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In Chinese societies where both "money" and "gender" confer power,
can a woman's economic success relative to her husband's bring
about a more equal division of household labor? Lui's qualitative
study of "status-reversed" Hong Kong families, wherein wives earn
more than their husbands, examines how couples re-negotiate
household labor in ways that perpetuate male dominance within the
family even when the traditional gender expectation that "men rule
outside, women rule inside" (nanzhuwai, nuzhunei) is challenged.
Going beyond the dyadic negotiation of household labor, this
important study also explores the role of "third parties," namely
the couples' children and parents, who actively encourage couples
to conform to traditional gender norms, thereby reproducing an
unequal division of household labor. Based upon the experiences of
families with stay-at-home dads, Lui further identifies a new
mechanism of deconstructing gender, by which couples concertedly
construct new norms of "work" and "gender" that they maintain
through daily interactions to fit their atypical relative earnings.
As a result, there are sparks of hope that both men and women can
be liberated from a set of traditional social norms. Re-negotiating
Gender: Household Division of Labor When She Earns More than He
Does is essential reading in the fields of family and gender
studies, sociology, psychology, and East Asian studies.
In Chinese societies where both "money" and "gender" confer power,
can a woman's economic success relative to her husband's bring
about a more equal division of household labor? Lui's qualitative
study of "status-reversed" Hong Kong families, wherein wives earn
more than their husbands, examines how couples re-negotiate
household labor in ways that perpetuate male dominance within the
family even when the traditional gender expectation that "men rule
outside, women rule inside" (nanzhuwai, nuzhunei) is challenged.
Going beyond the dyadic negotiation of household labor, this
important study also explores the role of "third parties," namely
the couples' children and parents, who actively encourage couples
to conform to traditional gender norms, thereby reproducing an
unequal division of household labor. Based upon the experiences of
families with stay-at-home dads, Lui further identifies a new
mechanism of deconstructing gender, by which couples concertedly
construct new norms of "work" and "gender" that they maintain
through daily interactions to fit their atypical relative earnings.
As a result, there are sparks of hope that both men and women can
be liberated from a set of traditional social norms. Re-negotiating
Gender: Household Division of Labor When She Earns More than He
Does is essential reading in the fields of family and gender
studies, sociology, psychology, and East Asian studies.
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