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This book is a review and description of the state-of-the-art
methods of tree-ring analy is with specific emphasis on
applications in the environmental sciences. Traditionally, methods
of tree-ring analysis, or more properly in this case methods 0/
dendrochronology, were developed and used for dating archaeological
and historical structures and for reconstructing past climates. The
classic book Tree Rings and Climate, by H.C. Fritts, published in
1976, provided a superb introduction to the science and an in-depth
description of techniques useful for extracting climatic
information from tree rings. This book, which was published by
Academic Press, is sadly out of print and, even though only 12
years old, lim ited in its methods and applications. This is owing
to the extremely rapid development of the science since the 1970s.
Only recently have tree rings as environmental sensors been fully
recog nized as a valuable tool in detecting environmental change.
For example, tree ring measurements have been critically important
in studies of forest decline in Europe and North America. There are
also attempts to use tree-ring analysis for ecological prognosis to
solve large-scale regional problems including the sustain ability
of water supplies, prediction of agricultural crops, and adoption
of silvi cultural measures in response to ecological changes. More
speculatively, dendro chronological methods are also used for
dating and evaluating some astrophysical phenomena and for
indicating possible increase in the biospheric carrying capac ity
due to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide."
This book is a review and description of the state-of-the-art
methods of tree-ring analy is with specific emphasis on
applications in the environmental sciences. Traditionally, methods
of tree-ring analysis, or more properly in this case methods 0/
dendrochronology, were developed and used for dating archaeological
and historical structures and for reconstructing past climates. The
classic book Tree Rings and Climate, by H.C. Fritts, published in
1976, provided a superb introduction to the science and an in-depth
description of techniques useful for extracting climatic
information from tree rings. This book, which was published by
Academic Press, is sadly out of print and, even though only 12
years old, lim ited in its methods and applications. This is owing
to the extremely rapid development of the science since the 1970s.
Only recently have tree rings as environmental sensors been fully
recog nized as a valuable tool in detecting environmental change.
For example, tree ring measurements have been critically important
in studies of forest decline in Europe and North America. There are
also attempts to use tree-ring analysis for ecological prognosis to
solve large-scale regional problems including the sustain ability
of water supplies, prediction of agricultural crops, and adoption
of silvi cultural measures in response to ecological changes. More
speculatively, dendro chronological methods are also used for
dating and evaluating some astrophysical phenomena and for
indicating possible increase in the biospheric carrying capac ity
due to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide."
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