis
of Lenin's theoretical development between 1914 and 1917, in
preparation for his critical decision to dissolve the Constituent
Assembly in January 1918 in a struggle for power. This led from the
dialectics of revolutionary practice and social analysis to a new
understanding of socialism, which is compared and contrasted to the
alternative Marxist ideas and conceptions of the state posited by
Karl Kautsky and Rosa Luxemburg. Rediscovering Lenin then moves to
1921, when Lenin begins a new stage of his theoretical development
concerned with resolving the reversal of the revolution's aims and
its results. This process remains unfinished, and the questions
raised a hundred years ago remain: How can one intervene
successfully and responsibly in social and political crises? What
role do social science theories, ideological frameworks, and other
practices play in transforming the economic, political and cultural
power structures of a society? Brie concludes with a retrospective
on the ideas developed by Marx and in the Second International, and
their impact on Lenin's strategic thinking. Placing Lenin's writing
itself in the foreground and arguing from inside his own
self-learning, Rediscovering Lenin focuses on the reflective
relationship between ideology, theory, and practice.
Marxist discourse around automation has recently become waylaid
with breathless techno-pessimist dystopias and fanciful
imaginations of automated luxury communism. This collection of
essays by both established veterans of the field and new voices is
a refreshingly sober materialist reflection on recent technological
developments within capitalist production. It covers a broad range
of digital aspects now proliferating across our work and lives,
including chapters on the digitalisation of agriculture, robotics
in the factory and the labour process on crowdworking platforms. It
looks to how 20th century Marxist predictions of the 'workerless
factory' are, or are not, coming true, and how 'Platform
Capitalism' should be understood and critiqued. Through rich
empirical, theoretical and historical material, this book is
necessary reading for those wanting a clear overview of our digital
world.
Marxist discourse around automation has recently become waylaid
with breathless techno-pessimist dystopias and fanciful
imaginations of automated luxury communism. This collection of
essays by both established veterans of the field and new voices is
a refreshingly sober materialist reflection on recent technological
developments within capitalist production. It covers a broad range
of digital aspects now proliferating across our work and lives,
including chapters on the digitalisation of agriculture, robotics
in the factory and the labour process on crowdworking platforms. It
looks to how 20th century Marxist predictions of the 'workerless
factory' are, or are not, coming true, and how 'Platform
Capitalism' should be understood and critiqued. Through rich
empirical, theoretical and historical material, this book is
necessary reading for those wanting a clear overview of our digital
world.
Translated from the original German Lenin Neuentdecken and
available in English for the first time, this volume rediscovers
Lenin as a strategic socialist thinker through close examination of
his collected works and correspondence. Brie opens with an analysis
of Lenin's theoretical development between 1914 and 1917, in
preparation for his critical decision to dissolve the Constituent
Assembly in January 1918 in a struggle for power. This led from the
dialectics of revolutionary practice and social analysis to a new
understanding of socialism, which is compared and contrasted to the
alternative Marxist ideas and conceptions of the state posited by
Karl Kautsky and Rosa Luxemburg. Rediscovering Lenin then moves to
1921, when Lenin begins a new stage of his theoretical development
concerned with resolving the reversal of the revolution's aims and
its results. This process remains unfinished, and the questions
raised a hundred years ago remain: How can one intervene
successfully and responsibly in social and political crises? What
role do social science theories, ideological frameworks, and other
practices play in transforming the economic, political and cultural
power structures of a society? Brie concludes with a retrospective
on the ideas developed by Marx and in the Second International, and
their impact on Lenin's strategic thinking. Placing Lenin's writing
itself in the foreground and arguing from inside his own
self-learning, Rediscovering Lenin focuses on the reflective
relationship between ideology, theory, and practice.
Walter Benjamin derided Werner Scholem as a 'rogue' in 1924. Josef
Stalin referred him as a 'splendid man', but soon backtracked and
labeled him an 'imbecile', while Ernst Thalmann, chairman of the
Communist Party of Germany (KPD), warned his followers against the
dangers of 'Scholemism'. For the philosopher and historian Gershom
Scholem, however, Werner was first and foremost his older brother.
The life of German-Jewish Communist Werner Scholem (1895-1940) had
many facets. Werner and Gerhard, later Gershom, rebelled together
against their authoritarian father and the atmosphere of national
chauvinism engulfing Germany during World War I. After inspiring
his younger brother to take up the Zionist cause, Werner himself
underwent a long personal journey before deciding to join the
Communist struggle. Scholem climbed the party ladder and
orchestrated the KPD's 'Bolshevisation' campaign, only to be
expelled as one of Stalin's opponents in 1926. He was arrested in
1933, and ultimately murdered in the Buchenwald concentration camp
seven years later. This first biography of Werner Scholem tells his
life story by drawing on a wide range of original sources and
archive material long hidden beyond the Iron Curtain of the Cold
War era. First published in German by UVK Verlagsgesellschaft as
Werner Scholem - eine politische Biographie (1895-1940), Konstanz,
2014.
For years, the critique of capitalism was lost from public
discourse; the very word "capitalism" sounded like a throwback to
another era. Nothing could be further from the truth today. In this
new intellectual atmosphere, Sociology, Capitalism, Critique is a
contribution to the renewal of critical sociology, founded on an
empirically grounded diagnosis of society's ills. The authors,
Germany's leading critical sociologists-Klaus Doerre, Stephan
Lessenich, and Hartmut Rosa-share a conviction that ours is a
pivotal period of renewal, in which the collective endeavour of
academics can amount to an act of intellectual resistance, working
to prevent any regressive development that might return us to
neoliberal domination. The authors discuss key issues, such as
questions of accumulation and expropriation; discipline and
freedom; and the powerful new concepts of activation and
acceleration. Their politically committed sociology, which takes
the side of the losers in the current crisis, places society's
future well-being at the centre of their research. Their collective
approach to this project is a conscious effort to avoid co-optation
in the institutional practices of the academy. These three
differing but complementary perspectives serve as an insightful
introduction to the contemporary themes of radical sociology in
capitalism's post-crisis phase.
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