This book provides a political economy perspective on Chile's contemporary economic development, explaining the different stages of Chile's neoliberal pattern of economic integration into the global economy from 1973 to 2015. Three key explanatory variables are considered: the evolution of business-state relations, US geopolitical interest in the region through the waves of trade agreements, and the political impact of the dynamics of inflows and outflows of financial capital. Although Chile is typically considered to be a successful case of a free market economy, this book presents an alternative narrative of Chile's growth through using a Latin American Structuralist political economy perspective. While it recognises the positive results in terms of growth, it also emphasises the lack of dynamic sources for long-term development, which embeds the economy into short-term booms followed by periods of stagnation.

With a focus on Chile, Pinochet's Economic Accomplices: An Unequal Country by Force uses theoretical arguments and empirical studies to argue that focusing on the behavior of economic actors of the dictatorship is crucial to achieve basic objectives in terms of justice, memory, reparation, and non-repetition measures. The editors and contributors argue that this is crucial largely because a basic principle of justice indicates that those who contributed to the violation of human rights must be held accountable, and that same responsibility can generate preventative measures for the future. Furthermore, making visible the economic accomplices creates a more complete narrative of the recent past and questions society, rather than ignoring the economic factors that made a criminal regime possible, which creates the risk of hindering inclusive democratic measures in the future. Scholars of Latin American studies, history, sociology, and economics will find this book particularly useful.