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It can be said of South Asia what has long been said of its great
epic poem, the Mahabharata: "there is nothing in it that cannot be
found elsewhere in the world and nothing in the world that cannot
be found there." South Asia's historic trans-regional connections
to the wider world include the trade between its most ancient
civilization with Sumer and central Asia, the diffusion beyond its
shores of three of the world's major religions (Hinduism, Buddhism,
and Sikhism), its cultural encounters with the Greeks, Islam,
European imperialism, the spread of it cuisine (from crystalized
sugar to "curry"), and its architecture (including the world's most
recognized building, the Taj Mahal). While these connections have
insured that South Asia has always loomed large in the
consideration of the world's collective past, its societies are
currently undergoing a transformation that may enable them to rival
the United States and China as the world's largest economy. This
study employs accessible language and an engaging narrative to
provide insight into how world historical processes, from changes
in environment to the movement of peoples and ideas, have shaped
and continue to shape the history of South Asia and its place in
the wider world.
These interdisciplinary studies address pre-1900 non-Western urban
growth in the African Sudan, Mexico, the Ottoman Middle East, and
South, Southeast, and East Asia. Therein, primary and secondary
cities served as functional societal agents that were viable and
potentially powerful alternatives to the diversity of kinship-based
local or regional networks, the societal delegated spaces in which
local and external agencies met and interacted in a wide variety of
political, economic, spiritual, and military forms. They were
variously transportation centers, sites of a central temples, court
and secular administration centers, fortified military compounds,
intellectual (literary) activity cores, and marketplace and/or
craft production sites. One element of these urban centers'
existence might have been more important than others, as a
political capital, a cultural capital, or an economic capital. In
the post-1500 era of increasing globalization, especially with the
introduction of new technologies of transport, communication, and
warfare, non-Western cities even more became the hubs of knowledge,
societal, and cultural formation and exchange because of the
location of both markets and political centers in urban areas. New
forms of professionalism, militarization, and secular
bureaucratization were foundational to centralizing state
hierarchies that could exert more control over their networked
segments. This book's authors consciously attempt to balance the
histories of functional urban agency between the local and the
exogenous, giving weight to local activities, events, beliefs,
institutions, communities, individuals, and historical narratives.
In several studies, both external and internal societal prejudices
and the inability of key decision makers to understand indigenous
reality led to negative consequences both in the local environment
and in the global arena.
One of the hallmarks of world history is the ever-increasing
ability of humans to cross cultural boundaries. Taking an
encounters approach that opens up history to different perspectives
and experiences, Cross-Cultural Encounters in Modern World History
examines cultural contact between people from across the globe
between 1453 and the present. The book examines the historical
record of these contacts, distilling from those processes patterns
of interaction, different peoples' perspectives, and the ways these
encounters tended to subvert the commonly accepted assumptions
about differences between peoples in terms of race, ethnicity,
nationhood, or empire. This new edition has been updated to employ
current scholarship and address recent developments, as well as
increasing the treatment of indigenous agency, including the major
role played by Polynesians in the spread of Christianity in
Oceania. The final chapter has been updated to reflect the refugee
crisis and the evolving political situation in Europe concerning
its immigrant population. Supported by engaging discussion
questions and enlivened with the voices and views of those who were
and remain directly engaged in the process of cross-cultural
exchange, this highly accessible volume remains a valuable resource
for all students of world history.
It can be said of South Asia what has long been said of its great
epic poem, the Mahabharata: "there is nothing in it that cannot be
found elsewhere in the world and nothing in the world that cannot
be found there." South Asia's historic trans-regional connections
to the wider world include the trade between its most ancient
civilization with Sumer and central Asia, the diffusion beyond its
shores of three of the world's major religions (Hinduism, Buddhism,
and Sikhism), its cultural encounters with the Greeks, Islam,
European imperialism, the spread of it cuisine (from crystalized
sugar to "curry"), and its architecture (including the world's most
recognized building, the Taj Mahal). While these connections have
insured that South Asia has always loomed large in the
consideration of the world's collective past, its societies are
currently undergoing a transformation that may enable them to rival
the United States and China as the world's largest economy. This
study employs accessible language and an engaging narrative to
provide insight into how world historical processes, from changes
in environment to the movement of peoples and ideas, have shaped
and continue to shape the history of South Asia and its place in
the wider world.
The primary goal of "World Civilizations" is to present a truly
global history— since the development of agriculture and herding to
the present. Using a unique periodization, this book divides the
main periods of human history according to changes in the nature
and extent of global contacts. The primary goal of "World
Civilizations" is to present a truly global history– since the
development of agriculture and herding to the present.
Overview of World History. Readers interested in the history and
development of civilization worldwide.
For today's busy student, we've created a new line of highly
portable books at affordable prices. Each title in the Books a la
Carte Plus program features the exact same content from our
traditional textbook in a convenient notebook-ready, loose-leaf
version - allowing students to take only what they need to class.
As an added bonus, each Books a la Carte Plus edition is
accompanied by an access code to all of the resources found in one
of our best-selling multimedia products. Best of all? Our Books a
la Carte Plus titles cost less than a used textbook! The primary
goal of "World Civilizations" is to present a truly global
history-since the development of agriculture and herding to the
present. Using a unique periodization, this book divides the main
periods of human history according to changes in the nature and
extent of global contacts.
This global world history text emphasizes the major stages in the
interactions among different peoples and societies, while also
assessing the development of major societies. Presenting social and
cultural as well as political and economic aspects, the book
examines key civilizations in world history. "World Civilizations
"balances this discussion of independent developments in the
world's major civilizations with comparative analysis of the
results of global contact.
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