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This book includes a selection of peer-reviewed papers presented at
the 10th China Academic Conference on Printing and Packaging, which
was held in Xi'an, China, on November 14-17, 2019. The conference
was jointly organized by the China Academy of Printing Technology,
Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, and Shaanxi University
of Science and Technology. With 9 keynote talks and 118 papers on
graphic communication and packaging technologies, the conference
attracted more than 300 scientists. The proceedings cover the
latest findings in a broad range of areas, including color science
and technology, image processing technology, digital media
technology, mechanical and electronic engineering, Information
Engineering and Artificial Intelligence Technology, materials and
detection, digital process management technology in printing and
packaging, and other technologies. As such, the book appeals to
university researchers, R&D engineers and graduate students in
the graphic arts, packaging, color science, image science, material
science, computer science, digital media, and network technology.
This book introduces readers to environmental background
investigation, pollution source intensity evaluation and risk
assessment approaches used at three main types of
groundwater-contaminated sites: municipal domestic waste landfills,
hazardous waste landfills and oil-contaminated sites. In addition,
typical contaminated sites throughout China are examined to
demonstrate how these approaches can be applied for their
investigation, assessment and restoration. By reading this book,
readers will gain a deeper understanding of the restoration and
management of typical groundwater-contaminated sites.
This edited volume focuses on writing Chinese as a second language
(L2). It provides readers with cutting-edge empirical research and
insightful teaching methods and strategies for effectively
developing L2 writing competence in L2 Chinese classroom contexts.
The themes encompass heritage versus foreign language writers,
individual versus collaborative writing, writing as process versus
writing as product, writing-focused intervention and written
corrective feedback in L2 Chinese classrooms, as well as online
writing instruction during and beyond the pandemic. In addition to
providing meaningful and innovative contributions for graduate
students and researchers who wish to further explore learners'
writing development in L2 Chinese, each chapter offers practical,
detailed and insightful pedagogical recommendations to assist
language teachers and educators, graduate students and research
scholars in making well-informed decisions on writing instruction
in L2 Chinese and to facilitate the implementation of
writing-focused activities within classrooms.
This book includes a selection of reviewed papers presented at the
49th Conference of the International Circle of Educational
Institutes for Graphic Arts Technology and Management & 8th
China Academic Conference on Printing and Packaging, which was held
on May 14-16, 2017 in Beijing, China. The conference was jointly
organized by the Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, China
Academy of Printing Technology, and International Circle of
Educational Institutes for Graphic Arts Technology and Management.
With eight keynote talks and 200 presented papers on graphic
communication and packaging technologies, the event attracted more
than 400 scientists. The proceedings cover the latest advances in
color science and technology; image processing technology; digital
media technology; digital process management technology in
packaging; packaging, etc., and will be of interest to university
researchers, R&D engineers and graduate students in the graphic
arts, packaging, color science, image science, material science,
computer science, digital media and network technology.
This book offers a unique guide to the three-dimensional (3D)
printing of metals. It covers various aspects of additive,
subtractive, and joining processes used to form three-dimensional
parts with applications ranging from prototyping to production.
Examining a variety of manufacturing technologies and their ability
to produce both prototypes and functional production-quality parts,
the individual chapters address metal components and discuss some
of the important research challenges associated with the use of
these technologies. As well as exploring the latest technologies
currently under development, the book features unique sections on
electron beam melting technology, material lifting, and the
importance this science has in the engineering context. Presenting
unique real-life case studies from industry, this book is also the
first to offer the perspective of engineers who work in the field
of aerospace and transportation systems, and who design components
and manufacturing networks. Written by the leading experts in this
field at universities and in industry, it provides a comprehensive
textbook for students and an invaluable guide for practitioners
Singapore has faced many pandemics over the centuries, from plague,
smallpox and cholera to influenza and novel coronaviruses. By
examining how different governments responded, this book considers
what we can learn from their experiences. Public health strategies
in the city-state were often affected by issues of ethnicity and
class, as well as failure to take heed of key learnings from
previous outbreaks. Pandemics are a recurrent and normal feature of
the human experience. Alongside medical innovation and
evidence-based policymaking, the study of history is also crucial
in preparing for future pandemics.
The Formation of Chinese Art Cinema: 1990-2003 examines the
development of Chinese art film in the People's Republic of China
from 1990, when the first Sixth Generation film Mama was released,
to 2003, when authorities acknowledged the legitimacy of
underground filmmakers. Through an exploration of the production
and consecration mechanisms of the new art wave and its
representative styles, this book argues that the art wave of the
1990s fundamentally defined Chinese art cinema. In particular, this
vital art wave was not enabled by democratic liberalism, but by the
specific industrial development, in which the film system
transitioned from Socialist propaganda into a commercialized
entity. Allowing Chinese art film to grow but at the same time
denying its legitimacy, this paradoxical transition process shaped
Chinese art film's institutional and aesthetical alternative
positioning, which eventually helped consolidate the art wave into
art cinema. Ultimately, this book is a history of the Chinese
portion of global art cinema, which also reveals the complex
Chinese cultural experiences during the Reform Era.
The book explores emerging themes, concepts, and issues in ethnic
tourism, through examination of theoretical underpinnings and
empirical research in various ethnic destinations worldwide. It
encapsulates cultural, environmental, and economic dimensions of
ethnic tourism, which is a force of change in many ethnic
communities and suggests means through which local benefits can be
enhanced and costs reduced. This book presents a range of case
studies from diverse well-known ethnic destinations which reveal
the various outcomes and changes engendered by ethnic tourism, such
as the commodification of ethnic culture, the exploitation of
minority peoples by outsiders, and the impact of wider forces of
modernization and national integration policies. It summarizes what
has been done so far and suggests initiatives to increase the
contribution of tourism to the economic development and quality of
life of ethnic communities. It brings together a diversity of
perspectives that are not currently readily available in one
location. The book will appeal to students, and scholars interested
in social sciences, tourism studies, geography, anthropology,
sociology and economics, as well as in applied disciplines such as
planning. It addresses academic and professional audiences that are
interested in tourism and its consequences, as well as those who
are interested in ethnic, including indigenous peoples, and their
circumstances.
This book includes a selection of reviewed papers presented at the
11th China Academic Conference on Printing and Packaging, held on
November 26-29, 2020, Guangzhou, China. The conference is jointly
organized by China Academy of Printing Technology and South China
University of Technology. With 10 keynote talks and 200 presented
papers on graphic communication and packaging technologies, the
conference attracted more than 300 scientists. The proceedings
cover the recent findings in color science and technology, image
processing technology, digital media technology, mechanical and
electronic engineering and numerical control, materials and
detection, digital process management technology in printing and
packaging, and other technologies. As such, the book is of interest
to university researchers, R&D engineers and graduate students
in the field of graphic arts, packaging, color science, image
science, material science, computer science, digital media, network
technology and smart manufacturing technology.
This book includes original, peer-reviewed research papers from the
12th China Academic Conference on Printing and Packaging (CACPP
2021), held in Beijing, China on November 12-14, 2021. The
proceedings cover the recent findings in color science and
technology, image processing technology, digital media technology,
mechanical and electronic engineering and numerical control,
materials and detection, digital process management technology in
printing and packaging, and other technologies. As such, the book
is of interest to university researchers, R&D engineers and
graduate students in the field of graphic arts, packaging, color
science, image science, material science, computer science, digital
media, network technology, and smart manufacturing technology.
This book includes a selection of reviewed papers presented at the
9th China Academic Conference on Printing and Packaging, which was
held in November 2018 in Shandong, China. The conference was
jointly organized by the China Academy of Printing Technology and
Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences). With
8 keynote talks and over 200 presented papers on graphic
communication and packaging technologies, the conference attracted
more than 300 scientists.The proceedings cover the recent findings
in color science and technology, image processing technology,
digital media technology, mechanical engineering and numerical
control, materials and detection, digital process management
technology in printing and packaging, and other technologies. As
such, the book is of interest to university researchers, R&D
engineers and graduate students in the field of graphic arts,
packaging, color science, image science, material science, computer
science, digital media, and network technology.
The book explores emerging themes, concepts, and issues in ethnic
tourism, through examination of theoretical underpinnings and
empirical research in various ethnic destinations worldwide. It
encapsulates cultural, environmental, and economic dimensions of
ethnic tourism, which is a force of change in many ethnic
communities and suggests means through which local benefits can be
enhanced and costs reduced. This book presents a range of case
studies from diverse well-known ethnic destinations which reveal
the various outcomes and changes engendered by ethnic tourism, such
as the commodification of ethnic culture, the exploitation of
minority peoples by outsiders, and the impact of wider forces of
modernization and national integration policies. It summarizes what
has been done so far and suggests initiatives to increase the
contribution of tourism to the economic development and quality of
life of ethnic communities. It brings together a diversity of
perspectives that are not currently readily available in one
location. The book will appeal to students, and scholars interested
in social sciences, tourism studies, geography, anthropology,
sociology and economics, as well as in applied disciplines such as
planning. It addresses academic and professional audiences that are
interested in tourism and its consequences, as well as those who
are interested in ethnic, including indigenous peoples, and their
circumstances.
Through a rich account of tuberculosis in Singapore from the
mid-nineteenth century to the present day, this book charts the
relationship between disease, society and the state, outlining the
struggles of colonial and post-colonial governments to cope with
widespread disease and to establish effective public health
programmes and institutions. Beginning in the nineteenth century
when British colonial administrators viewed tuberculosis as a
racial problem linked to the poverty, housing and insanitary habits
of the Chinese working class, the book goes on to examine the
ambitious medical and urban improvement initiatives of the
returning British colonial government after the Second World War.
It then considers the continuation and growth of these schemes in
the post-colonial period and explores the most recent developments
which include combating the resurgence of TB and the rise of
antimicrobial resistance.
The multiple signal demixing and parameter estimation problems that
result from the impacts of background noise and interference are
issues that are frequently encountered in the fields of radar,
sonar, communications, and navigation. Research in the signal
processing and control fields has always focused on improving the
estimation performance of parameter estimation methods at low SNR
and maintaining the robustness of estimations in the presence of
model errors. This book presents a universal and robust relaxation
estimation method (RELAX), and introduces its basic principles and
applications in the fields of classical line spectrum estimation,
time of delay estimation, DOA estimation, and radar target imaging.
This information is explained comprehensively and in great detail,
and uses metaphors pertaining to romantic relationships to
visualize the basic problems of parameter estimation, the basic
principles of the five types of classical parameter estimation
methods, and the relationships between these principles. The book
serves as a reference for scientists and technologists in the
fields of signal processing and control, while also providing
relevant information for graduate students in the related fields.
Our book gives the complex counterpart of Klein's classic book on
the icosahedron. We show that the following four apparently
disjoint theories: the symmetries of the Hessian polyhedra
(geometry), the resolution of some system of algebraic equations
(algebra), the system of partial differential equations of Appell
hypergeometric functions (analysis) and the modular equation of
Picard modular functions (arithmetic) are in fact dominated by the
structure of a single object, the Hessian group
$mathfrak{G}'_{216}$. It provides another beautiful example on the
fundamental unity of mathematics.
Ethnic tourism has emerged as a means that is employed by many
countries to facilitate economic and cultural development and to
assist in the preservation of ethnic heritage. However, while
ethnic tourism has the potential to bring economic and social
benefits it can also significantly impact traditional cultures,
ways of life and the sense of identity of ethnic groups. There is
growing concern in many places about how to balance the use of
ethnicity as a tourist attraction with the protection of minority
cultures and the promotion of ethnic pride. Despite the fact that a
substantial literature is devoted to the impacts of ethnic tourism,
little research has been done on how to plan ethnic tourism
attractions or to manage community impacts of tourism. This book
addresses the need for more research on planning for ethnic tourism
by exploring the status and enhancement of planning strategies for
ethnic tourism development. The book develops the case of a
well-known ethnic tourist destination in China -Xishuangbanna,
Yunnan. It analyzes how ethnic tourism has been planned and
developed at the study site and examines associated socio-cultural
and planning issues. The authors evaluate the perspectives of four
key stakeholder groups (the government, tourism entrepreneurs,
ethnic minorities and tourists) on ethnic tourism through on-site
observation, interviews with government officials, planners and
tourism entrepreneurs, surveys of tourists and ethnic minority
people, and evaluation of government policies, plans and
statistics. This book is unique in its emphasis on planning and in
its focus on China, rapidly emerging as a major player in tourism,
with applications for tourism around the world.
FLINS, originally an acronym for Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent
Technologies in Nuclear Science, is now extended to Computational
Intelligence for applied research. The contributions to the ninth
in the series of FLINS conferences cover state-of-the-art research,
development, and technology for computational intelligence systems
- both from foundations and applications points-of-view.
Through a rich account of tuberculosis in Singapore from the
mid-nineteenth century to the present day, this book charts the
relationship between disease, society and the state, outlining the
struggles of colonial and post-colonial governments to cope with
widespread disease and to establish effective public health
programmes and institutions. Beginning in the nineteenth century
when British colonial administrators viewed tuberculosis as a
racial problem linked to the poverty, housing and insanitary habits
of the Chinese working class, the book goes on to examine the
ambitious medical and urban improvement initiatives of the
returning British colonial government after the Second World War.
It then considers the continuation and growth of these schemes in
the post-colonial period and explores the most recent developments
which include combating the resurgence of TB and the rise of
antimicrobial resistance.
This is an English translation of a Chinese textbook that has been
designated a national planned university textbook, the highest
award given to scientific textbooks in China. The book provides a
complete overview of mechanical properties and fracture mechanics
in materials science, mechanics, and physics. It details the macro-
and micro-mechanical properties of metal structural materials,
nonmetal structural materials, and various functional materials. It
also discusses the macro and micro failure mechanism under
different loadings and contains research results on thin film
mechanics, smart material mechanics, and more.
Ethnic tourism has emerged as a means that is employed by many
countries to facilitate economic and cultural development and to
assist in the preservation of ethnic heritage. However, while
ethnic tourism has the potential to bring economic and social
benefits it can also significantly impact traditional cultures,
ways of life and the sense of identity of ethnic groups. There is
growing concern in many places about how to balance the use of
ethnicity as a tourist attraction with the protection of minority
cultures and the promotion of ethnic pride. Despite the fact that a
substantial literature is devoted to the impacts of ethnic tourism,
little research has been done on how to plan ethnic tourism
attractions or to manage community impacts of tourism. This book
addresses the need for more research on planning for ethnic tourism
by exploring the status and enhancement of planning strategies for
ethnic tourism development. The book develops the case of a
well-known ethnic tourist destination in China -Xishuangbanna,
Yunnan. It analyzes how ethnic tourism has been planned and
developed at the study site and examines associated socio-cultural
and planning issues. The authors evaluate the perspectives of four
key stakeholder groups (the government, tourism entrepreneurs,
ethnic minorities and tourists) on ethnic tourism through on-site
observation, interviews with government officials, planners and
tourism entrepreneurs, surveys of tourists and ethnic minority
people, and evaluation of government policies, plans and
statistics. This book is unique in its emphasis on planning and in
its focus on China, rapidly emerging as a major player in tourism,
with applications for tourism around the world.
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