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This volume presents the Late Classical through Roman pottery from
the University of Chicago excavations at Isthmia (1952-1989). In a
series of three chapters - on the Late Classical and Hellenistic
pottery, the Roman pottery, and the pottery from the Palaimonion -
a general discussion is followed by a catalogue presenting datable
contexts and then by a catalogue of other noteworthy pottery.
Appendixes discuss the stratigraphy of the Palaimonion and
observations on new and previously published lamps. Amphora stamps
are the focus of a further appendix, followed by a catalogue of the
Slavic and Byzantine pottery found in the sanctuary area. Although
the pottery is sometimes fragmentary, the range of materials over
this thousand-year period is typical of Corinthian sites. The finds
presented here provide critical information about the history of
the Panhellenic sanctuary of Poseidon and the ritual activities
that took place there.
Rescue excavations were carried out along the terrace north of
Ancient Corinth by Henry Robinson, the director of the Corinth
Excavations, and the American School of Classical Studies at Athens
on behalf of the Greek Archaeological Service, in 1961 and 1962.
They revealed 70 tile graves, limestone sarcophagi, and cremation
burials (the last are rare in Corinth before the Julian colony),
and seven chamber tombs (also rare before the Roman period). The
burials ranged in date from the 5th century B.C. to the 6th century
A.D., and about 240 skeletons were preserved for study. This volume
publishes the results of these excavations and examines the
evidence for changing burial practices in the Greek city, Roman
colony, and Christian town. Documented are single graves and
deposits, the Robinson "Painted Tomb," two more hypogea, and four
built chamber tombs. Ethne Barnes describes the human skeletal
remains, and David Reese discusses the animal bones found in the
North Terrace tombs. The author further explores the architecture
of the chamber tombs as well as cemeteries, burial practices, and
funeral customs in ancient Corinth. One appendix addresses a Roman
chamber tomb at nearby Hexamilia, excavated in 1937; the second, by
David Jordan, the lead tablets from a chamber tomb and its well.
Concordances, grave index numbers, Corinth inventory numbers, and
indexes follow. This study will be of interest to classicists,
historians of several periods, and scholars studying early
Christianity.
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