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War and landpower's role in the twenty-first century is not just
about military organizations, tactics, operations, and technology;
it is also about strategy, policy, and social and political
contexts. After fourteen years of war in the Middle East with
dubious results, a diminished national reputation, and a continuing
drawdown of troops with perhaps a future force increase proposed by
the Trump administration, the role of landpower in US grand
strategy will continue to evolve with changing geopolitical
situations. Landpower in the Long War: Projecting Force After 9/11,
edited by Jason W. Warren , is the first holistic academic analysis
of American strategic landpower. Divided into thematic sections,
this study presents a comprehensive approach to a critical aspect
of US foreign policy as the threat or ability to use force
underpins diplomacy. The text begins with more traditional issues,
such as strategy and civilian-military relations, and works its way
to more contemporary topics, such as how socio-cultural
considerations effect the landpower force. It also includes a
synopsis of the suppressed Iraq report from one of the now retired
leaders of that effort. The contributors -- made up of an
interdisciplinary team of political scientists, historians, and
military practitioners -- demonstrate that the conceptualization of
landpower must move beyond the limited operational definition
offered by Army doctrine in order to encompass social changes,
trauma, the rule of law, acquisition of needed equipment,
civil-military relationships, and bureaucratic decision-making, and
argue that landpower should be a useful concept for warfighters and
government agencies.
Defense of the Baltic has gained unprecedented prominence in the
West in view of a post-2014 resurgent Russia. The West's East
follows the principles of strategic analysis for a systematic
introduction to defense of the three Baltic states within their own
context of broader security vulnerabilities as well as the
historical and current contexts of both allies and neighboring
powers. This 800-year overview-from indigenous Baltic tribes to the
post-Cold War period-provides a historical and strategic
perspective on conditions in which independent states existed and
flourished among predatory great powers. More recent historical
events and personalities also form the basis for analogies which
are often used, rightly or wrongly, by Western observers to
understand Russia and its relationship to the West. Today's
strategic balance in the Baltic region is characterized through
general analysis of the individual actors' geopolitical outlook,
strategic culture, military capabilities, and non-military security
vulnerabilities. The dynamics of potential strategic interactions
between NATO and Russia are anticipated in case of hypothetical
conflict in the Baltic, premised upon the general theory of
strategy and essential strategic logic. These potential
interactions range from deterrence, through various considerations
of strategy in war itself, and the thorniness of war termination.
Finally, more technical and esoteric aspects of military strategy
related to instrumentality, effect, adversary, and control are
considered in relation to the ultimate question of how much defense
for the Baltic is enough.
In strategic studies and international relations, grand strategy is
a frequently-invoked concept. Yet, despite its popularity, it is
not well understood and it has many definitions, some of which are
even mutually contradictory. This state of affairs undermines its
usefulness for scholars and practitioners alike. Lukas Milevski
aims to remedy this situation by offering a conceptual history of
grand strategy in the English language, analysing its evolution
from 1805 to the present day in the writings of its major
proponents. In doing so, he seeks to clarify the meaning and role
of the concept, both theoretically and practically, and shed light
on its continuing utility today.
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