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This book is a new edition of a classic text on experimental
methods and instruments in surface science. It offers practical
insight useful to chemists, physicists, and materials scientists
working in experimental surface science. This enlarged second
edition contains almost 300 descriptions of experimental methods.
The more than 50 active areas with individual scientific and
measurement concepts and activities relevant to each area are
presented in this book. The key areas covered are: Vacuum System
Technology, Mechanical Fabrication Techniques, Measurement Methods,
Thermal Control, Delivery of Adsorbates to Surfaces, UHV Windows,
Surface Preparation Methods, High Area Solids, Safety. The book is
written for researchers and graduate students.
This book is a new edition of a classic text on experimental
methods and instruments in surface science. It offers practical
insight useful to chemists, physicists, and materials scientists
working in experimental surface science. This enlarged second
edition contains almost 300 descriptions of experimental methods.
The more than 50 active areas with individual scientific and
measurement concepts and activities relevant to each area are
presented in this book. The key areas covered are: Vacuum System
Technology, Mechanical Fabrication Techniques, Measurement Methods,
Thermal Control, Delivery of Adsorbates to Surfaces, UHV Windows,
Surface Preparation Methods, High Area Solids, Safety. The book is
written for researchers and graduate students.
are intended to fill the gap between a manufacturer's handbook, and
review articles that highlight the latest scientific developments.
A fourth volume will deal with techniques for specimen handling,
beam artifacts, and depth profiling. It will provide a compilation
of methods that have proven useful for specimen handling and
treatment, and it will also address the common artifacts and
problems associated with the bombardment of solid sur faces by
photons, electrons, and ions. A description will be given of
methods for depth profiling. Surface characterization measurements
are being used increasingly in di verse areas of science and
technology. We hope that this series will be useful in ensuring
that these measurements can be made as efficiently and reliably as
possible. Comments on the series are welcomed, as are suggestions
for volumes on additional topics. C. J. Powell Gaithersburg,
Maryland A. W. Czandema Golden, Colorado D. M. Hercules Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania T. E. Madey New Brunswick, New Jersey J. T. Yates,
Jr."
The observation of the vibrational spectra of adsorbed species
provides one of the most incisive methods for und erst an ding
chemical and physical phenomena on surfaces. At the present time,
many approaches may be applied to studies of molecular vibrations
on surfaces. Some of these are used on high-area solids of
technological importance (e.g., heterogeneous catalysts) while
others are applied to single-crystal substrates to gain better
understanding under conditions of controlled surface structure.
This book has attempted to bring together in one place a discussion
of the major methods used to measure vibrational spectra of surface
species. The emphasis is on basic concepts and experimental methods
rather than a current survey of the extensive literature in this
field. Two introductory chapters describe the basic theoretical
aspects of vibrational spectroscopy on surfaces, dealing with
normal modes and excitation mechanisms in vibrational spectroscopy.
The remaining seven chapters deal with various methods employed to
observe surface vibra tions. These are arranged in an order that
first treats the use of various methods on surfaces that are not of
the single-crystal type. It is in this area that the field first
got started in the late 1940s with pioneering work by Terenin and
others in the Soviet Union, and by Eisehens and others in the
United States in the 1950s. The last four chapters deal with
relatively recent methods that permit vibrational studies to be
made on single crystal substrates."
are intended to fill the gap between a manufacturer's handbook, and
review articles that highlight the latest scientific developments.
A fourth volume will deal with techniques for specimen handling,
beam artifacts, and depth profiling. It will provide a compilation
of methods that have proven useful for specimen handling and
treatment, and it will also address the common artifacts and
problems associated with the bombardment of solid sur faces by
photons, electrons, and ions. A description will be given of
methods for depth profiling. Surface characterization measurements
are being used increasingly in di verse areas of science and
technology. We hope that this series will be useful in ensuring
that these measurements can be made as efficiently and reliably as
possible. Comments on the series are welcomed, as are suggestions
for volumes on additional topics. C. J. Powell Gaithersburg,
Maryland A. W. Czandema Golden, Colorado D. M. Hercules Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania T. E. Madey New Brunswick, New Jersey J. T. Yates,
Jr."
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally
recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.
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