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Over the past several decades, the sciences have witnessed a
significant paradigm shift. Our traditional notions of order,
energy, causality and methodology have all been upended. A new set
of views has arisen that enables us to better understand and
examine the complexity of nature. In this perspective, behavior is
nonlinear, order emerges spontaneously and responses are best
understood as the movement of trajectories through
multi-dimensional space. This book examines the role that dynamical
systems, complexity science, networks, and fractals play in helping
to explain the most difficult thing of all: ourselves.
Consciousness is perhaps one of the greatest mysteries in the
universe. This ambitious book begins with a philosophical approach
to consciousness, examining some key questions such as what is
meant by the term "conscious," and how this applies to vision. The
book then explores major visual phenomena related to attention and
conscious experience-including filling-in processes, aftereffects,
multi-stability, forms of divided attention, models of visual
attention, priming effects, types of attentional blindness and
various visual disorders. For each phenomenon, the biological and
cognitive level research is reviewed. Themes touched upon
throughout are the relation between consciousness and attention,
automatic vs. willful processes, singularity vs. multiplicity, and
looking without seeing. The book concludes with an evolutionary
approach, describing possible functions that visual consciousness
may serve and how those may affect the way we see. The systematic
review of key topics and the multitude of perspectives make this
book an ideal primary or ancillary text for graduate courses in
perception, vision, consciousness, or philosophy of mind.
Consciousness is perhaps one of the greatest mysteries in the
universe. This ambitious book begins with a philosophical approach
to consciousness, examining some key questions such as what is
meant by the term "conscious," and how this applies to vision. The
book then explores major visual phenomena related to attention and
conscious experience-including filling-in processes, aftereffects,
multi-stability, forms of divided attention, models of visual
attention, priming effects, types of attentional blindness and
various visual disorders. For each phenomenon, the biological and
cognitive level research is reviewed. Themes touched upon
throughout are the relation between consciousness and attention,
automatic vs. willful processes, singularity vs. multiplicity, and
looking without seeing. The book concludes with an evolutionary
approach, describing possible functions that visual consciousness
may serve and how those may affect the way we see. The systematic
review of key topics and the multitude of perspectives make this
book an ideal primary or ancillary text for graduate courses in
perception, vision, consciousness, or philosophy of mind.
Is it possible to construct an artificial person? Researchers in
the field of artificial intelligence have for decades been
developing computer programs that emulate human intelligence. This
book goes beyond intelligence and describes how close we are to
recreating many of the other capacities that make us human. These
abilities include learning, creativity, consciousness, and emotion.
The attempt to understand and engineer these abilities constitutes
the new interdisciplinary field of artificial psychology, which is
characterized by contributions from philosophy, cognitive
psychology, neuroscience, computer science, and robotics. This work
is intended for use as a main or supplementary introductory
textbook for a course in cognitive psychology, cognitive science,
artificial intelligence, or the philosophy of mind. It examines
human abilities as operating requirements that an artificial person
must have and analyzes them from a multidisciplinary approach. The
book is comprehensive in scope, covering traditional topics like
perception, memory, and problem solving. However, it also describes
recent advances in the study of free will, ethical behavior,
affective architectures, social robots, and hybrid human-machine
societies.
Is it possible to construct an artificial person? Researchers in
the field of artificial intelligence have for decades been
developing computer programs that emulate human intelligence. This
book goes beyond intelligence and describes how close we are to
recreating many of the other capacities that make us human. These
abilities include learning, creativity, consciousness, and emotion.
The attempt to understand and engineer these abilities constitutes
the new interdisciplinary field of artificial psychology, which is
characterized by contributions from philosophy, cognitive
psychology, neuroscience, computer science, and robotics. This work
is intended for use as a main or supplementary introductory
textbook for a course in cognitive psychology, cognitive science,
artificial intelligence, or the philosophy of mind. It examines
human abilities as operating requirements that an artificial person
must have and analyzes them from a multidisciplinary approach. The
book is comprehensive in scope, covering traditional topics like
perception, memory, and problem solving. However, it also describes
recent advances in the study of free will, ethical behavior,
affective architectures, social robots, and hybrid human-machine
societies.
We live in the digital age where our sense of self and identity has
moved beyond the body to encompass hardware and software. Cyborgs,
online representations in social media, avatars, and virtual
reality extend our notion of what it means to be human. This book
looks at the progression of self from the biological to the
technological using a multidisciplinary approach. It examines the
notion of personhood from philosophical, psychological,
neuroscience, robotics, and artificial intelligence perspectives,
showing how the interface between bodies, brains, and technology
can give rise to new forms of human identity. Jay Friedenberg
presents the content in an organized and easy-to-understand fashion
to facilitate learning. A gifted researcher, author, and classroom
teacher, he is one of the most influential voices in the
field of artificial psychology.
We live in the digital age where our sense of self and identity has
moved beyond the body to encompass hardware and software. Cyborgs,
online representations in social media, avatars, and virtual
reality extend our notion of what it means to be human. This book
looks at the progression of self from the biological to the
technological using a multidisciplinary approach. It examines the
notion of personhood from philosophical, psychological,
neuroscience, robotics, and artificial intelligence perspectives,
showing how the interface between bodies, brains, and technology
can give rise to new forms of human identity. Jay Friedenberg
presents the content in an organized and easy-to-understand fashion
to facilitate learning. A gifted researcher, author, and classroom
teacher, he is one of the most influential voices in the field of
artificial psychology.
A collection of digital photo art showing a variety of scenes from
the city and country.
Surface patterns with geometric themes that can be used in
textiles, packaging, and other design applications.
This book contains pastel landscape paintings of many different
areas from around the world. Accompanying each image is a matching
haiku, also by the author.
Tattoo patterns from multiple cultures around the world. Includes
human, animal, and abstract geometric designs.
With over 300 different patterns in attractive color schemes, this
book is perfect for surface pattern design. Each page uses a
starting motif from which four border patterns are generated. These
can be put to use for any designs that require a border. Examples
include web design, picture frames and architectural friezes. The
patterns are geometric in nature and the motifs include variations
on all the basic polygons as well as unique patterns created by the
author.
Geometric wallpaper patterns for use in a wide variety of
applications. Basic geometric shapes are modified and repeated to
create intricate designs for use in web, graphic design and crafts.
Ninety-six different patterns are presented in attractive color
schemes. Perfect for surface pattern design. Use to create fabrics,
quilts, ornament and more.
This book contains 1,000 geometric tile patterns presented in full
color. They can be used for a variety of art, design, and craftwork
applications including architectural ornament, fashion design,
graphic design, illustration and fine art, jewelry, knitting and
needlecraft, logo and trademark creation, package design, pottery
and ceramics, quilt patterns, rug and carpets, sculpture and
metalwork, textile and clothing patterns, tiles, wallpaper
patterns, and web and app design. This is the most comprehensive
collection of such patterns and is available now for the first
time. Samples from all of the major geometric categories are
included. Brief descriptions of each category are provided along
with a list of online and book resources. Alternate versions of
each pattern are provided to serve as an inspiration for creating
your own. Electronic copies of the images are available from the
author.
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