|
Showing 1 - 7 of
7 matches in All Departments
The Syntax of Ellipsis investigates a number of elliptical
constructions found in Dutch dialects within the framework of the
Minimalist Program. Using two case studies, Van Craenenbroeck
argues that both the PF-deletion and the pro-theory of ellipsis are
needed to account for the full range of elliptical phenomena
attested in natural language.
The first case study focuses on instances of stranding to the
right of a sluiced wh-phrase: prepositions in English (What about?)
and demonstrative pronouns in southern Dutch dialects (Wie dat?
'who that'). Van Craenenbroeck gives both of these phenomena a
PF-deletion analysis, which turns out to have considerable
repercussions for the structure of the left periphery and the
syntax of wh-movement. Specifically, while minimal wh-phrases move
from their IP-internal base position to specCP, complex ones are
base-generated in the (split) left periphery.
The second case study is concerned with Short Do Replies in
southern Dutch dialects, a type of contradictory reply that at
first sight bears a close resemblance to English VP-ellipsis. Van
Craenenbroeck shows that in this case the ellipsis site is best
represented as a null, structureless proform that is licensed by
the head of a high PolP. Moreover, this pronominal is argued to
occur in two other dialectal constructions as well: contradictory
replies of the type Da's nie 'that is not' found in Brabant Dutch,
and the occurrence of subject clitics and agreement endings on the
words for yes and no in Southern Dutch dialects (e.g. Ja-n-s
'yes-PLURAL-they').
The Syntax of Ellipsis will be of interest to scholars of the left
periphery, wh-movement, and Dutch dialects.
The overarching goal of this volume is to explore a number of
recent developments in Phase Theory (both theoretical and
empirical), thus contributing to our overall understanding of the
concept of phases. The volume is divided into three parts, of which
the first focuses on the traditional role played by phases in
defining successive cyclicity, while at the same time examining the
interaction between that traditional role and Chomsky (2013)'s
proposal about labeling. The second part focuses on the question of
whether only the highest projection of the clausal and nominal
domain, CP and DP, are phases or whether those domains also contain
an internal phase: vP and NP/NumP/QP, while the third part contains
two chapters that focus on the extent to which ellipsis can be used
as a reliable diagnostic for phasehood. As a whole, the volume
provides a detailed and in-depth view on a number of recent
developments in Phase Theory, which will likely continue to
dominate the debate for several years to come.
In the 1980s generative grammar recognized that functional material
is able to project syntactic structure in conformity with the
X-bar-format. This insight soon led to a considerable increase in
the inventory of functional projections. The basic idea behind this
line of theorizing, which goes by the name of cartography, is that
sentence structure can be represented as a template of linearly
ordered positions, each with their own syntactic and semantic
import. In recent years, however, a number of problems have been
raised for this approach. For example, certain combinations of
syntactic elements cannot be linearly ordered. In light of such
problems a number of alternative accounts have been explored. Some
of them propose a new (often interface-related) trigger for
movement, while others seek alternative means of accounting for
various word order patterns. These alternatives to cartography do
not form a homogeneous group, nor has there thus far been a forum
where these ideas could be compared and confronted with one
another. This volume fills that gap. It offers a varied and
in-depth view on the position taken by a substantial number of
researchers in the field today on what is presumably one of the
most hotly debated and controversial issues in present-day
generative grammar.
The overarching goal of this volume is to explore a number of
recent developments in Phase Theory (both theoretical and
empirical), thus contributing to our overall understanding of the
concept of phases. The volume is divided into three parts, of which
the first focuses on the traditional role played by phases in
defining successive cyclicity, while at the same time examining the
interaction between that traditional role and Chomsky (2013)'s
proposal about labeling. The second part focuses on the question of
whether only the highest projection of the clausal and nominal
domain, CP and DP, are phases or whether those domains also contain
an internal phase: vP and NP/NumP/QP, while the third part contains
two chapters that focus on the extent to which ellipsis can be used
as a reliable diagnostic for phasehood. As a whole, the volume
provides a detailed and in-depth view on a number of recent
developments in Phase Theory, which will likely continue to
dominate the debate for several years to come.
The Syntax of Ellipsis investigates a number of elliptical
constructions found in Dutch dialects within the framework of the
Minimalist Program. Using two case studies, Van Craenenbroeck
argues that both the PF-deletion and the pro-theory of ellipsis are
needed to account for the full range of elliptical phenomena
attested in natural language.
The first case study focuses on instances of stranding to the
right of a sluiced wh-phrase: prepositions in English (What about?)
and demonstrative pronouns in southern Dutch dialects (Wie dat?
'who that'). Van Craenenbroeck gives both of these phenomena a
PF-deletion analysis, which turns out to have considerable
repercussions for the structure of the left periphery and the
syntax of wh-movement. Specifically, while minimal wh-phrases move
from their IP-internal base position to specCP, complex ones are
base-generated in the (split) left periphery.
The second case study is concerned with Short Do Replies in
southern Dutch dialects, a type of contradictory reply that at
first sight bears a close resemblance to English VP-ellipsis. Van
Craenenbroeck shows that in this case the ellipsis site is best
represented as a null, structureless proform that is licensed by
the head of a high PolP. Moreover, this pronominal is argued to
occur in two other dialectal constructions as well: contradictory
replies of the type Da's nie 'that is not' found in Brabant Dutch,
and the occurrence of subject clitics and agreement endings on the
words for yes and no in Southern Dutch dialects (e.g. Ja-n-s
'yes-PLURAL-they').
The Syntax of Ellipsis will be of interest to scholars of the left
periphery, wh-movement, and Dutch dialects.
This Handbook is the first volume to provide a comprehensive,
in-depth, and balanced discussion of ellipsis phenomena, whereby
the meaning of an utterance is richer than would be expected based
solely on its linguistic form. Natural language abounds in these
apparently incomplete expressions, such as I laughed but Ed didn't,
in which the final portion of the sentence, the verb 'laugh',
remains unpronounced but is still understood. The range of
phenomena involved raise general and fundamental questions about
the workings of grammar, but also constitute a treasure trove of
fine-grained points of inter- and intralinguistic variation. The
volume is divided into four parts. In the first, authors examine
the role that ellipsis plays and how it is analysed in different
theoretical frameworks and linguistic subdisciplines, such as HPSG,
construction grammar, inquisitive semantics, and computational
linguistics. Chapters in the second part highlight the usefulness
of ellipsis as a diagnostic tool for other linguistic phenomena
including movement and islands and codeswitching, while part III
focuses instead on the types of elliptical constructions found in
natural language, such as sluicing, gapping, and null complement
anaphora. Finally, the last part of the book contains case studies
that investigate elliptical phenomena in a wide variety of
languages, including Dutch, Japanese, Persian, and Finnish Sign
Language.
This handbook is the first volume to provide a comprehensive,
in-depth, and balanced discussion of ellipsis phenomena, whereby
the meaning of an utterance is richer than would be expected based
solely on its linguistic form. Natural language abounds in these
apparently incomplete expressions, such as I laughed but Ed didn't,
in which the final portion of the sentence, the verb 'laugh',
remains unpronounced but is still understood. The range of
phenomena involved raise general and fundamental questions about
the workings of grammar, but also constitute a treasure trove of
fine-grained points of inter- and intralinguistic variation. The
volume is divided into four parts. In the first, authors examine
the role that ellipsis plays and how it is analysed in different
theoretical frameworks and linguistic subdisciplines, such as HPSG,
construction grammar, inquisitive semantics, and computational
linguistics. Chapters in the second part highlight the usefulness
of ellipsis as a diagnostic tool for other linguistic phenomena
including movement and islands and codeswitching, while part III
focuses instead on the types of elliptical constructions found in
natural language, such as sluicing, gapping, and null complement
anaphora. Finally, the last part of the book contains case studies
that investigate elliptical phenomena in a wide variety of
languages, including Dutch, Japanese, Persian, and Finnish Sign
Language.
|
|