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Advances in the standardization, precision and thoroughness of
psychiatric diagnosis are being supplemented with attention to
personalized or ideographic descriptive approaches. This promises
not only to enhance the clinician's understanding of a case but to
allow a fuller and more effective use of the evolving range of
therapeutic possibilities. To reflect these developments, the
Section on Classification, Diagnostic Assessment and Nomenclature
of the World Psychiatric Association has prepared this volume which
is organized around five prominent themes in contemporary
psychiatric diagnosis: -major regional perspectives - ICD-10 -
comprehensive diagnosis through the multiaxial model - treatment
planning and organization of health services - the role and
challenges of psychiatric diagnosis in primary health care.
The publication of the Cultural Formulation Outline in the DSM-IV
represented a significant event in the history of standard
diagnostic systems. It was the first systematic attempt at placing
cultural and contextual factors as an integral component of the
diagnostic process. The year was 1994 and its coming was ripe since
the multicultural explosion due to migration, refugees and
globalization impact on the ethnic composition of the U.S.
population made it compelling to strive for culturally attuned
psychiatric care. Understanding the limitations of a dry
symptomatological approach in helping clinicians grasp the
intricacies of the experience, presentation and course of mental
illness, the NIMH Group on Culture and Diagnosis proposed to
appraise, in close collaboration with the patient, the cultural
framework of patients' identity, illness experience, contextual
factors, and clinician-patient relationship, and to narrate this
along the lines of five major domains. By articulating the
patient's experience and the standard symptomatological description
of a case, the clinician may be better able to arrive at a more
useful understanding of the case for clinical care purposes.
Furthermore, attending to the context of the illness and the person
of the patient may additionally enhance understanding of the case
and enrich the data base from which effective treatment can be
planned.
This book presents an authoritative overview of the emerging field
of person-centered psychiatry. This perspective, articulating
science and humanism, arose within the World Psychiatric
Association and aims to shift the focus of psychiatry from organ
and disease to the whole person within their individual context. It
is part of a broader person-centered perspective in medicine that
is being advanced by the International College of Person-Centered
Medicine through the annual Geneva Conferences held since 2008 in
collaboration with the World Medical Association, the World Health
Organization, the International Council of Nurses, the
International Federation of Social Workers, and the International
Alliance of Patients' Organizations, among 30 other international
health institutions. In this book, experts in the field cover all
aspects of person-centered psychiatry, the conceptual keystones of
which include ethical commitment; a holistic approach; a
relationship focus; cultural sensitivity; individualized care;
establishment of common ground among clinicians, patients, and
families for joint diagnostic understanding and shared clinical
decision-making; people-centered organization of services; and
person-centered health education and research.
"Doctors Mezzich and Hernandez have produced a comprehensive,
progressive, and readable volume on a difficult and important
topic. " Library Journal Drawing from its vast intellectual
resources, the World Psychiatric Association established a
multidisciplinary and international workgroup of scholars,
clinicians, and researchers to develop the Educational Program on
Sexual Health. The present volume, Psychiatry and Sexual Health: A
Integrative Approach, is the result of this collaboration, and
represents a new knowledge base for the discipline."
Advances in the standardization, precision and thoroughness of
psychiatric diagnosis are being supplemented with attention to
personalized or ideographic descriptive approaches. This promises
not only to enhance the clinician's understanding of a case but to
allow a fuller and more effective use of the evolving range of
therapeutic possibilities. To reflect these developments, the
Section on Classification, Diagnostic Assessment and Nomenclature
of the World Psychiatric Association has prepared this volume which
is organized around five prominent themes in contemporary
psychiatric diagnosis: -major regional perspectives - ICD-10 -
comprehensive diagnosis through the multiaxial model - treatment
planning and organization of health services - the role and
challenges of psychiatric diagnosis in primary health care.
This book presents an authoritative overview of the emerging field
of person-centered psychiatry. This perspective, articulating
science and humanism, arose within the World Psychiatric
Association and aims to shift the focus of psychiatry from organ
and disease to the whole person within their individual context. It
is part of a broader person-centered perspective in medicine that
is being advanced by the International College of Person-Centered
Medicine through the annual Geneva Conferences held since 2008 in
collaboration with the World Medical Association, the World Health
Organization, the International Council of Nurses, the
International Federation of Social Workers, and the International
Alliance of Patients' Organizations, among 30 other international
health institutions. In this book, experts in the field cover all
aspects of person-centered psychiatry, the conceptual keystones of
which include ethical commitment; a holistic approach; a
relationship focus; cultural sensitivity; individualized care;
establishment of common ground among clinicians, patients, and
families for joint diagnostic understanding and shared clinical
decision-making; people-centered organization of services; and
person-centered health education and research.
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