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The so-called ?'spatial turn?' in the social sciences has led to an
increased interest in what can be called the spatialities of power,
or the ways in which power as a medium for achieving goals is
related to where it takes place. This unique and intriguing
Handbook argues that the spatiality of power is never singular and
easily modeled according to straightforward theoretical
bullet-points, but instead is best approached as plural,
contextually emergent and relational. The Handbook on the
Geographies of Power consists of a series of cutting edge chapters
written by a diverse range of leading geographers working both
within and beyond political geography. It is organized thematically
into the main areas in which contemporary work on the geographies
of power is concentrated: bodies, economy, environment and energy,
and war. The Handbook maintains a careful connection between theory
and empirics, making it a valuable read for students, researchers
and scholars in the fields of political and human geography. It
will also appeal to social scientists more generally who are
interested in contemporary conceptions of power. Contributors
include: J. Agnew, J. Allen, I. Ashutosh, J. Barkan, N. Bauch, L.
Bhungalia, G. Boyce, B. Braun, M. Brown, P. Carmody, N. Clark, M.
Coleman, A. Dixon, V. Gidwani, N. Gordon, M. Hird, P. Hubbard, J.
Hyndman, J. Loyd, A. Moore, L. Muscara, N. Perugini, C. Rasmussen,
P. Steinberg, K. Strauss, S. Wakefield, K. Yusoff
The so-called ?'spatial turn?' in the social sciences has led to an
increased interest in what can be called the spatialities of power,
or the ways in which power as a medium for achieving goals is
related to where it takes place. This unique and intriguing
Handbook argues that the spatiality of power is never singular and
easily modeled according to straightforward theoretical
bullet-points, but instead is best approached as plural,
contextually emergent and relational. The Handbook on the
Geographies of Power consists of a series of cutting edge chapters
written by a diverse range of leading geographers working both
within and beyond political geography. It is organized thematically
into the main areas in which contemporary work on the geographies
of power is concentrated: bodies, economy, environment and energy,
and war. The Handbook maintains a careful connection between theory
and empirics, making it a valuable read for students, researchers
and scholars in the fields of political and human geography. It
will also appeal to social scientists more generally who are
interested in contemporary conceptions of power. Contributors
include: J. Agnew, J. Allen, I. Ashutosh, J. Barkan, N. Bauch, L.
Bhungalia, G. Boyce, B. Braun, M. Brown, P. Carmody, N. Clark, M.
Coleman, A. Dixon, V. Gidwani, N. Gordon, M. Hird, P. Hubbard, J.
Hyndman, J. Loyd, A. Moore, L. Muscara, N. Perugini, C. Rasmussen,
P. Steinberg, K. Strauss, S. Wakefield, K. Yusoff
Geopolitics is not dead, but nor does it involve the same old logic
of a world determined by physical geography in a competition
between Great Powers. Hidden Geopolitics recaptures the term to
explore how the geography of power works both globally and
nationally to structure and govern the workings of the global
political economy. Globalization, far from its antithesis, is
tightly wound up in the assumptions and practices of geopolitics,
relating to the scope of regulatory authority, state sponsorship,
and the political power of businesses to operate worldwide. Agnew
shows how this "hidden" geopolitics and globalization have been
vitally connected. He focuses on three moments: the origins of
contemporary globalization in the policies pursued by successive US
governments and allies after 1945 and its continued relevance even
as the US role in the world changes; the close connection between
geopolitical history and status of different countries and their
relative capacities to exploit the possibilities and limit the
costs of globalization; and new regulatory and standard-setting
agencies which emerged under the sponsorship of major geopolitical
powers but have grown in power and authority as the dominant states
have become limited in their ability to manage the explosion of
transnational transactions on their own. Agnew argues that it is
time to move on from the narrow inter-imperial cast of geopolitics
and the foolish policy advice it produces. The old perspective on
geopolitics has taken on new life with the rise of
national-populist movements in Europe and the United States and the
reinvigoration of territorial-authoritarian regimes in Russia and
China. Notwithstanding this trend, we must see the contemporary
world through the lens of these complex, "hidden" geopolitical
underpinnings that Agnew seeks to expose.
Routledge Library Editions: The City reprints some of the most
important works in urban studies published in the last century. For
further information on this collection please email
[email protected].
The word ‘territory’ has taken on renewed significance in a
world where its close association with state sovereignty has made a
serious comeback, invoked alike by proponents of Brexit in the UK,
‘Making America Great Again’ in the USA, and myriad populists
from India to Brazil by way of Italy and Hungary. The word has had
a contentious history in social science and political theory. In
its first seven years, the journal Territory, Politics, Governance
has published numerous articles examining the ways in which
territory figures into contemporary political debates and its
limits as a concept when applied to a world in which sovereignty
never has simply pooled up within self-evidently distinctive blocs
of space named as ‘territories.’ Among other things, the limits
of territory are apparent in terms of the history of a global
capitalism that always bursts beyond established boundaries, the
fact that some states are much more powerful and exercise much more
spatial reach than do others, and that the political uses of
territory in its current usage date back predominantly to
seventeenth century Europe rather than being historically
transcendental or worldwide. The articles in this book are selected
from Territory, Politics, Governance to survey many of the dilemmas
and questions that haunt the concept of territory even as its
current efflorescence in political discourse ignores them.
Geopolitics is not dead, but nor does it involve the same old logic
of a world determined by physical geography in a competition
between Great Powers. Hidden Geopolitics recaptures the term to
explore how the geography of power works both globally and
nationally to structure and govern the workings of the global
political economy. Globalization, far from its antithesis, is
tightly wound up in the assumptions and practices of geopolitics,
relating to the scope of regulatory authority, state sponsorship,
and the political power of businesses to operate worldwide. Agnew
shows how this "hidden" geopolitics and globalization have been
vitally connected. He focuses on three moments: the origins of
contemporary globalization in the policies pursued by successive US
governments and allies after 1945 and its continued relevance even
as the US role in the world changes; the close connection between
geopolitical history and status of different countries and their
relative capacities to exploit the possibilities and limit the
costs of globalization; and new regulatory and standard-setting
agencies which emerged under the sponsorship of major geopolitical
powers but have grown in power and authority as the dominant states
have become limited in their ability to manage the explosion of
transnational transactions on their own. Agnew argues that it is
time to move on from the narrow inter-imperial cast of geopolitics
and the foolish policy advice it produces. The old perspective on
geopolitics has taken on new life with the rise of
national-populist movements in Europe and the United States and the
reinvigoration of territorial-authoritarian regimes in Russia and
China. Notwithstanding this trend, we must see the contemporary
world through the lens of these complex, "hidden" geopolitical
underpinnings that Agnew seeks to expose.
The word 'territory' has taken on renewed significance in a world
where its close association with state sovereignty has made a
serious comeback, invoked alike by proponents of Brexit in the UK,
'Making America Great Again' in the USA, and myriad populists from
India to Brazil by way of Italy and Hungary. The word has had a
contentious history in social science and political theory. In its
first seven years, the journal Territory, Politics, Governance has
published numerous articles examining the ways in which territory
figures into contemporary political debates and its limits as a
concept when applied to a world in which sovereignty never has
simply pooled up within self-evidently distinctive blocs of space
named as 'territories.' Among other things, the limits of territory
are apparent in terms of the history of a global capitalism that
always bursts beyond established boundaries, the fact that some
states are much more powerful and exercise much more spatial reach
than do others, and that the political uses of territory in its
current usage date back predominantly to seventeenth century Europe
rather than being historically transcendental or worldwide. The
articles in this book are selected from Territory, Politics,
Governance to survey many of the dilemmas and questions that haunt
the concept of territory even as its current efflorescence in
political discourse ignores them.
This provocative and important text offers a new way of thinking
about sovereignty, both past and present. Distinguished geographer
John Agnew boldly challenges the widely popular story that state
sovereignty is in worldwide eclipse in the face of the overwhelming
processes of globalization. He argues that this perception relies
on ideas about sovereignty and globalization that are both
overstated and misleading. Agnew contends that sovereignty-state
control and authority over space is not necessarily neatly
contained in state-by-state territories, nor has it ever been so.
Yet the dominant image of globalization is the replacement of a
territorialized world by one of networks and flows that know no
borders other than those that define the Earth itself. In
challenging this image, Agnew first traces the ways in which it has
become commonplace. He then develops a new way of thinking about
the geography of effective sovereignty and the various geographical
forms in which sovereignty actually operates in the world, offering
an exciting intellectual framework that breaks with the either/or
thinking of state sovereignty versus globalization.
For over two hundred years the domination of some countries by
others has been intrinsic to international relations, with national
economic and political strength viewed as essential to a nation's
survival and global position. Mastering Space identifies the
essential features of this "state-centredness" and suggests an
optimistic alternative more in keeping with the contemporary
post-Cold War climate. Drawing on recent geopolitical thinking, the
authors claim that the dynamism of the international political
economy has been obscured through excessive attention on the state
as an unchanging actor. Dealing with such topical issues as Japan's
rise to economic dominance and America's perceived decline, as well
as the global impact of continued geographical change, the book
discusses the role of geographical organization in the global
political economy, and the impact of increasing economic
globalisation and political fragmentation in future international
relations. The authors identify the present time as crucial to the
global political economy, and explore the possibilities of moving
the world from mastering space to real reciprocity between peoples
and places. John Agnew is a Professor of Geography at the Maxwell
School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University.
Stuart Corbridge is a lecturer in Geography at the University of
Cambridge and a Fellow of Sidney Sussex College.
Reflecting the revival of interest in a social theory that takes
place and space seriously, this book focuses on geographical place
in the practice of social science and history. There is significant
interest among scholars from a range of disciplines in bringing
together the geographical and sociological 'imaginations'. The
geographical imagination is a concrete and descriptive one,
concerned with determining the nature of places, and classifying
them and the links between them. The sociological imagination
aspires to explanation of human activities in terms of abstract
social processes. The chapters in this book focus on both the
intellectual histories of the concept of place and on its empirical
uses. They show that place is as important for understanding
contemporary America as it is for 18th-century Sri Lanka. They also
show how the concept can provide insight into 'old' problems such
as the nature of social life in Renaissance Florence and Venice.
The editors are leading exponents of the view of place as a concept
that can 'mediate' the geographical and sociological imaginations.
This volume has as its focus the role of the Marshall Plan as both
a force in the transformation of European Economic practices and a
stimulus to political integration in Europe. This organizing theme
is framed in terms of two other issues that are central to
contemporary debates in international political economy and
geopolitical studies: the origins and development of the Cold War,
and the growing globalisation of the world economy. In relating the
Marshall Plan to these issues, this book goes beyond the typical
diplomatic history approach to place the Plan in the context of
both the political economy of late twentieth-century Europe, and
the impact of American models of business and government that came
with the Plan.
Dating from its inception in the late nineteenth century, political
geography as a field has been heavily influenced by global events
of the time. Thus, rather than trying to impose a single
"fashionable" theory, leading geographers John Agnew and Luca
Muscara consider the underlying role of changing geopolitical
context as their framework for understanding the evolution of the
discipline. The authors trace the development of key thinkers and
theories during three distinct periods-1875-1945, the Cold War, and
the post-Cold War-emphasizing the ongoing struggle between
theoretical "monism" and "pluralism," or one path to knowledge
versus many. The world has undergone dramatic shifts since the
book's first publication in 2002, and this thoroughly revised and
updated second edition focuses especially on reinterpretations of
the post-Cold War period. Agnew and Muscara explore the renewed
questioning of international borders, the emergence of the Middle
East and displacement of Europe as the center of global
geopolitics, the rise of China and other new powers, the
reappearance of environmental issues, and the development of
critical geopolitics. With its deeply knowledgeable and balanced
history and overview of the field, this concise work will be a
valuable and flexible text for all courses in political geography.
Dating from its inception in the late nineteenth century, political
geography as a field has been heavily influenced by global events
of the time. Thus, rather than trying to impose a single
"fashionable" theory, leading geographers John Agnew and Luca
Muscara consider the underlying role of changing geopolitical
context as their framework for understanding the evolution of the
discipline. The authors trace the development of key thinkers and
theories during three distinct periods-1875-1945, the Cold War, and
the post-Cold War-emphasizing the ongoing struggle between
theoretical "monism" and "pluralism," or one path to knowledge
versus many. The world has undergone dramatic shifts since the
book's first publication in 2002, and this thoroughly revised and
updated second edition focuses especially on reinterpretations of
the post-Cold War period. Agnew and Muscara explore the renewed
questioning of international borders, the emergence of the Middle
East and displacement of Europe as the center of global
geopolitics, the rise of China and other new powers, the
reappearance of environmental issues, and the development of
critical geopolitics. With its deeply knowledgeable and balanced
history and overview of the field, this concise work will be a
valuable and flexible text for all courses in political geography.
This collection takes on the call issued by reviewers of The
American Way for a critical application of Carville Earle's
framework to more geographical examples of political and economic
shifts in America's past. The essays illustrate changes in U.S.
settlement, development, and political structure through the lens
of the restructuring of the American economy and society over
approximately fifty year cycles of crisis and recovery. They
demonstrate the extension of American's sphere of influence outside
of the United States as a larger scalar shift, and they underscore
the utility of geography in answering very local questions
concerning questions of poorly documented settlement histories.
Focusing on the geographic responses to periodic cycles of crisis
and recovery and the more general underlying intertwining of
geography and history, Geography, History, and the American
Political Economy is an incisive demonstration of how the constant
restructuring of American politics and economy occurs within
spatial and historical constructs.
Bringing together theoretical and empirical research from 22
countries in Europe, North America, Australia, South America and
Japan, this book offers a state-of-the-art survey of conceptual and
methodological research and planning issues relating to landscape,
heritage, [and] development. It has 30 chapters grouped in four
main thematic sections: landscapes as a constitutive dimension of
territorial identities; landscape history and landscape heritage;
landscapes as development assets and resources; and landscape
research and development planning. The contributors are scholars
from a wide range of cultural and professional backgrounds,
experienced in fundamental and applied research, planning and
policy design. They were invited by the co-editors to write
chapters for this book on the basis of the theoretical frameworks,
case-study research findings and related policy concerns they
presented at the 23rd Session of PECSRL - The Permanent European
Conference for the Study of the Rural Landscape, organized by
TERCUD - Territory, Culture and Development Research Centre,
Universidade LusA(3)fona, in Lisbon and A"bidos, Portugal, 1 - 5
September 2008. With such broad inter-disciplinary relevance and
international scope, this book provides a valuable overview,
highlighting recent findings and interpretations on historical,
current and prospective linkages between changing landscapes and
natural, economic, cultural and other identity features of places
and regions; landscape-related identities as local and regional
development assets and resources in the era of globalized economy
and culture; the role of landscape history and heritage as
platforms of landscape research and management in European
contexts, including the implementation of The European Landscape
Convention; and, the strengthening of the landscape perspective as
a constitutive element of sustainable development.
This collection takes on the call issued by reviewers of The
American Way for a critical application of Carville Earle's
framework to more geographical examples of political and economic
shifts in America's past. The essays illustrate changes in U.S.
settlement, development, and political structure through the lens
of the restructuring of the American economy and society over
approximately fifty year cycles of crisis and recovery. They
demonstrate the extension of American's sphere of influence outside
of the United States as a larger scalar shift, and they underscore
the utility of geography in answering very local questions
concerning questions of poorly documented settlement histories.
Focusing on the geographic responses to periodic cycles of crisis
and recovery and the more general underlying intertwining of
geography and history, Geography, History, and the American
Political Economy is an incisive demonstration of how the constant
restructuring of American politics and economy occurs within
spatial and historical constructs.
This volume has as its focus the role of the Marshall Plan as both
a force in the transformation of European Economic practices and a
stimulus to political integration in Europe. This organizing theme
is framed in terms of two other issues that are central to
contemporary debates in international political economy and
geopolitical studies: the origins and development of the Cold War,
and the growing globalisation of the world economy. In relating the
Marshall Plan to these issues, this book goes beyond the typical
diplomatic history approach to place the Plan in the context of
both the political economy of late twentieth-century Europe, and
the impact of American models of business and government that came
with the Plan.
Contents: 1. Introduction 2. Visualizing Global Space 3. Turning Time into Space 4. A World of Territorial States 5. Pursuing Primacy 6. The Three Ages of Geopolitics 7. A New Age of "Global" Geopolitics? 8. Conclusion
Bringing together theoretical and empirical research from 22
countries in Europe, North America, Australia, South America and
Japan, this book offers a state-of-the-art survey of conceptual and
methodological research and planning issues relating to landscape,
heritage, [and] development. It has 30 chapters grouped in four
main thematic sections: landscapes as a constitutive dimension of
territorial identities; landscape history and landscape heritage;
landscapes as development assets and resources; and landscape
research and development planning. The contributors are scholars
from a wide range of cultural and professional backgrounds,
experienced in fundamental and applied research, planning and
policy design. They were invited by the co-editors to write
chapters for this book on the basis of the theoretical frameworks,
case-study research findings and related policy concerns they
presented at the 23rd Session of PECSRL - The Permanent European
Conference for the Study of the Rural Landscape, organized by
TERCUD - Territory, Culture and Development Research Centre,
Universidade LusA(3)fona, in Lisbon and A"bidos, Portugal, 1 - 5
September 2008. With such broad inter-disciplinary relevance and
international scope, this book provides a valuable overview,
highlighting recent findings and interpretations on historical,
current and prospective linkages between changing landscapes and
natural, economic, cultural and other identity features of places
and regions; landscape-related identities as local and regional
development assets and resources in the era of globalized economy
and culture; the role of landscape history and heritage as
platforms of landscape research and management in European
contexts, including the implementation of The European Landscape
Convention; and, the strengthening of the landscape perspective as
a constitutive element of sustainable development.
The Geography of the World Economy provides an in-depth and
stimulating introduction to the globalization of the world economy.
The book offers a consideration of local, regional, national and
global economic development over the long historical term. The
theory and practice of economic and political geography provide a
basis for understanding the interactions within and among the
developed and developing countries of the world. Illustrated in
color throughout, this new edition has been completely reworked and
updated to take account of recent significant changes in the world
economy. A new companion website also accompanies the book, with
additional resources for each chapter including multiple choice and
short essay questions and links to relevant websites. Figures and
tables are also available for download located at
www.routledge.com/cw/knox The text is signposted throughout with an
glossary of key terms, and is richly illustrated with full-color
maps, diagrams and illustrations. It is ideal for upper level
university undergraduates and for post-graduates in a variety of
specializations including geography, economics, political science,
international relations and global studies.
Reflecting the revival of interest in a social theory that takes
place and space seriously, this book focuses on geographical place
in the practice of social science and history. There is significant
interest among scholars from a range of disciplines in bringing
together the geographical and sociological 'imaginations'. The
geographical imagination is a concrete and descriptive one,
concerned with determining the nature of places, and classifying
them and the links between them. The sociological imagination
aspires to explanation of human activities in terms of abstract
social processes. The chapters in this book focus on both the
intellectual histories of the concept of place and on its empirical
uses. They show that place is as important for understanding
contemporary America as it is for 18th-century Sri Lanka. They also
show how the concept can provide insight into 'old' problems such
as the nature of social life in Renaissance Florence and Venice.
The editors are leading exponents of the view of place as a concept
that can 'mediate' the geographical and sociological imaginations.
Routledge Library Editions: The City reprints some of the most
important works in urban studies published in the last century. For
further information on this collection please email
[email protected].
This provocative and important text offers a new way of thinking
about sovereignty, both past and present. Distinguished geographer
John Agnew boldly challenges the widely popular story that state
sovereignty is in worldwide eclipse in the face of the overwhelming
processes of globalization. He argues that this perception relies
on ideas about sovereignty and globalization that are both
overstated and misleading. Agnew contends that sovereignty-state
control and authority over space is not necessarily neatly
contained in state-by-state territories, nor has it ever been so.
Yet the dominant image of globalization is the replacement of a
territorialized world by one of networks and flows that know no
borders other than those that define the Earth itself. In
challenging this image, Agnew first traces the ways in which it has
become commonplace. He then develops a new way of thinking about
the geography of effective sovereignty and the various geographical
forms in which sovereignty actually operates in the world, offering
an exciting intellectual framework that breaks with the either/or
thinking of state sovereignty versus globalization.
Throughout history, state has dominated state. Even in the New World Order of the post Cold War, the objective is mastery, not reciprocity. Mastering space maps new paths out of the tangle of international relations. By employing a geographical perspective, the book integrates the political and economic dimensions of global relations, and rediscovers the dynamism of international political economy. Tracing the evolution of the international economy since 1800,the authors question "state centredness" in the context of increasing economic globalisation and political fragmentation. Mastering Space addresses the changes in the organization of the world's political economy, and challenges the assumption that mastery of peoples and places is intrinsic to global development. John Agnew is a Professor of Geography at the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University. Stuart Corbridge is a lecturer in Geography at the University of Cambridge and a Fellow of Sidney Sussex College. eBook available with sample pages: 0203422384
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