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<div><i>Dangerous Diagnostics</i> is a powerful
study of the pervasiveness of diagnostic testing and the potential
it offers institutions to classify, categorize, and ultimately
control individuals. Nelkin and Tancredi explore the ethical,
social, and legal implications of cutting-edge technologies that
can lead to new forms of discrimination in the name of
standardized, objective measurements. They caution against the
creation of an underclass deemed unemployable, untrainable, or
uninsurable by such diagnostic tests.</div>
This book explores the impact of neuroscience research over the
past 20 or more years on brain function as it affects moral
decisions. Findings show that the mind and brain are very close, if
not the same, and that the brain 'makes' the mind. This is bringing
about a change of focus from examining mental activity (mentalism)
to the physical activity of the brain (physicalism) to understand
thinking and behavior. We are discovering that the physical
features of the brain play the major role in shaping our thoughts
and emotions, including the way we deal with 'moral' issues. This
book sets out the historical framework of the transition from
'mentalism' to 'physicalism', shows how the physical brain works in
moral decisions and then examines three broad areas of moral
decision-making - the brain in 'bad' acts, the brain in decisions
involving sexual relations, and the brain in money decision-making.
This book explores the impact of neuroscience research over the
past 20 or more years on brain function as it affects moral
decisions. Findings show that the mind and brain are very close, if
not the same, and that the brain 'makes' the mind. This is bringing
about a change of focus from examining mental activity (mentalism)
to the physical activity of the brain (physicalism) to understand
thinking and behavior. We are discovering that the physical
features of the brain play the major role in shaping our thoughts
and emotions, including the way we deal with 'moral' issues. This
book sets out the historical framework of the transition from
'mentalism' to 'physicalism', shows how the physical brain works in
moral decisions and then examines three broad areas of moral
decision-making - the brain in 'bad' acts, the brain in decisions
involving sexual relations, and the brain in money decision-making.
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