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This timely book offers an in-depth analysis of the intersection
between populism and corruption, addressing phenomena that have
been, so far, largely treated separately. Bringing together two
dynamic and well-established fields of study, it proposes a
theoretical framework for the study of populism and corruption in
order to update our understanding of specific forms of each in a
variety of socio-political settings. International contributors
consider the simultaneous growth of populist rhetoric and political
corruption, suggesting systematic methods for analysing the
interconnection between them. Chapters further examine the effects
of socio-political and historical contexts, outlining histories of
political scandals and anti-corruption crusades. Taking a
cross-national perspective, the book provides case study analyses
of the corruption-populism intersection under diverse political
systems including Brazil, France, Israel, Mexico and the USA.
Raising critical questions for future research into the connections
between the fields, Populism and Corruption offers crucial insights
for scholars, researchers and students of political science,
sociology and law, particularly those interested in contemporary
populist movements. It will also benefit practitioners hoping to
act on recent trends in political organizing and policymakers eager
to combat political corruption.
This book deals with large-scale, systemic corruption, a phenomenon
that it identifies as part of the political landscape in most, if
not all, societies of the contemporary world. While the analysis is
grounded in the political thought of earlier thinkers, especially
Edmund Burke, and integrates the insights of several modern
analysts of corruption, the volume offers a new, updated
theoretical perspective on the topic. This perspective reflects
deep concerns with corruption in a world facing accelerated social
transition, increased economic polarization, and growing distrust
toward political elites in many countries. This book approaches
corrupt practices both theoretically and empirically, offering the
perspectives of scholars who come to the topic from different
traditions and cultures. It contains the collective efforts of
members of the Research Committee on Political Finance and Public
Corruption of the International Political Science Association. In
formulating a comprehensive approach on corruption, the volume
offers insights in regard to new developments in the United States,
in Middle Eastern countries (especially in the wake of the Arab
Spring), in several European counties (Austria, Italy, Spain), as
well as in the People's Republic of China. The analysis goes beyond
the traditional legal definitions of corruption or purely economic
views of it and focuses more broadly on institutional, cultural,
and normative dimensions of this globally important phenomenon.
First published in 1986. It is often suggested that the great first
generation of Romantics, after the first flush of their
revolutionary enthusiasm, 'sold out' to the forces of conservatism
and reaction. This book starts from the thesis that the ideas of
Wordsworth, Coleridge and Southey did always contain powerful
radical and reformist implications that set the tone of liberal and
left-wing discussion for several generations. The message of the
French Revolution and Wordsworth's youthful enthusiasm continued to
imbue the thought of Carlyle, and his disciples Ruskin and
Kingsley, and its characteristic articulations are still visible in
later socialists such as Keir Hardie and Blatchford. This
thoughtful book not only shows how surprising are the original
roots of some great socialist thinkers, but also argues for a
strong continuity in the English tradition of political thought
from the 1780s to the early years of the twentieth century. Both
students of politics and of literature and Victorian ideas will be
stimulated by The Romantic Tradition in British Political Thought.
First published in 1986. It is often suggested that the great first
generation of Romantics, after the first flush of their
revolutionary enthusiasm, 'sold out' to the forces of conservatism
and reaction. This book starts from the thesis that the ideas of
Wordsworth, Coleridge and Southey did always contain powerful
radical and reformist implications that set the tone of liberal and
left-wing discussion for several generations. The message of the
French Revolution and Wordsworth's youthful enthusiasm continued to
imbue the thought of Carlyle, and his disciples Ruskin and
Kingsley, and its characteristic articulations are still visible in
later socialists such as Keir Hardie and Blatchford. This
thoughtful book not only shows how surprising are the original
roots of some great socialist thinkers, but also argues for a
strong continuity in the English tradition of political thought
from the 1780s to the early years of the twentieth century. Both
students of politics and of literature and Victorian ideas will be
stimulated by The Romantic Tradition in British Political Thought.
This book deals with large-scale, systemic corruption, a phenomenon
that it identifies as part of the political landscape in most, if
not all, societies of the contemporary world. While the analysis is
grounded in the political thought of earlier thinkers, especially
Edmund Burke, and integrates the insights of several modern
analysts of corruption, the volume offers a new, updated
theoretical perspective on the topic. This perspective reflects
deep concerns with corruption in a world facing accelerated social
transition, increased economic polarization, and growing distrust
toward political elites in many countries. This book approaches
corrupt practices both theoretically and empirically, offering the
perspectives of scholars who come to the topic from different
traditions and cultures. It contains the collective efforts of
members of the Research Committee on Political Finance and Public
Corruption of the International Political Science Association. In
formulating a comprehensive approach on corruption, the volume
offers insights in regard to new developments in the United States,
in Middle Eastern countries (especially in the wake of the Arab
Spring), in several European counties (Austria, Italy, Spain), as
well as in the People's Republic of China. The analysis goes beyond
the traditional legal definitions of corruption or purely economic
views of it and focuses more broadly on institutional, cultural,
and normative dimensions of this globally important phenomenon.
This volume considers corruption as a multidimensional, complex
phenomenon in which various forms of corruption may overlap at any
given time. Extending the seemingly paradoxical notion of "legal
corruption" to such settings as the USA, Spain, and the Czech
Republic, the book seeks to augment our understanding of corruption
in democracies by focusing on conduct that is considered by large
segments of the population to be corrupt even though they are not
explicitly defined as such by the law or the governing elites. Such
behaviors are not often captured by corruption perception indexes
or identified by scholars who regard corruption as a single
category-usually restricted to bribery. However, they are liable to
incur a heavy price both in terms of trust in specific governments
and of general system support. As illustrated by developments in
Spain, the Czech Republic, and the corrosive presidential campaign
of 2016 in the USA, these actions are liable to endanger both the
quality and actual viability of democratic orders. This volume
looks into the possibilities of legal reforms and anticorruption
campaigns aiming to correct the consequences of such corruption on
government legitimacy. A comparison between the anticorruption
campaigns in the competitive authoritarian context of Russia and
the fully authoritarian setting of China helps to identify both the
difficulties and the possibilities of such efforts in democratic
regimes.
Scrutinizing a relatively new field of study, the Handbook of
Political Party Funding assesses the basic assumptions underlying
the research, presenting an unequalled variety of case studies from
diverse political finance systems. With contributions from both
eminent international scholars and prominent representatives of the
second generation of students in the field, this original and
thought-provoking collection of current research updates our
understanding of party funding regimes, while contributing to the
re-examination of perennial and often problematic issues. It
illustrates, using select empirical data, the range of alternative
political finance structures, exposing both the limits of these
regimes and their effects on parties, systems and on democratic
competition. Offering diverse and detailed case studies, the
chapters examine the stakes involved nationally, and the impact of
financing on the political environment. At the same time, they
present a picture of a field of study that is still establishing
itself, offering direction for future research. Students and
academics of political science, public law and comparative politics
will find this an essential reference for studying party funding
and its wider influence. Members of political institutions and
those fighting political corruption will find this an incredibly
useful Handbook for understanding the positives and negatives of
party funding globally. Contributors include: M. Blumenberg, R.
Boatright, L. Brenez, S.-H. Chang, B.A. Dworkin, N. Evertsson, J.
Fischer, A. Francois, A. Gupta, F. Jimenez, M.A. Lopez Varas, E.
Martins Paz, D. May, I. Mendez De Hoyos, J. Mendilow, A. Meyer,
K.-H. Nassmacher, H. Onken, G. Orr, M. Pelletier, E. Phelippeau,
D.R. Piccio, M. Pinto-Duschinsky, V.C. Reyes Jr., G. Sandri, S.E.
Scarrow, V. Shale, V. Simral, J. Smulders, H. Soo Sim, S.U. Umoh,
I. Van Biezen, M. Villoria, F.C. Von Nostitz, W. Wolfs
Money, Corruption, and Competition in Established and Emerging
Democracies, edited by Jonathan Mendilow, investigates the
effectiveness of public subsidization of political competition as
an anti-corruption mechanism. The exponential growth of advertising
and polling techniques, the need to reach wider publics, and the
inability to raise commensurate funds from ordinary members
confront parties with ever-increasing difficulty to budget their
apparatus. The use of contribution solicitation from corporations
and wealthy individuals, drawing on the unpaid use of public
services as sources or the imposition of "contributions" from
government employees and contractors, and the "sale" of policies,
concessions, or access to policy makers are commonly perceived as
solutions corrosive to democratic governance. Such solutions shade
into one another. Even where provider-consumer connections are only
implied, donations by corporations and rich donors involve the
desire to surmount the democratic constraints of "one man one vote"
in order to gain disproportionate influence on the policy making
process. An alternative resolution of the budgetary conundrum
adopted by most democracies is the subsidization of political
competition. This collection clarifies outcomes that are critical
to an assessment of the ramifications for modern democracy. What do
Western countries' experiences with public funding tell us about
unforeseen changes in the role of parties and their behavior that
are seen as additional costs of the public subsidization of
political competition? What can we learn from experiments with
subsidization in different contexts about possible pitfalls that
should be taken into account, especially when public subsidies are
adopted by new and emerging democracies? Answers to such questions
are critical if democratic principles and institutions that were
formed in an earlier age are to be adjusted to modern needs. In a
politically divisive climate, the contributors to this essential
collection provide thoughtful insight to some of the most important
public and economic policy questions facing our world today.
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