This study analyzes the process of constitutional interpretation, that is, the methodology by which the Supreme Court goes about interpreting the Constitution, and offers a comprehensive view of constitutional law through the lens of history, political science, and jurisprudence. Shaman examines the practice of creating meaning for the Constitution, the dichotomy of legal formalism and realism, the levels of judicial scrutiny, the perception of reality, and the puzzle of legislative motive. While the book traces the historical development of constitutional law, its main focus is on modern jurisprudence, including analyses of the major themes of constitutional interpretation developed by the Warren, Burger, and Rehnquist Courts.

Shaman details the Warren Court's move to a more realistic jurisprudence and its development of a multi-level system of judicial review that has become increasingly more complex under the Burger and Rehnquist Courts. He critiques the Supreme Court's reversion in recent years to an old-fashioned formalistic jurisprudence and the growing tendency of the Court to look to the past rather than to future to interpret the Constitution. The book also includes discussion of recent major doctrinal developments such as constitutional theory underlying Supreme Court decisions on gender discrimination, discrimination on the basis of sexual preference, the right to die, abortion, and freedom of speech.

In Equality and Liberty in the Golden Age of State Constitutional Law, Jeffrey Shaman closely examines the evolution of liberty and equality under state constitutions from both a historical and jurisprudential perspective. The rise of New Judicial Federalism has allowed many states to rediscover their own empowerment in enacting their own constitutions. As the New Judicial Federalism gained ground, it was found to be that state constitutional law is an extremely important source for the protection of individual rights and liberties. These state constitutions can be interpreted however the state sees fit, and act independently of federal constitutional law. Shaman explains that this rise has caused these states to recognize individual civil rights or liberties beyond those recognized under the Federal Constitution. Professor Shaman emphasizes how important state constitutional law is in the protection of the rights of the individual. Since these states are acting under their own constitutional law and guidance, their constitutions provide an extension of the individual's rights to privacy, civil rights, and liberties. State courts and constitutions have also pioneered a trend in recognizing and expanding abortion rights and some have granted rights to same-sex civil unions, and in some states, same-sex marriages. This trend eventually caught the attention of the U.S. Supreme Court to finally follow suit. This book will prove to be an intriguing read for lawyers, judges and scholars alike who are interested in the protection of their individual state rights as well as their federal rights.

This collected volume of essays represents the work of scholars from DePaul University who have served a term as the Wicklander Chair in Business Ethics. These essays, which represent written versions of public lectures, focus on a wide range of issues that have bothered and continue to plague ethicists, legal scholars, and practicing managers in business. These issues include the role of self-interest in commerce, moral character, evil and complacency, privacy, spirituality in the workplace, truth-telling, globalization challenges, and the function of narrative.