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The 'mirror for princes' genre of literature offers advice to a
ruler, or ruler-to-be, concerning the exercise of royal power and
the wellbeing of the body politic. This anthology presents
selections from the 'mirror literature' produced in the Islamic
Early Middle Period (roughly the tenth to twelfth centuries CE),
newly translated from the original Arabic and Persian, as well as a
previously translated Turkish example. In these texts, authors
advise on a host of political issues which remain compelling to our
contemporary world: political legitimacy and the ruler's
responsibilities, the limits of the ruler's power and the limits of
the subjects' duty of obedience, the maintenance of social
stability, causes of unrest, licit and illicit uses of force, the
functions of governmental offices and the status and rights of
diverse social groups. Medieval Muslim Mirrors for Princes is a
unique introduction to this important body of literature, showing
how these texts reflect and respond to the circumstances and
conditions of their era, and of ours.
The 'mirror for princes' genre of literature offers advice to a
ruler, or ruler-to-be, concerning the exercise of royal power and
the wellbeing of the body politic. This anthology presents
selections from the 'mirror literature' produced in the Islamic
Early Middle Period (roughly the tenth to twelfth centuries CE),
newly translated from the original Arabic and Persian, as well as a
previously translated Turkish example. In these texts, authors
advise on a host of political issues which remain compelling to our
contemporary world: political legitimacy and the ruler's
responsibilities, the limits of the ruler's power and the limits of
the subjects' duty of obedience, the maintenance of social
stability, causes of unrest, licit and illicit uses of force, the
functions of governmental offices and the status and rights of
diverse social groups. Medieval Muslim Mirrors for Princes is a
unique introduction to this important body of literature, showing
how these texts reflect and respond to the circumstances and
conditions of their era, and of ours.
By examining a wide range of Arabic and Persian literature from the
eighth to the thirteenth century, Louise Marlow shows the tension
that existed between the traditional egalitarian ideal of early
Islam, and the hierarchical impulses of the classical period. The
literature demonstrates that while Islam's initial orientation was
markedly egalitarian, the social aspect of this egalitarianism was
soon undermined in the aftermath of Islam's political success, and
as hierarchical social ideas from older cultures in the Middle East
were incorporated into the new polity. Although the memory of its
early promise never entirely receded, social egalitarianism quickly
came to be associated with political subversion. This 1997 book
will be of use to a wide readership of Islamic historians and of
scholars assessing the impact of the modern Islamic revival.
By analyzing a wide range of Arab and Persian literature, Louise Marlow demonstrates that Islam's initial orientation was markedly egalitarian, but the social aspect of this egalitarianism was soon undermined in the aftermath of Islam's political success. Although the memory of its early promise never entirely receded, social egalitarianism was soon associated with political subversion. The originality and chronological scope of Louise Marlow's book will ensure a wide readership of Islamic historians and of scholars assessing the impact of the recent Islamic revival.
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