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Until recently, philosophers have discussed evil primarily in
theodicial contexts in pondering why a perfect God does not abolish
evil. Evil, Political Violence, and Forgiveness: Essays in Honor of
Claudia Card reflects a burgeoning interest among philosophers in a
broader array of ethical and political questions concerning evils.
Written in tribute to Claudia Card whose distinguished academic
career has culminated in the development of a new theory of evil
this collection of new essays explores the concept of evil, the
multifaceted harms of brutal political violence, and the
appropriateness of forgiveness as an ethical response to evils.
Evil, Political Violence, and Forgiveness brings together an
international cohort of distinguished philosophers who mediate with
Card upon an array of twentieth-century atrocities and on the
nature of evil actions, persons, and institutions. Contributors
explore questions such as "What distinguishes evil from lesser
wrongdoing?" "Is culpable wrongdoing a necessary component of
evil?" "How are we to understand atrocious political violence?"
"What are the best moral and political responses to atrocities?"
"Are there moral obligations to forgive contrite perpetrators of
evils?" and "Can anyone claim moral innocence amid a climate of
evildoing?"
Across a spectrum of academic disciplines, the topic of
globalization is at the forefront of contemporary efforts to
understand a dynamically changing world society. How might critical
social theory respond creatively to the challenge of thinking and
theorizing globalization in its full complexity? Globalizing
Critical Theory collects essays by scholars at the forefront of
Critical Theory as they confront this timely topic. This book
offers readers a chance to see contemporary Critical Theory in its
full range-from political analyses of a global public sphere,
critical race theory, and the politics of memory, to aesthetics and
media studies. It includes crucial new essays by JYrgen on the
transformations of the global order in the wake of the American
invasion of Iraq, and major interventions by Nancy Fraser, Peter
Hohendahl, Andreas Huyssen, James Bohman, and others. Globalizing
Critical Theory provides a fascinating exploration of how Critical
Theory is confronting the question of globalization-and how
globalization is transforming Critical Theory.
In the words of Catharine MacKinnon, 'a woman is not yet a name for
a way of being human.' In other words, women are still excluded, as
authors and agents, from identifying what it is to be human and
what therefore violates the dignity and integrity of humans.
Recognition, Responsibility, and Rights is written in response to
that failure. This collection of essays by prominent feminist
thinkers advances the positive feminist project of remapping the
moral landscape by developing theory that acknowledges the
diversity of women. This book is the first volume in a new series
of edited collections showcasing the best new work in feminist
theory that has emerged from the group Feminist Ethics and Social
Theory (FEAST). FEAST advances the goal of a feminist
ethico-politics by creating an organization and a body of work in
which feminist ethicists and feminist social theorists join forces
to produce a politically effective feminist ethics. In this first
volume, essayists address that goal by analyzing gender with
respect to three key ethical concepts: recognition, responsibility,
and rights.
From the most prominent thinkers in Latin American philosophy,
literature, politics, and social science comes a challenge to
conventional theories of globalization. The contributors to this
volume imagine a discourse in which revolution is defined not as a
temporalized march of progress or takeover of state power, but as a
movement for local control that upholds standards of material
conditions for human dignity. Essays on identity, equality, and
ethics propose models of transcultural and intercultural relations
that replace center/periphery or world-systems approaches; they
impel us to focus on building dialogic relationships rather than on
accommodating universalized paradigms. Ultimately suggesting a
reconstruction of the world in terms of the interests of one of the
peripheral regions of the world, Latin American Perspectives on
Globalization argues with cogency and urgency that no one within
contemporary globalization debates can afford to ignore the Latin
American philosophical tradition.
In this original work, the Mexican political philosopher, Maria Pia
Lara, develops a new approach to public sphere theory and a novel
understanding of the history of the feminist struggle. When
dominated groups create publicly--oriented social movements, she
argues, they seek to frame their demands in compelling narrative
forms. Through these new tales, they can become, for the first
time, active subjects in their own stories. Developing this
theoretical model, Lara offers new interpretations of Habermas and
Arendt as well as of feminist debates about their work. Critically
relating Wellmera s and Ricoeura s aesthetic ideas to public sphere
theory, she also confronts the limitations of the Foucaultian
tradition that informs so much post--structuralist feminism today.
In making her argument, Lara examines a very wide range of womena s
narratives, from autobiographies of eighteenth--century salonnieres
and of contemporary women activists to the novels of Jane Austen
and the portrayal of women in television and film. Taking stock of
contemporary feminist writings in social science, history,
literature, jurisprudence and philosophy, she suggests that they
can be viewed not only as empirical accounts of injustices but as
cultural narratives that have transformed womena s particular
identities even as they have expanded universal moral claims in a
revolutionary way.
In Beyond the Public Sphere: Film and the Feminist Imaginary, the
renowned philosopher and critical theorist Maria Pia Lara
challenges the notion that the bourgeois public sphere is the most
important informal institution between social and political actors
and the state.Drawing on a wide range of films-including The Milk
of Sorrow, Ixcanul, Wadja, The Stone of Patience, Marnie, A
Streetcar Named Desire, and Talk to Her-Lara dissects cinematic
images of women's struggles and their oppression. She builds on
this analysis, developing a concept of the feminist social
imaginary as a broader and more complex space that provides a way
of thinking through the possibilities for emancipatory social
transformation in response to forms of domination perpetuated by
patriarchal capitalism.
In this original work, the Mexican political philosopher, Maria Pia
Lara, develops a new approach to public sphere theory and a novel
understanding of the history of the feminist struggle. When
dominated groups create publicly--oriented social movements, she
argues, they seek to frame their demands in compelling narrative
forms. Through these new tales, they can become, for the first
time, active subjects in their own stories. Developing this
theoretical model, Lara offers new interpretations of Habermas and
Arendt as well as of feminist debates about their work. Critically
relating Wellmera s and Ricoeura s aesthetic ideas to public sphere
theory, she also confronts the limitations of the Foucaultian
tradition that informs so much post--structuralist feminism today.
In making her argument, Lara examines a very wide range of womena s
narratives, from autobiographies of eighteenth--century salonnieres
and of contemporary women activists to the novels of Jane Austen
and the portrayal of women in television and film. Taking stock of
contemporary feminist writings in social science, history,
literature, jurisprudence and philosophy, she suggests that they
can be viewed not only as empirical accounts of injustices but as
cultural narratives that have transformed womena s particular
identities even as they have expanded universal moral claims in a
revolutionary way.
"In an environment in which philosophy increasingly shies away from
the big questions, this volume takes them on in a conscientious,
analytical, and enlightening way. For Lara, the problem is not just
that human beings suffer but that other human beings intentionally
want to make them suffer, and to suffer in such extreme ways that
the explanations offered by natural and social science seem as
insufficient as those offered by older theodicies. The volume makes
for engrossing reading; it sheds new light on an age-old
issue."--Georgia Warnke, author of "Legitimate Differences
"An important work because it inaugurates a distinctive secular
approach to the problem of evil, which has generally been the
province of theology and the philosophy of religion."--David M.
Rasmussen, editor of "The Handbook of Critical Theory
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