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One consequence of China's economic growth has been a massive
increase in migration, both internal and external. Within China
millions of rural workers have migrated to the cities. Outside
China, many Chinese have migrated to other parts of the world,
their remittances home often having a significant impact within
China. Also, China's increasing links to other parts of the world
have led to a growth in migration to China, most interestingly
recently migration from Africa. Based on extensive original
research, this book examines a wide range of issues connected to
Chinese migration.
There have been two "hands" exerting influence on China's resource
allocation and economic development: one is tangible (government
intervention), and the other intangible (market regulation). This
book focuses on a third factor, "another invisible hand," which is
social structure transformation. This two part study explores the
process of China's social structure transformation while conducting
a theoretical examination of its characteristics. The first part
presents a theoretical analysis of the nature of social structure
transformation and its economic consequences, both in general and
within the Chinese context. The second part examines the
transformation of urban and rural societies in contemporary China
from different perspectives; including state-owned enterprises,
laid-off urban workers, rural migrants, and rural
industrialization. The book is written for scholars, researchers
and students across the social sciences and area studies, including
Sociology, Urban studies, Rural studies, Contemporary China studies
and all those who are interested in economic development in China.
This book is rooted in an epistemological approach to sociology in
which the boundaries between Western and non-Western sociologies
are acknowledged and built on. It argues that knowledge is
organised in conceptual spaces linked to paradigms and programmes
which in turn are linked to ethnocentred knowledge processes; that
until recently Western approaches, including Post-Colonial, French
Social Science and American approaches, have dominated non-Western
theories; and that Western theories have sometimes seemed incapable
of explaining phenomena produced in other societies. It goes on to
argue that the blurring of boundaries between Western and
non-Western sociologies is very important; and that such a
Post-Western approach will mean co-production and co-construction
of common knowledge, the recognition of ignored or forgotten
scientific cultures and a "global change" in sociology which
imposes theoretical and methodological detours, displacements,
reversals and conversions. The book brings together a wide range of
Western and Chinese sociologists who explore the consequences of
this new approach in relation to many different issues and aspects
of sociology.
This book is rooted in an epistemological approach to sociology in
which the boundaries between Western and non-Western sociologies
are acknowledged and built on. It argues that knowledge is
organised in conceptual spaces linked to paradigms and programmes
which in turn are linked to ethnocentred knowledge processes; that
until recently Western approaches, including Post-Colonial, French
Social Science and American approaches, have dominated non-Western
theories; and that Western theories have sometimes seemed incapable
of explaining phenomena produced in other societies. It goes on to
argue that the blurring of boundaries between Western and
non-Western sociologies is very important; and that such a
Post-Western approach will mean co-production and co-construction
of common knowledge, the recognition of ignored or forgotten
scientific cultures and a "global change" in sociology which
imposes theoretical and methodological detours, displacements,
reversals and conversions. The book brings together a wide range of
Western and Chinese sociologists who explore the consequences of
this new approach in relation to many different issues and aspects
of sociology.
Climate change, and also other factors, are capable of bringing
about major disasters on a scale hitherto unimaginable. Ecological
and other risks, besides having scientific and technological
dimensions, are also a subject of study for social scientists,
concerned with how disasters and potential disasters are noticed,
perceived, guarded against, managed once they have occurred, and
coped with after they have happened. This book considers a range of
ecological risks and disasters and how they are managed in both
China and Europe. It examines how far risks and disasters are
perceived and managed in different ways in Europe and China,
explores how an increasing humanitarian approach to "vulnerable
people" being taken up in Europe is also being adopted in China,
and assesses how far the management of disasters differs from wider
government management of more ordinary aspects of everyday life.
The book argues that the same stresses and strains which are
present in normal society are there also, in enhanced form, in
disaster situations.
There is growing interest in social transformation in contemporary
China, with much work published on the subject. This book is
different from other books in that it presents an overview of the
work of Chinese sociologists on how Chinese society is changing. It
reports on a great deal of original research by leading,
outstanding Chinese scholars, including extensive fieldwork and
large-scale social change survey data, and covers comprehensively
the full range of aspects of the subject. It assesses developments
since the beginning of reform in China, and provides, overall, a
comprehensive understanding of China's social development and of
the likely impact of future social changes on China.
There is growing interest in social transformation in contemporary
China, with much work published on the subject. This book is
different from other books in that it presents an overview of the
work of Chinese sociologists on how Chinese society is changing. It
reports on a great deal of original research by leading,
outstanding Chinese scholars, including extensive fieldwork and
large-scale social change survey data, and covers comprehensively
the full range of aspects of the subject. It assesses developments
since the beginning of reform in China, and provides, overall, a
comprehensive understanding of China's social development and of
the likely impact of future social changes on China.
One consequence of China s economic growth has been a massive
increase in migration, both internal and external. Within China
millions of rural workers have migrated to the cities. Outside
China, many Chinese have migrated to other parts of the world,
their remittances home often having a significant impact within
China. Also, China s increasing links to other parts of the world
have led to a growth in migration to China, most interestingly
recently migration from Africa. Based on extensive original
research, this book examines a wide range of issues connected to
Chinese migration."
Climate change, and also other factors, are capable of bringing
about major disasters on a scale hitherto unimaginable. Ecological
and other risks, besides having scientific and technological
dimensions, are also a subject of study for social scientists,
concerned with how disasters and potential disasters are noticed,
perceived, guarded against, managed once they have occurred, and
coped with after they have happened. This book considers a range of
ecological risks and disasters and how they are managed in both
China and Europe. It examines how far risks and disasters are
perceived and managed in different ways in Europe and China,
explores how an increasing humanitarian approach to "vulnerable
people" being taken up in Europe is also being adopted in China,
and assesses how far the management of disasters differs from wider
government management of more ordinary aspects of everyday life.
The book argues that the same stresses and strains which are
present in normal society are there also, in enhanced form, in
disaster situations.
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