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Many types of records are found in the court minutes. This volume
contains those concerned with military affairs of the county, which
includes data on men who served in the military.
This survey of Prince William County, Virginia, patriots and
pensioners, drawn from the county court minutes and other source
records, identifies many Prince William veterans and their units.
It offers researchers greater insight and familiarity with the men
who took part in the various eighteenth and nineteenth century
conflicts. Part I: The French and Indian War period (1752-1769)
presents an overview of the law in relation to Virginia's militia,
examines the French and Indian War, and offers insight into the
court's responsibilities relating to the militia. Part II: The
Revolutionary War period (1775-1784) examines the transition from a
colonial militia to a continental army. Part III: The War of 1812
period (1804-1806, 1812-1814) provides a historical introduction to
the war and gives details of the officers and men who fought in the
war. Part IV: Prince William pensioners (1833-1850, 1853-1856)
presents an overview of pension law from 1778-1856, and identifies
men from their pension applications or their service records. The
first appendix is a partial listing of Prince William soldiers and
officers in the French and Indian War. The second appendix details
Elijah Green's struggle to obtain a Revolutionary War pension. The
third appendix deals with the men in the 1803-1814 militia's slave
patrols who were members of Colonel Enoch Renno's 36th Regiment of
Virginia, muster rolls for the 36th and 89th Regiments of Virginia
in the War of 1812, and Major Townsend Dade's court martial
proceedings (1806).
Loose papers, filed during a Clerk of Court's term, can pertain to
almost anything or anyone that dealt with the court. "These records
are of inestimable value in bringing an ancestor's time back to
life." An introduction to the records is followed by chapters
devoted to bonds, oaths and commissions; chancery records; dead
papers, ended causes and judgments; free Negro and slave records
(after 1865: Negro records); land records and disputes; medical
records; military records; mills, roads and bridges; miscellaneous
records; ordinary records; overseer of the poor/church warden
records; oversize records; probate/fiduciary records; school
records; sheriff's records; tax and fiscal records; and vital
records. Records deal with free Negroes and slaves;
apprenticeships; land disputes; sheriff and constable bonds; debts
to merchants and other lenders; criminal causes for theft, arson,
burglary, murder, and malicious wounding; coroner's inquests; and
much more. All material in this work provides a rich source of
genealogical information. One hundred and eleven illustrations
(most are facsimile reprints of original documents) and a full-name
index add to the value of this work. The author is the 2002
National Genealogical Society award winner for writing excellence
in genealogical methods and sources.
This book was written with two purposes in mind. First, to make
Fauquier's hitherto unpublished colonial tithable lists available
to the research public; secondly, to provide an explanation for the
tax and fiscal laws that brought the tithable lists into being. The
tax lists cover the colonial Virginia time period into the
Revolutionary War. Designed to meet the needs of
researchers--family historians, professional genealogists,
historians, African-American family researchers as well as those
interested in colonial Virginia history. The book is organized into
three parts--includes a historical introduction and transcripts of
Fauquier's nineteen never before published colonial tax lists of
1759-1782. Four different indexes are included: 1759-1778 list,
1759-1778 tithables, slave holders and slaves, 1782 tithables, 1782
slave holders and slaves. Officials mentioned in this work include
Thomas Marshall, George Lamkin, John Marshall, Gilson Foote, John
Kirk, Armistead Churchill, John Kirk, William Grant, John Moffet,
Thomas Keith, William Pickett, William Blackwell, Charles Chilton,
John Blackwell, and William Heale. These tax lists were discovered
in a 1994 preservation and repair project funded by the Library of
Virginia. The Tax and Fiscal records were done by the Justices who
took the lists of Tithables from Fauquier's residents and by the
Sheriff and other officials who took the tax and were responsible
for their transmission to the colonial capital. The colonial tax
lists, those taken before 1782 were loosely termed Tithable
Lists--included both property and land. During and after 1782,
these lists were divided into two distinct tax lists which included
personal property tax lists and land tax lists.
Appointments to the militia; food and cash allotments to wives and
mothers of Revolutionary soldiers; certificates of service; pension
warrants and declarations; public claims for goods and services
relating to the War.
Many topics are covered in the county court minute books, among
them are those that pertain to military service. Those pertaining
to military service have been abstracted and are printed here.
The 3rd Virginia Regiment, Continental Line included officers and
men from a variety of disparate military organizations who fought
for this country's liberty and freedom. Their courage, resolve and
perseverance were typical of the troops who fought in th
This companion piece to the author's previously published Military
Records from the Fauquier County Minute Books contains transcripts
of original records, many not found in Court Minutes. These
military records were found in the loose papers in the Fauqui
The 3rd Virginia Regiment, Continental Line included officers and
men from a variety of disparate military organizations who fought
for this country's liberty and freedom. Their courage, resolve and
perseverance were typical of the troops who fought in th
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