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Most works on John Maynard Keynes deal with his General Theory of
Employment, Interest and Money and his theory of unemployment. Much
less well-known are his publications on money, finance, and
international trade. This book fills that void by providing an
analysis of Keynes' works from "Indian Currency and Finance" to
"The Proposal for a Currency Union." It seeks to show that his
concerns extended beyond his magnum opus to include the monetary
and financial concerns of Great Britain and the world at large.
This book provides an overview or an introduction to the
development of economic thought from the time of the early Greek
and Roman writers to the mid-20th century. It provides a basic, no
frills account of how economic ideas which were first cited by the
early philosophers were later refined by the writings of the
medieval schoolmen and still later by the contributions of the
mercantilists and physiocrats. All these ideas were collected and
synthesized by Adam Smith in his Wealth of Nations which provided
the basis for economics as a formal subject of inquiry. From
Smith's magnum opus emerged the works of the classical economists,
most notably, David Ricardo, Thomas Malthus, and John Stuart Mill.
Their work was not left unchallenged by the Utopian Socialists, the
Associationists, and other social reformers and most importantly by
Karl Marx. Nevertheless, classical economics was not to be denied
thanks to Alfred Marshall who succeeded in fusing the Austrians'
concept of utility on the demand side with the classicists' cost of
production on the supply side of the market to provide a new theory
of value. He gave new life to the classicists with his
Neo-Classicism, the basis for microeconomics, to be followed fifty
years later by Keynes' General Theory of Employment, Interest and
Money and the ushering in of macroeconomics.
Over the course of his life, Keynes often abandoned ideas
previously developed and at times assumed positions which were
contradictory to his earlier thought. This inconsistency, it is
charged, is especially true of his thinking in the field of
international economics where he alternated between fee trade and
protection. This book, first published in 1987, examines in detail
the positions that Keynes adopted in the years 1909-1946.
This book provides an overview or an introduction to the
development of economic thought from the time of the early Greek
and Roman writers to the mid-20th century. It provides a basic, no
frills account of how economic ideas which were first cited by the
early philosophers were later refined by the writings of the
medieval schoolmen and still later by the contributions of the
mercantilists and physiocrats. All these ideas were collected and
synthesized by Adam Smith in his Wealth of Nations which provided
the basis for economics as a formal subject of inquiry. From
Smith's magnum opus emerged the works of the classical economists,
most notably, David Ricardo, Thomas Malthus, and John Stuart Mill.
Their work was not left unchallenged by the Utopian Socialists, the
Associationists, and other social reformers and most importantly by
Karl Marx. Nevertheless, classical economics was not to be denied
thanks to Alfred Marshall who succeeded in fusing the Austrians'
concept of utility on the demand side with the classicists' cost of
production on the supply side of the market to provide a new theory
of value. He gave new life to the classicists with his
Neo-Classicism, the basis for microeconomics, to be followed fifty
years later by Keynes' General Theory of Employment, Interest and
Money and the ushering in of macroeconomics.
Over the course of his professional life, John Maynard Keynes
altered his views from free trade in the classical tradition to
restricted trade. At the end of his career, his position on the
issue was still not categorically resolved even though the evidence
seems to suggest that he moved closer to a system of managed trade.
In that model, nations would not leave their foreign trade
interests open to the vagaries of the free market, but rather
exercise some degree of control over them just as they would their
domestic economies. Nevertheless, there is no general agreement
among economists as to whether Keynes ended his career in the camp
of the free traders or aligned himself with the protectionists.
John Maynard Keynes: Free Trader or Protectionist? seeks an answer
to this question by analyzing Keynes' own views on this issue, as
stated in his major publications, letters, speeches, testimony
before government bodies, newspaper articles, participation in
conferences, and other sources. Through this detailed review of
what Keynes himself had to say on the issue as opposed to what
others have alleged, this book strives to make a significant
contribution to the resolution of this issue.
Over the course of his professional life, John Maynard Keynes
altered his views from free trade in the classical tradition to
restricted trade. At the end of his career, his position on the
issue was still not categorically resolved even though the evidence
seems to suggest that he moved closer to a system of managed trade.
In that model, nations would not leave their foreign trade
interests open to the vagaries of the free market, but rather
exercise some degree of control over them just as they would their
domestic economies. Nevertheless, there is no general agreement
among economists as to whether Keynes ended his career in the camp
of the free traders or aligned himself with the protectionists.
John Maynard Keynes: Free Trader or Protectionist? seeks an answer
to this question by analyzing Keynes' own views on this issue, as
stated in his major publications, letters, speeches, testimony
before government bodies, newspaper articles, participation in
conferences, and other sources. Through this detailed review of
what Keynes himself had to say on the issue as opposed to what
others have alleged, this book strives to make a significant
contribution to the resolution of this issue.
Over the course of his life, Keynes often abandoned ideas
previously developed and at times assumed positions which were
contradictory to his earlier thought. This inconsistency, it is
charged, is especially true of his thinking in the field of
international economics where he alternated between fee trade and
protection. This book, first published in 1987, examines in detail
the positions that Keynes adopted in the years 1909-1946.
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