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Our Brains at War: The Neuroscience of Conflict and Peacebuilding
suggests that we need a radical change in how we think about war,
leadership, and politics. Most of us, political scientists
included, fail to appreciate the extent to which instincts and
emotions, rather than logic, factor into our societal politics and
international wars. Many of our physiological and genetic
tendencies, of which we are mostly unaware, can all too easily fuel
our antipathy towards other groups, make us choose 'strong' leaders
over more mindful leaders, assist recruitment for illegal militias,
and facilitate even the most gentle of us to inflict violence on
others. Drawing upon the latest research from emerging areas such
as behavioral genetics, biopsychology, and social and cognitive
neuroscience, this book identifies the sources of compelling
instincts and emotions, and how we can acknowledge and better
manage them so as to develop international and societal peace more
effectively.
Since the end of the Cold War several political agreements have
been signed in attempts to resolve longstanding conflicts in such
volatile regions as Northern Ireland, Israel-Palestine, South
Africa, and Rwanda. This is the first comprehensive volume that
examines reconciliation, justice, and coexistence in the
post-settlement context from the levels of both theory and
practice. Mohammed Abu-Nimer has brought together scholars and
practitioners who discuss questions such as: Do truth commissions
work? What are the necessary conditions for reconciliation? Can
political agreements bring reconciliation? How can indigenous
approaches be utilized in the process of reconciliation? In
addition to enhancing the developing field of peacebuilding by
engaging new research questions, this book will give lessons and
insights to policy makers and anyone interested in post-settlement
issues.
Since the end of the Cold War several political agreements have
been signed in attempts to resolve longstanding conflicts in such
volatile regions as Northern Ireland, Israel-Palestine, South
Africa, and Rwanda. This is the first comprehensive volume that
examines reconciliation, justice, and coexistence in the
post-settlement context from the levels of both theory and
practice. Mohammed Abu-Nimer has brought together scholars and
practitioners who discuss questions such as: Do truth commissions
work? What are the necessary conditions for reconciliation? Can
political agreements bring reconciliation? How can indigenous
approaches be utilized in the process of reconciliation? In
addition to enhancing the developing field of peacebuilding by
engaging new research questions, this book will give lessons and
insights to policy makers and anyone interested in post-settlement
issues.
The 2016 election has inspired millions of U.S. citizens-and struck
panic in the hearts of millions more. This book explains the allure
of Trump, examines how Trump's success ties into the hopes and
fears of many Americans, and calls into question the limitations of
our democratic system. Across the United States and around the
world, people are struggling to understand why so many turned to
Donald Trump-an individual described as rude and insensitive at
best, and as racist, hateful, and ignorant at worst-as their
champion. Trump's nomination as the Republican presidential
candidate, and his subsequent election to president of the United
States, upended many long-held assumptions and beliefs about
politics, such as the inevitable power of superfunding election
syndicates and the need for presidential candidates to have
governance experience and broad knowledge of domestic and foreign
affairs. Why Irrational Politics Appeals: Understanding the Allure
of Trump takes a serious, scientific look at Trump and his politics
against the backdrop of modern American society. It brings together
experts from a variety of psychological and political science
fields to answer the mystifying question of why people by the
millions would follow a leader who to so many others seems
unqualified, undiplomatic, and in opposition to previously
established standards for a national leader. Readers will gain an
understanding of how little a role rationality plays in political
choices, particularly-but not always-among citizens of certain
socioeconomic backgrounds; and why Trump's apparently divisive
attitudes and prejudices, his lack of "political correctness," and
his hubris appeal to so many voters. The book also raises questions
about our democratic processes, and our need for more thoughtful
political cultures to ensure that citizens are adequately prepared
to make important leadership decisions that will affect the future
of our nation's economy, social norms, and global safety. Examines
Donald Trump's ascendancy and elective allure from the perspectives
of social, political, and evolutionary psychology as well as
neuroscience and biopsychology Challenges readers to reconsider the
process of electoral politics and political voting in the United
States Considers how voting behavior and political choices are
often based on emotions rather than on a rational, carefully
considered decision-making process
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