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The site of Knossos on the Kephala hill in central Crete is of
great archaeological and historical importance for both Greece and
Europe. Dating to 7000 B.C., it is the home of one of the earliest
farming societies in southeastern Europe, and, in the later Bronze
Age periods, it developed into a remarkable center of economic and
social organization within the island, enjoying extensive relations
with the Aegean, the Greek mainland, the Near East, and Egypt.
After the systematic excavation of the deep Neolithic occupation
levels by J.D. Evans in the late 1950s and later and more limited
investigations of the Prepalatial deposits undertaken primarily
during restoration work, no thorough exploration of the earliest
occupation of the mound had been attempted. This monograph fills
the gap, detailing the recent studies of the stratigraphy,
architecture, ceramics, sedimentology, economy, and ecology that
were a result of the opening of a new excavation trench in 1997.
Together, these studies by 13 different contributors to the volume
re-evaluate the importance of Neolithic Knossos and place it within
the wider geographic context of the early island prehistory of the
eastern Mediterranean.
Based on the author's dissertation, this study discusses the
evidence for the reconstruction of the palaeovegetation of northern
Greece in the Late Glacial and Holocene periods. The three case
studies discussed are the rockshelter site of Boila and the Late
Neolithic sites of Dispilio and Makri, and an analysis of charcoal
and palaeobotanical samples from the sites is presented. Spanish
text, short English summary.
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