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This study is concerned with the structure of verb phrases in
English and Spanish, and with syntactic processes involving VP and
Vo. A primary focus of attention is auxiliary verbs. It is argued
that the structure dominating these verbs is essentially the same
in English and Spanish, as is the structure dominating auxiliaries
and 'main' verbs in each language. It must be concluded that the
occurrence of distinct syntactic processes affecting auxiliaries
and other VP constituents in the two languages does not follow from
parametrization of phrase structure. It is argued that similarities
between the two languages with respect to the composition of
so-called "V*" constructions derive from the fact that VP is
licensed under both clauses of the Principle of Full
Interpretation, i. e. , predication and sub categorization.
Distinct syntactic processes in English and Spanish are argued to
follow from the fact that there are inflectional features related
to each of these licensing conditions (including specification for
[ +/- PAST) and nominal person/number features) which affect
government relations in distinct ways, resulting in parametrization
of S-structure representa tions. xi ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I wish to
express my appreCiatIOn to the Department of Romance Languages at
the University of Washington for support for preparation of the
final manuscript, and to the Department of Spanish, Italian and
Portuguese at the University of Virginia for a leave during which
much of this research was accomplished.
This study is concerned with the structure of verb phrases in
English and Spanish, and with syntactic processes involving VP and
Vo. A primary focus of attention is auxiliary verbs. It is argued
that the structure dominating these verbs is essentially the same
in English and Spanish, as is the structure dominating auxiliaries
and 'main' verbs in each language. It must be concluded that the
occurrence of distinct syntactic processes affecting auxiliaries
and other VP constituents in the two languages does not follow from
parametrization of phrase structure. It is argued that similarities
between the two languages with respect to the composition of
so-called "V*" constructions derive from the fact that VP is
licensed under both clauses of the Principle of Full
Interpretation, i. e. , predication and sub categorization.
Distinct syntactic processes in English and Spanish are argued to
follow from the fact that there are inflectional features related
to each of these licensing conditions (including specification for
[ +/- PAST) and nominal person/number features) which affect
government relations in distinct ways, resulting in parametrization
of S-structure representa tions. xi ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I wish to
express my appreCiatIOn to the Department of Romance Languages at
the University of Washington for support for preparation of the
final manuscript, and to the Department of Spanish, Italian and
Portuguese at the University of Virginia for a leave during which
much of this research was accomplished.
This clear and well-organized book is an introduction to Spanish syntax that assumes no prior knowledge of current theory. Following a descriptive overview of the major characteristics of the grammar, it describes facts about Spanish, such as its word order, notions of "subject", "direct object", "auxiliary verb" etc... The book combines traditional grammatical description with perspectives gained from recent research in the Principles and Parameters framework. It also presents useful theoretical concepts such as semantic roles, Case, and Predication.
This clear and well-organized book is an introduction to Spanish syntax that assumes no prior knowledge of current theory. Following a descriptive overview of the major characteristics of the grammar, it describes facts about Spanish, such as its word order, notions of "subject", "direct object", "auxiliary verb" etc... The book combines traditional grammatical description with perspectives gained from recent research in the Principles and Parameters framework. It also presents useful theoretical concepts such as semantic roles, Case, and Predication.
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