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Twenty-five years ago, Michael Green, John Schwarz, and Edward
Witten wrote two volumes on string theory. Published during a
period of rapid progress in this subject, these volumes were highly
influential for a generation of students and researchers. Despite
the immense progress that has been made in the field since then,
the systematic exposition of the foundations of superstring theory
presented in these volumes is just as relevant today as when first
published. Volume 2 is concerned with the evaluation of one-loop
amplitudes, the study of anomalies and phenomenology. It examines
the low energy effective field theory analysis of anomalies, the
emergence of the gauge groups E8 x E8 and SO(32) and the
four-dimensional physics that arises by compactification of six
extra dimensions. Featuring a new Preface setting the work in
context in light of recent advances, this book is invaluable for
graduate students and researchers in high energy physics and
astrophysics, as well as mathematicians.
Twenty-five years ago, Michael Green, John Schwarz, and Edward
Witten wrote two volumes on string theory. Published during a
period of rapid progress in this subject, these volumes were highly
influential for a generation of students and researchers. Despite
the immense progress that has been made in the field since then,
the systematic exposition of the foundations of superstring theory
presented in these volumes is just as relevant today as when first
published. A self-contained introduction to superstrings, Volume 1
begins with an elementary treatment of the bosonic string, before
describing the incorporation of additional degrees of freedom:
fermionic degrees of freedom leading to supersymmetry and internal
quantum numbers leading to gauge interactions. A detailed
discussion of the evaluation of tree-approximation scattering
amplitudes is also given. Featuring a new Preface setting the work
in context in light of recent advances, this book is invaluable for
graduate students and researchers in general relativity and
elementary particle theory.
This thorough introduction to Einstein's special theory of
relativity is suitable for anyone with a minimum of one year of
undergraduate physics with calculus. The authors cover every aspect
of special relativity, including the impact of special relativity
in quantum theory, with an introduction to relativistic quantum
mechanics and quantum field theory. They also discuss the group
theory of the Lorentz group, supersymmetry, and such cutting-edge
topics as general relativity, the standard model of elementary
particles and its extensions, and superstring theory, giving a
survey of important unsolved problems. The book is accompanied by
an interactive CD-ROM illustrating classic problems in relativity
involving motion.
String theory is one of the most exciting and challenging areas of
modern theoretical physics. This book guides the reader from the
basics of string theory to recent developments. It introduces the
basics of perturbative string theory, world-sheet supersymmetry,
space-time supersymmetry, conformal field theory and the heterotic
string, before describing modern developments, including D-branes,
string dualities and M-theory. It then covers string geometry and
flux compactifications, applications to cosmology and particle
physics, black holes in string theory and M-theory, and the
microscopic origin of black-hole entropy. It concludes with Matrix
theory, the AdS/CFT duality and its generalizations. This book is
ideal for graduate students and researchers in modern string
theory, and will make an excellent textbook for a one-year course
on string theory. It contains over 120 exercises with solutions,
and over 200 homework problems with solutions available on a
password protected website for lecturers at
www.cambridge.org/9780521860697.
Professor Murray Gell-Mann is one of the most influential and
brilliant scientists of the twentieth century. His work on
symmetries, including the invention of the 'quark', in the 1950s
and early 1960s has provided a foundation for much of modern
particle physics and was recognised by the award of the Nobel Prize
for Physics in 1969. This book is a collection of research articles
especially written by eminent scientists to celebrate Gell-Mann's
60th birthday, in September 1989. The main body of contributions
are concerned with theoretical particle physics and its
applications to cosmology.
This book provides a thorough introduction to Einstein's special
theory of relativity, suitable for anyone with a minimum of one
year's university physics with calculus. It is divided into
fundamental and advanced topics. The first section starts by
recalling the Pythagorean rule and its relation to the geometry of
space, then covers every aspect of special relativity, including
the history. The second section covers the impact of relativity in
quantum theory, with an introduction to relativistic quantum
mechanics and quantum field theory. It also goes over the group
theory of the Lorentz group, a simple introduction to
supersymmetry, and ends with cutting-edge topics such as general
relativity, the standard model of elementary particles and its
extensions, superstring theory, and a survey of important unsolved
problems. Each chapter comes with a set of exercises. The book is
accompanied by a CD-ROM illustrating, through interactive
animation, classic problems in relativity involving motion.
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