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This book links the emerging concepts of complexity, complex
adaptive system (CAS) and resilience to forest ecology and
management. It explores how these concepts can be applied in
various forest biomes of the world with their different ecological,
economic and social settings, and history. Individual chapters
stress different elements of these concepts based on the specific
setting and expertise of the authors. Regions and authors have been
selected to cover a diversity of viewpoints and emphases, from
silviculture and natural forests to forest restoration, and from
boreal to tropical forests. The chapters show that there is no
single generally applicable approach to forest management that
applies to all settings. The first set of chapters provides a
global overview of how complexity, CAS and resilience theory can
benefit researchers who study forest ecosystems. A second set of
chapters provides guidance for managers in understanding how these
concepts can help them to facilitate forest ecosystem change and
renewal (adapt or self-organize) in the face of global change while
still delivering the goods and services desired by humans. The book
takes a broad approach by covering a variety of forest biomes and
the full range of management goals from timber production to forest
restoration to promote the maintenance of biodiversity, quality of
water, or carbon storage.
New ideas in ecology have implications for managing forest
ecosystems. The discipline of silviculture is at a crossroads.
Silviculturists are under increasing pressure to develop practices
that sustain the full function and dynamics of forested ecosystems
and maintain ecosystem diversity and resilience while still
providing needed wood products. "A Critique of Silviculture" offers
a penetrating look at the current state of the field and provides
suggestions for its future development.The book includes an
overview of the historical developments of silvicultural techniques
and describes how these developments are best understood in their
contemporary philosophical, social, and ecological contexts. It
also explains how the traditional strengths of silviculture are
becoming limitations as society demands a varied set of benefits
from forests and as we learn more about the importance of diversity
on ecosystem functions and processes.The authors go on to explain
how other fields, specifically ecology and complexity science, have
developed in attempts to understand the diversity of nature and the
variability and heterogeneity of ecosystems. The authors suggest
that ideas and approaches from these fields could offer a road map
to a new philosophical and practical approach that endorses
managing forests as complex adaptive systems."A Critique of
Silviculture" bridges a gap between silviculture and ecology that
has long hindered the adoption of new ideas. It breaks the mold of
disciplinary thinking by directly linking new ideas and findings in
ecology and complexity science to the field of silviculture. This
is a critically important book that is essential reading for anyone
involved with forest ecology, forestry, silviculture, or the
management of forested ecosystems.
This book links the emerging concepts of complexity, complex
adaptive systems (CAS) and resilience to forest ecology and
management. It explores how these concepts can be applied in
various forest biomes of the world with their different ecological,
economic and social settings, and histories. Individual chapters
stress different elements of these concepts based on the specific
setting and expertise of the authors. Regions and authors have been
selected to cover a diversity of viewpoints and emphases, from
silviculture and natural forests to forest restoration, and from
boreal to tropical forests.
The chapters show that there is no single generally applicable
approach to forest management that applies to all settings. The
first set of chapters provides a global overview of how complexity,
CAS and resilience theory can benefit researchers who study forest
ecosystems. A second set of chapters provides guidance for managers
in understanding how these concepts can help them to facilitate
forest ecosystem change and renewal (adapt or self-organize) in the
face of global change while still delivering the goods and services
desired by humans. The book takes a broad approach by covering a
variety of forest biomes and the full range of management goals
from timber production to forest restoration to promoting the
maintenance of biodiversity, quality of water and carbon
storage.
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