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This little book is conceived as a service to mathematicians
attending the 1998 International Congress of Mathematicians in
Berlin. It presents a comprehensive, condensed overview of
mathematical activity in Berlin, from Leibniz almost to the present
day (without, however, including biographies of living
mathematicians). Since many towering figures in mathematical
history worked in Berlin, most of the chapters of this book are
concise biographies. These are held together by a few survey
articles presenting the overall development of entire periods of
scientific life at Berlin. Overlaps between various chapters and
differences in style between the chap ters were inevitable, but
sometimes this provided opportunities to show different aspects of
a single historical event - for instance, the Kronecker-Weierstrass
con troversy. The book aims at readability rather than scholarly
completeness. There are no footnotes, only references to the
individual bibliographies of each chapter. Still, we do hope that
the texts brought together here, and written by the various authors
for this volume, constitute a solid introduction to the history of
Berlin mathematics."
This textbook offers an invitation to modern algebra through number
systems of increasing complexity, beginning with the natural
numbers and culminating with Hamilton's quaternions. Along the way,
the authors carefully develop the necessary concepts and methods
from abstract algebra: monoids, groups, rings, fields, and skew
fields. Each chapter ends with an appendix discussing related
topics from algebra and number theory, including recent
developments reflecting the relevance of the material to current
research. The present volume is intended for undergraduate courses
in abstract algebra or elementary number theory. The inclusion of
exercises with solutions also makes it suitable for self-study and
accessible to anyone with an interest in modern algebra and number
theory.
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